Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
123108 work(s)
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
This treatise provides the definitive micro-level regularization framework for extreme deep-ocean fluid turbulence and non-linear boundary discontinuities within Hadal trenches, operating under the macro-extended infrastructure of Trans-Planckian Horizon Lock Mechanics (TPHLM). T...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Crowd Management in Africa: A Systematic Review of Context-Specific Strategies and Gaps
Since 1991, over 1200 deaths have occurred due to crowd incidents and stampedes across Africa. Children, the elderly, people with disabilities, and women face higher risks due to limited access to resources and support, while young men are more exposed during political and sporti...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
FINDING: Exact master equation for non-Markovian decoherence in quantum dots, derived via Feynman-Vernon influence functional, captures memory effects beyond Lindblad form. MATH: - Exact master equation: \( \dot{\rho}(t) = -i[H_S(t),\rho] + \sum_{ij} \Delta_{ij}(t)[a_j^\dagger \r...
- BiologyOpen access
Acinetobacter baumannii is a clinically significant nosocomial pathogen and has the ability to form biofilms on biotic and abiotic surfaces, contributing to persistent infections. With limited treatment options, plant-derived compounds that attenuate biofilm formation without bac...
- Health & Medicine
Conservative Management of an Iliopsoas Muscle Rupture in an Elite Handball Player: A Case Report
BACKGROUND: Iliopsoas muscle rupture is a rare but debilitating sports injury with limited published outcome data. CASE PRESENTATION: A 24-year-old elite male handball player with a magnetic resonance imaging-verified right iliopsoas muscle rupture: The athlete was examined with...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Guarded Autonomy for Satellites: A Policy-Gated AI Agent Framework for Safe Onboard Fault Response
Spacecraft increasingly face faults that onboard rule-based systems were never designed to handle, yet flight operators cannot give a probabilistic AI agent direct control of a vehicle. This paper presents AEGIS-Sat, a framework that places a deterministic policy gate between an...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Migration is an inevitable aspect of human existence, but youth attitudes toward irregular migration have recently become a growing concern among policymakers, researchers, and government officials in developing countries like Nigeria, where challenging living conditions and lack...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The Cat's Schrödinger and the Determinate in Schrödinger's Cat
Working from the German original of Schrödinger’s well known thought experiment (here given in translation), this paper sets out several ideas that are known and determinate in Schrödinger’s cat. The first is the cat’s Schrödinger — that is, the cat putting Schrödinger into the s...
- BiologyOpen access
The tobacco cutworm, Spodoptera litura, is a globally important agricultural pest that relies on a female-produced sex pheromone blend for mate location. Here, we investigated the electrophysiological and behavioral responses of S. litura to its sex pheromone components and struc...
- Society & Economics
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present the adapted model of lesson study implemented in an Italian upper secondary school and sustained over the past seven years. To illustrate and reflect on this approach, the paper reports an example of lesson study activity carried ou...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
EuroMillions Breakthrough Mining — 10380 Sources, 101176 Leads Extracted — E8 Intelligence Research
Mined 10380 lottery+quantum breakthroughs. Extracted 101176 leads across 13 categories. 97502 high-value leads found. Categories: {"CORRIDOR": 8844, "FORMULA": 8596, "GEOMETRIC": 1705, "FORWARD_ATTEMPT": 9294, "QUANTUM": 9546, "TIMING": 649, "CELESTIAL": 8662, "GEMATRIA": 9075, "...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Abstract Herein, we report a double C(sp2)–H halogenation of phenylalaninol-derived oxazolines via exopalladacycles. In contrast to established methods that functionalize the substituent at position 2 of the oxazoline moiety through endopalladacycles, the present protocol targets...
- Materials & Energy
Regenerated Cellulose for Sustainable Electronic Devices
Abstract Regenerated cellulose (RC), derived from natural cellulose through dissolution and regeneration processes, has emerged as a sustainable, versatile, and cost-effective material for advanced electronic devices. With unique hierarchical structures, abundant hydroxy groups,...
- BiologyOpen access
Evolution of (S)-2-Aminobutanol Synthesis from Chemical Resolution to Biomanufacturing
As a pivotal chiral precursor for the synthesis of the antituberculosis drug ethambutol and antiepileptic drugs such as levetiracetam, Chiral (S)-2-aminobutanol requires high optical purity for clinical safety. This review systematically summarizes the evolution and recent advanc...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Temporal mismatches between geothermal output and user demand limit resource utilization, whereas thermal energy storage (TES) can decouple heat production from consumption. This review organizes geothermal–TES coupling by resource depth and answers four engineering questions. Fi...
- BiologyOpen access
Prediction residuals in spatial transcriptomics reveal microenvironmental heterogeneity in cancer
Predictive models, as applied in computational pathology, are typically evaluated by accuracy, while their residuals are discarded as errors. In this paper we show that these residuals contain structured biological information. We introduce and validate a conditional discordance...
- BiologyOpen access
BUB signaling in cancer and molecular insights into targeted therapies
Abstract The Spindle Assembly Checkpoint (SAC) is vital for proper chromosome segregation during cell division and for maintaining genomic integrity; its disruption can cause aneuploidy and tumors. The BUB gene family ensures SAC fidelity by regulating kinetochore–microtubule att...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Abstract Texture, a key quality attribute in plant-based meat analogs (PMAs), is conventionally evaluated using destructive methods. This study evaluated the use of hyperspectral imaging (HSI) coupled with partial least squares regression (PLSR) for the nondestructive prediction...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Knowledge-intensive organizations rely on multidisciplinary collaboration, yet the organizational structures that convert specialized knowledge into collective capabilities remain insufficiently understood. This cross-sectional study examined whether knowledge-creation processes...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Death and chemotaxis: Bacterial chemotaxis enables collective escape from phage predation
Bacteriophages (“phage”) are viruses that prey on bacteria in diverse environments, from biological tissues to soils. In many of these environments, bacterial hosts are constantly migrating, yet how bacterial migration is influenced by phage predation remains poorly understood. U...