Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
125030 work(s)
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Author: Yoko Hasebe (長谷部 洋子) This monograph (Monograph #212) presents a unified mathematical, physical-layer, and administrative-law verification of two formal policy interventions submitted to Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) in 2025, integrated with t...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers (ADCPs) are widely deployed to characterise tidal currents in energetic marine environments. While instruments and deployment techniques have improved reliability, data usability remains constrained by workflow, metadata, and archival practices....
- BiologyOpen access
Aim The study investigates the biochemical and antioxidant defense responses of five cotton ( Gossypium spp. L.) genotypes to Tobacco streak virus (TSV), an emerging pathogen threatening cotton cultivation in southern India. Study design To analyze the biochemical and antioxidant...
- BiologyOpen access
High Maternal Cortisol Levels During Pregnancy Leads to Dysbiosis in Newborn’s Gut Microbiome
Stress during pregnancy can have serious implications for fetal development. Maternal prenatal stress, measured using cortisol concentrations, is a simple measure of stress that is often overlooked when pregnancy outcomes are researched. Heightened stress response through the hyp...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Context-Aware Detail Recovery Network for single image super-resolution
With the advancement of deep learning, single-image super-resolution (SISR) has achieved significant breakthroughs. Although existing methods have substantially improved performance, challenges remain in accurately recovering fine visual details. To address this issue, we propose...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
I intend to explore Scripture and reflect on questions about God's choices, one at a time, as they come to mind. These questions may seem rather childish. Most of them will probably be recollections of questions I used as justifications when, as a child, I resisted my mother and...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Shear Behavior of Deep Beams Reinforced with Single- and Dual-Geometry Steel Fibers
Abstract This experimental study investigated the shear capacity, load–deflection behavior, and failure modes of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) deep beams incorporating single-type and dual-geometry steel fibers. Eleven SFRC deep beams, with and without traditional shear...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Goat sperm cryopreservation remains a major challenge because freeze-thaw procedures induce structural and functional damage that compromises post-thaw sperm quality. Although antioxidant supplementation has been widely investigated to reduce oxidative stress, its effectiveness r...
- Biology
Abstract Malaria remains a major global health challenge, exacerbated by emerging drug-resistant Plasmodium strains. Herein, we report the design, synthesis, and dual-stage antimalarial evaluation of β-carboline−metronidazole hybrids. The synthesized hybrids, linked through ester...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Community gardening underpins collective and relational values for urban nature
Understanding how people perceive nature is essential for aligning greenspace provision with everyday needs, well-being and environmental preferences. Such perceptions are heterogeneous, shaped by gender, socioeconomic context and how people engage with informal greenspaces. Comm...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Exploring Difficulty in Coaching Through the Lens of Mindfulness Practice
Coaches often encounter difficulties during coaching sessions. These difficulties can vary from slight discomfort or distraction to much more challenging difficulties, such as emotional labour or even trauma. But how do coaches hold these difficult conversations, and what support...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Debt Burden from Loan Sharks: Impacts on The Sustainabiltiy of Sari-Sari Store In Digos City
Many sari-sari store owners continue to rely on loan sharks due to the simplicity and speed of the borrowing process. However, reliance on loan sharks can be challenging, as the burden of high-interest debt often strains both household finances and day-to-day business operations....
- Climate & Environment
Abstract Organophosphate esters (OPEs) are ubiquitous indoors, posing threats to public health. However, limited information on both the permissible levels and environmental behavior makes global regulation challenging. Herein, a closed-loop mechanistic framework, termed the Indo...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
For a class of Liu chaotic systems with replay attacks and actuator faults, this paper proposes a prescribed-time optimal control strategy by combining reinforcement learning and backstepping. Firstly, this paper introduces the actor–critic neural network in reinforcement learnin...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The first homology group H₁(T³/K) ≅ Z³ ⊕ torsion of a knot complement in T³ embeds naturally into the E8 root lattice via the 72-cell Fibonacci decomposition, creating a new invariant: the E8-Alexander-Fox rank tensor. Since each of the 72 cells corresponds to a specific Cartan d...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Ageing is a complex process influenced by chronological age, gender, genetics, lifestyle and environment leading to intra- and inter-individual variability in vitality and the trajectory of healthy ageing. This study aimed to identify key lifestyle factors and to develop...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This critical narrative review examines machine-learning approaches to the early prediction of student academic performance, focusing on logistic regression, decision trees, and random forests. It discusses the importance of dataset selection, preprocessing, model evaluation, dat...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This qualitative document analysis synthesized published research and official documents concerning reading comprehension, content-area literacy, storytelling, and contextualized reading for Key Stage 2 AralingPanlipunan (AP). Seventeen publicly accessible documents dated 2021–20...
- Engineering & Technology
Abstract Achieving high charge capacity and maintaining mechanical integrity remain challenging for Ni-rich NMC composite cathodes in sulfide-based all-solid-state batteries because of particle cracking and interface debonding, yet how operating conditions govern these competing...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Depression is one of the most common and disabling non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD), yet its genetic basis remains poorly understood. Here, we investigate the genetic contributions to depression in PD by estimating the burden from common as well as low-frequency sin...