Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
84168 work(s)
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Building on the consensus that residual claim is the core of innovation incentives, this study extends the conceptual framework by incorporating contract duration and organizational form as key strategic variables. Drawing on data from 521 firms, we examine how Schumpeterian comp...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background/Objectives: Interindividual pharmacokinetic (PK) variability remains a daunting challenge for effective and safe drug therapy. Despite the widespread use of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) and calcium channel blockers (CCBs), a substantial number of adverse drug rea...
- BiologyOpen access
Essential oils: A review of ex vivo studies on aortic smooth muscle contractility
Essential oils, known as volatile oils, are valuable odoriferous substances from plants. The popularity of essential oils has significantly increased due to numerous therapeutic properties, including antihypertensive, antidiabetic, antidyslipidemic, and antiplatelet activities. A...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Proposing a Role for Maternal Positive Empathy in the Caregiving Relationship
ABSTRACT When mothers empathize with their children, they are motivated to respond in an attuned manner that prioritizes their children's well‐being. A substantial body of research links maternal empathy and attuned caregiving to adaptive socioemotional development in young child...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Trombe walls are widely used passive solar heating systems for cold winter climates, but suffer from large diurnal temperature swings and limited heat delivery after sunset. This study numerically investigates replacing the air in the double-glazing gap of a Trombe wall with a ph...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Social media platforms have become major sources of health-related information, particularly among children, adolescents, and their caregivers. Instagram, one of the most widely used platforms, hosts a large volume of user-generated content on preventive health topics. Mouthguard...
- BiologyOpen access
Apscaviroid nanocitri (citrus dwarfing viroid, CDVd) is a graft-transmissible pathogen that frequently coexists with other citrus viroids and affects tree vigor. This study evaluated the occurrence of citrus viroids in small growers and commercial orchards in Chile and characteri...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Abstract The realization of ecological product value serves as a vital link between socioeconomic development and environmental resources. A high ecological product value realization rate effectively captures the synergy between economic growth and ecological conservation, ultima...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Cervical dystonia (CD) is a hyperkinetic movement disorder characterized by involuntary muscle contractions leading to abnormal postures of the head and neck. The injection of botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT-A) into the muscles involved is the treatment of choice for CD. BoNT-A...
- Society & Economics
AIM: To determine whether remote recruitment, electronic consent and at-home blood collection enabled enrollment of a geographically and socioeconomically diverse infant cohort in the United States (US). METHODS: We describe the demographics of 256 infants included in this analys...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Romantic Attachment and Symptoms of Depression and PTSD Among Incarcerated Men: A Longitudinal Study
Abstract With the rise in incarceration and negative mental health symptomology, the need to identify protective factors that can buffer psychological distress within carceral settings has become increasingly clear. In response to this, there has been growing interest in examinin...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Assignment of 39K NMR signals for potassium–graphite intercalation compound KC8
Abstract Potassium–graphite intercalation compounds (K–GICs) have potential applications in potassium-ion batteries. Although previous research has reported solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on K–GICs, the assignment of their 39K NMR spectra remains unclea...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The interaction between the ERG responses to sinusoidal modulation and flashes in mice
Abstract Purpose To study the interaction between responses to a sinusoidal modulation and a flash in the mouse ERG. Methods We recorded responses to pulses on a 1 Hz sinewave background (Pulse on Sine Stimuli: PoS) in mice. Flashes were presented at 8 different temporal phases r...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Despite growing global interest in Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education, limited empirical research has examined how teacher education institutions in developing-country and resource-constrained contexts can sustainably integrate AI into their curricula. This gap is particul...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The synchronous grouting layer in subsea shield tunnels is continuously exposed to seawater during long-term service. Sustained migration and diffusion of seawater ions can induce deterioration of the pore structure and degradation of mechanical properties, thereby diminishing th...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) remains difficult to diagnose due to the limited sensitivity of conventional culture, which frequently yields false-negative results. Targeted amplicon next-generation sequencing (tNGS) offers a method capable of identifyin...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Despite the high global prevalence of depressive and anxiety disorders, access to early clinical assessment remains limited for many. Although this field has grown rapidly, existing reviews have focused primarily on technical performance, with limited systematic attention to whet...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Our environment deteriorates primarily due to the emissions of carbon dioxide. Scientists and entrepreneurs promote carbon offset to reduce the emissions. Scientists and investors explore the investments of carbon offset. Some scientists encouragingly construct portfolio selectio...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Digital transformation has significantly reshaped modern society, with important implications for mental health. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the evolution, main contributors, and thematic development of research on digital transformation and its psych...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Introduction The literature provides limited evidence on the effectiveness of psychological interventions for individuals living with Huntington’s Disease (HD). This study aims to examine the role of psychological support in improving the well-being of individuals and fa...