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Effects of Spatial Curvature on Blackbody Radiation: An Analog Model for Modified Radiation Laws

In this paper, we investigate the effects of spatial curvature on blackbody radiation using an analog model based on a quantum harmonic oscillator on a circle. Through a gnomonic projection, the curved oscillator is mapped onto a straight-line coordinate representation, while the...

Immediate and mid-term postoperative outcomes after surgical correction of biventricular obstruction in children with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Objective. To analyze the effectiveness of surgical treatment of biventricular obstruction in children with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Material and methods. A retrospective analysis enrolled 12 patients after elimination of biventricular obstruction in 2010—20...

Ligustrazine Alleviates Nitroglycerin‐Induced Migraine by Regulating Mitochondrial Energy Metabolism Through the Concurrent Regulation of CypD, ANT, and PAR2

ABSTRACT To investigate the protective effects of ligustrazine (Lig) against nitroglycerin (NTG)‐induced migraine and explore its underlying mechanisms, with a particular focus on mitochondrial energy metabolism and the coordinated regulation of protease‐activated receptor 2 (PAR...

Effect of Sidewall Corner Modification on the Flow Pattern in the Forebay of a Side-Inlet Pumping Station

To mitigate the severe recirculation and sediment deposition induced by highly sediment-laden flow in the lateral-inflow forebay of the No. 3 Pumping Station in Hong sipu, Ningxia, within the Yellow River Basin, this study investigates the effects of different corner configuratio...

Nitrate-Functionalized Azetidines for Synergistic Combustion in Ammonium Perchlorate-Based Propellant Formulations

Abstract The development of high-performance energetic fuel components with rapid ignition characteristics is crucial for next-generation ammonium perchlorate (AP)-based composite propellants. Herein, we report a series of pyrimidine- and pyrazine-substituted azetidine nitrate es...

Precision targeting and alternative effector cells: Revolutionizing CAR-based therapy for T-cell malignancies.

T-cell malignancies are highly heterogeneous and associated with high relapse rate and poor prognosis. While chimeric antigen receptor-T (CAR-T) cell therapy has achieved remarkable success in relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies, its application in T-cell malignancies rema...

AI and the PI: Infinite Generation, Finite Understanding

Abstract Generative artificial intelligence (AI) produces code and prose quickly, apparently enabling a principal investigator (PI) in a computational group to do more. Assessing this gain must also account for the laboratory’s role in training scientists who understand, maintain...

Perception management of product photography through digital channel modifications

Product photography conveys information and influences consumer perception, and today, most product photographs are created through the reproduction of digital image data. The digital file—i.e., the product photograph—as a medium for transmitting information based on visual asses...

Explainable artificial intelligence for secure and privacy-preserving 5 G networks

Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) is increasingly relevant to the security, privacy, and governance of AI-enabled 5 G and emerging 6 G networks. However, existing studies remain fragmented across wireless tasks, data modalities, network planes, and evaluation criteria, ma...

Combat Injury, Limb Loss, Traumatic Brain Injury, and Psychosocial Outcomes Among Military Personnel

Importance Given the burden and rising number of injuries from recent conflict zones such as Ukraine and the Middle East, understanding the long-term health outcomes of those with physical traumatic injuries is critical. Objective To investigate psychosocial outcomes among UK mil...

Scanning and active sampling behaviours emerge from conserved insect neural circuits

Navigating insects often pause and rotate to sample their surroundings, behaviours termed scanning. These and other active sampling behaviours embody navigational uncertainty and are key for spatial learning, yet their neural basis remains unclear and existing models impose scann...

Passive Decentralized Organ Function Takeover Protocol I: Subcutaneous Abdominal Expansion Slots and Multiphase Fluid Solid-State Hardware Compensation Mechanism

This study completely overturns the obsolete paradigm of traditional empirical medicine, which relies heavily on parenchymal cell repair or organ donor transplantation. For the first time, it establishes a universal, materialistic physical foundation for the hardware compensation...

Empirical transition probability modeling of continuous glucose monitoring data

Introduction Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) produces rich time series data. Standard metrics such as time-in-range summarize glycemia but miss the sequence of changes. We aimed to characterize glucose dynamics using empirical transition probability techniques. Materials and...

Neutrophil-derived oncostatin m contributes to endothelial cell dysfunction during Treponema denticola interaction

Periodontitis (PD) is a common chronic inflammatory condition and a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVD), yet underlying linking mechanisms remain unclear. The cytokine Oncostatin M(OSM) is elevated in both PD and CVD and has emerged as a potential mediator linking oral...

Induction Systemic Therapy Followed by Response-Adapted Consolidative Radiation in Locally Advanced Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer: A Retrospective Case Series

Background: There exists an unmet clinical need to define definitive management strategies for patients with locally advanced non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSC), particularly if not amenable to surgical resection. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed a case series of locally advanc...

From Lab to Industry: Optimization and Industrial Application of Microalgae-Based Formulations for Dyeing and Functionalization of Linen Fabrics

Abstract Microalgae are promising renewable resources for textile dyeing and functionalization, but their industrial transfer remains limited. This work developed and optimized whole microalgal biomass-based formulations for application onto 100% linen fabric using dip–pad–dry pr...

Symmetric State Reconstruction for Open‐Circuit Fault Tolerance in Four‐Level ANPC Dual‐Active‐Bridge Converters

ABSTRACT The four‐level active neutral‐point‐clamped dual‐active‐bridge (4L‐ANPC‐DAB) converter features galvanic isolation, high power density, strong adaptability to medium‐ and high‐voltage applications, and enhanced modulation flexibility enabled by multilevel voltage synthes...

Students and schools have distinct configurations of socio-emotional skills: a multilevel latent profile analysis

Abstract Socio-emotional skills have attracted increasing attention due to their significance to students’ academic and well-being outcomes. However, there is ongoing debate in the literature over whether students’ socio-emotional skills vary quantitatively or qualitatively. Furt...

Reconnecting the disconnected forebrain: multimodal resting-state bold dynamics underlying zolpidem-induced arousal in incomplete Locked-in syndrome

Primary objective Zolpidem paradoxically restores behavioral responsiveness and communication in select patients with severe disorders of consciousness and profound motor deafferentation. While the anterior forebrain mesocircuit hypothesis attributes this awakening to central tha...