Research works

A BN-Isostere of a Porous Organic Polymer Using Azabora-Spirobifluorenes

Abstract Porous organic polymers that can be processed using organic solvents are attractive materials for a range of applications. Switching a CC unit for an isoelectronic BN unit is a powerful method to modulate the key properties of organic polymers; however, this approach is...

XAI for AI Auditors: Building a Cost-Effective AI Audit Practice

Research article: XAI for AI Auditors: Building a Cost-Effective AI Audit Practice

Large language models for invasive urodynamic interpretation: a blinded comparison with experienced urologists

Abstract Background and objective Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly explored as clinical decision-support tools, but their performance in invasive urodynamic interpretation remains poorly characterized. This study compared the diagnostic agreement of four LLM configur...

“It gives me confidence and value”: evaluating All_Ears@UoS patient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE) group three years on

Abstract Background All_Ears@UoS is a thriving patient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE) group that was established in March 2022. The ethos of All_Ears is to create an enduring partnership between researchers and people with lived experience of hearing loss to shape a...

The Quaternionic Toledo Spectrum for Split F4 over Products of Surfaces

Let F be the connected linear split real group of type F4, and let Q_rho be its canonical oriented three-plane bundle, obtained from a maximal compact reduction of a flat F-bundle. We determine the range of the characteristic number over all representations of a product of two cl...

Utilizing telehealth in primary care: a best practice implementation project.

INTRODUCTION: Telehealth in primary care continues to expand, offering improved access, reduced barriers, and enhanced chronic disease monitoring. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this project was to improve telehealth utilization among primary care providers at a suburban primary car...

MARKAZIY OSIYODA SHARQ RENESSANSI POYDEVORINING EVOLYUTSION BOSQICHLARI

Ushbu maqolada Markaziy Osiyo hududida ilk va oʻrta asrlarda kechgan madaniy-ma'naviy yuksalish, ya'ni Sharq Renessansining shakllanish poydevori, uning tarixiy-evolyutsion bosqichlari hamda jahon sivilizatsiyasiga koʻrsatgan ta'siri tizimli tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotda Islomgacha...

Empagliflozin attenuates traumatic brain injury-induced atherosclerosis and norepinephrine-induced vascular smooth muscle cell responses

Abstract Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is associated with increased long-term cardiovascular risk, but strategies to limit post-traumatic vascular disease are lacking. We tested whether empagliflozin, a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor, attenuates TBI-induced atheroscleros...

Ultrasound- and fluoroscopy-guided hip aspiration before revision total hip arthroplasty: procedural outcomes and diagnostic accuracy in sequential cohorts

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Hip aspiration remains essential in the diagnostic work-up of a painful total hip arthroplasty (THA) to assess for periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). In 2020, our institution transitioned from fluoroscopy-guided to ultrasound-guided aspiration. Our stud...

ИСЛАМСКАЯ ДЕМОКРАТИЯ КАК ОСНОВА ИДЕОЛОГИЯ ПСР В ТУРЦИИ.

В статье анализируется идеологическая эволюция Партии справедливости и развития (ПСР) в Турции в период с 2001 по 2025 год, с акцентом на концепт «исламской демократии» как её идеологической основы. Исследование базируется на анализе программных документов партии, публичных заявл...

Flows within a droplet help clarify spray cooling

Above a hot surface, complex hydrodynamics affect the thermodynamics of droplets in spray cooling applications.

Evasion attacks on generative safeguards: target-concept reappearance under structural control in grey-box settings

Abstract Concept erasure has emerged as a practical safeguard for suppressing unsafe or unwanted concepts in text-to-image diffusion models. However, existing methods are primarily designed for text-triggered generation and are usually evaluated under text-only prompting. In this...

The Geometry of Bitcoin: Superlinear Feedback and the Finite-Time Singularity Problem

Self-reinforcing feedback appears across disciplines, and where it is superlinear it produces not unbounded growth but a finite-time singularity. The classical treatment assumes a fixed feedback exponent: for dy/dx = k(1 + ym), a singularity occurs if and only if m > 1, at the di...

Dual‐Comb Spectroscopy With Fully Controlled Repetition Rate and Offset Frequency of Quantum Cascade Laser Frequency Combs

ABSTRACT Quantum cascade laser frequency combs (QCL‐FCs) are promising light sources for sensing applications, thanks to their convenient electrical pumping, chip‐scale footprint, high optical power, and relatively broadband emission in the mid‐infrared molecular fingerprint spec...

Delivering Long-Acting Injectable Cabotegravir PrEP to People Experiencing Homelessness and People Who Use Drugs

Long-acting injectable cabotegravir (CAB-LA) may be particularly advantageous for preventing HIV among people experiencing homelessness (PEH) and people who use drugs (PWUD), populations at high HIV risk with poor oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) outcomes. In a retrospective...

Hearing Screening Among Underserved US Adults: A Scoping Review of Modalities and Determinants

ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate existing literature on hearing screening outcomes and follow‐through among the adult population in the US. Data Sources PubMed, Ovid Medline, Scopus, and CINAHL databases. Review Methods A comprehensive literature search was conducted across PubMed,...

Speculation Is Not Evidence: A Response to Conviction Is Not Commission

This response addresses a commentary by Orhan and Bal on our study of immigrant background and rape+ conviction in Sweden. We agree that conviction data do not capture all offending and that bias may occur at different stages of the criminal justice process. Our disagreement conc...

Beyond Screening Populations: Context-Dependent Performance of Lung Cancer Risk Assessment Strategies in a Diagnostically Enriched Cohort

Background/Objectives: Lung cancer screening with low-dose computed tomography has been shown to reduce disease-specific mortality, but optimal strategies for identifying high-risk individuals remain debated. This retrospective, single-center cohort study examined the context-dep...

Systematic review and network meta-analysis of interventions for adults with simple obesity: Study protocol

Obesity has become a major global public health challenge, and its rising prevalence contributes to substantial health and economic burdens. Existing systematic reviews are largely confined to a single intervention category or to mixed populations, which limits targeted recommend...

Netlist Reverse Engineering Practice: Effects of Prior Knowledge, Cognitive Abilities, and Personality Traits

Netlist Reverse Engineering (NRE) is a critical human-computer interaction task for identifying security threats at the microchip level. Yet, little is known about how individual factors shape NRE performance and practice effects. We conducted a mixed experimental and quasi-exper...