Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
31120 work(s)
- Health & Medicine
Challenges diagnosing syphilis in antenatal pacific islanders: A case of secondary syphilis
Cases of syphilis are increasing worldwide. Missed diagnosis of syphilis can have serious consequences, particularly in pregnancy. In areas where yaws, a non-sexually transmitted infection due to Treponema pallidum sub-species pertenue ( T. pertenue ) is endemic, the interpretati...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
ABSTRACT Human parainfluenza viruses (PIVs) are a leading cause of respiratory illness, particularly in vulnerable populations, where infection can lead to severe disease. Despite their clinical impact, there are currently no licensed vaccines or effective antiviral treatments av...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Efficient, reliable preparation of high-quality films of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) is essential for fully exploring the potential of this class of porous crystalline compounds in, for example, sensing and catalysis. To this end, in situ polymerization on substrates offer...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
species. However, data on tissue-site pharmacokinetics are limited. We evaluated the peritoneal penetration of imipenem and relebactam in healthy and infected rats by using microdialysis. The animals received a single intravenous infusion of imipenem (45 mg/kg) and relebactam (22...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Acquired haemophilia A (AHA) is a rare but potentially life-threatening autoimmune bleeding disorder caused by autoantibodies against factor VIII. Its presentation is often non-specific and can mimic more common causes of bleeding, leading to delayed diagnosis, particularly in el...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
It is remarkable that the standard cosmological model, established in the 1960s, has remained conceptually unchanged for more than six decades despite the considerable evolution of technologies, observations, and physical theories. This unusual stability highlights the importance...
- BiologyOpen access
Resolving the Mystery of Emotions: The Evolutionary Purpose of Emotions
This article establishes in comprehensive detail the evolutionary history, purpose, and function of emotions within the self-interest framework introduced in the companion papers [1,2,3]. Emotions are conceptualized as an ultra-fast subcortical categorization system that originat...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
We study a deterministic, parameter-free pre-processing transform that resamples a 2D image crop into a structured (angle × radius) grid using a phase-delayed harmonic radial sampling scheme derived from the geometry of the Tusi couple, a 13th-century mechanical construction in w...
- Society & Economics
This study aims to investigate how Turkish EFL learners encode motion events in English, with a particular focus on path satellites. As Turkish is a verb-framed language and English satellite-framed, Turkish learners of English often struggle with adopting the canonical verbaliza...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
The total number of total hip arthroplasties performed each year is expected to increase significantly over the coming decades. As a result, an increasing number of young patients are undergoing total hip arthroplasty while similarly, a growing subset of active elderly patients d...
- BiologyOpen access
The rapid emergence of multidrug-resistant microbial pathogens has created an urgent need for new antimicrobial agents. Marine organisms are a rich source of structurally diverse bioactive metabolites with therapeutic potential, and the sea cucumber H. scabra contains numerous se...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT AND SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL LEARNING IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS
ABSTRACT: Various approaches are available to teachers for improving Social and Emotional Learning (SEL). The core components of action programs differ in the manner in which they are delivered, such as through explicit lessons, integration into academic subjects, or modification...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
BACKGROUND: Available information about existing neonatal and pediatric intensive care datasets is scarce. OBJECTIVE: The objective was to evaluate the feasibility of a monocentric high-frequency dataset of neonatal and pediatric intensive care patients in a cohort study. METHODS...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The TUDOK Operator as a Proposed Operational Measurement Layer for the Rome Call for AI Ethics
In 2020, the Rome Call for AI Ethics articulated a shared, human-centred ethical commitment that organizes the development and use of artificial intelligence around three areas of impact-ethics, education, and rights-and six principles: transparency, inclusion, responsibility, im...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
The Plasticizing Effect of Choline Dihydrogencitrate on Starch-Based Films
For the first time, choline dihydrogencitrate salt (CCT) was tested as a sole plasticizer for starch-based materials. The effect of CCT content on the physicochemical properties of the obtained films was evaluated. The FTIR and XRD measurements revealed that CCT exhibited the abi...
- Health & Medicine
Attachment towards generative AI influences self‐ AI agreement in personality reports
Abstract Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used as a conversational partner, yet little is known about when AI‐generated impressions of users converge with users' self‐views. Drawing on lens theory, attachment theory and the literature on belongingness and s...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
IDEA: AUTO VIDEO SCOUT — evaluate this trading strategy video for the swarm: VIDEO: "I Tested RSI-2 on 500 Stocks Over 10 Years — Complete Results" by Backtest Everything — https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QEAlK2qQrdQ (duration 330s, 187 views; found via search 'RSI-2 mean reversi...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Global food security remains under severe strain, and the conversion of cultivated land to non-grain uses poses a significant threat to the stability of food production capacity. Driven by mineral development and urbanization, the risk of non-grain conversion in resource-based co...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background Dementia is a leading cause of disability and mortality in Europe, yet no recent harmonised assessment has described its impact across the European Union (EU-27) and the WHO European Region. Methods We used data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 (GBD 2023) t...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
A game-theoretic attack-defense framework for the study of network resilience
The rapid evolution of communication technologies and the Internet of Things has enhanced system interconnectivity, allowing localized disruptions to cascade into failures. Many such breakdowns are not purely accidental but emerge from intentional countermeasures that influence o...