University of Sharjah

Through the Eyes of Psychiatrists: Mental Health Services in Iraq– A Qualitative Study

Background: Iraq has considerable challenges in delivering mental health services. The country has been in years of conflict and war. These events have taken a severe toll on the mental health of its people. Aims: This study aimed to explore psychiatrists' views on public mental...

Vertebral Body Wedge Geometry Predicts Lumbar Lordosis Beyond Pelvic Morphology in Chronic Low Back Pain

Objectives: Lumbar vertebral wedge angles reflect vertebral body geometry and may influence lordosis. Whether the total wedge index (TWI) and segmental wedge angles differ between asymptomatic individuals and chronic low back pain (CLBP) patients, and predict lordosis independent...

Sodium supplementation strategies in preterm infants: effects on growth, electrolyte balance, and exploratory evidence on neurodevelopment — a systematic review and meta-analysis

This study evaluated the effects of sodium supplementation on growth, electrolyte balance, and neurodevelopmental outcomes in preterm infants. A systematic review and meta-analysis of published studies were conducted using data from PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Google Scholar, inc...

Leeuwenhoek in Mexico: new paths in the global circulation of scientific knowledge

Abstract Anthony van Leeuwenhoek (1632–1723) was the first to observe single-celled organisms. Between 1673 and 1723 he sent 189 letters containing scientific observations to the Royal Society, 114 of which were edited into 117 published articles in the Philosophical Transactions...

Digitally enabled stakeholder collaboration for sustainable urban facilities management: insights from Abu Dhabi’s public sector

Purpose This study aims to investigate how facilities management (FM) digital technologies impact stakeholder collaboration, how key sustainability drivers and collaboration affect sustainable building FM, and the moderating effect of digital technologies on sustainability driver...

When the Site Speaks: An Experiential Learning Model for Architecture and Urban Design

Abstract This study presents a new model developed for site analysis in architectural and urban design education based on experiential learning theory. Building on previous studies, this study examines how experience-based knowledge in conducting site analysis impacts the design...

Governing artificial intelligence in strategic communication: institutional enablement and communication effectiveness in digitally mediated environments

Purpose Artificial intelligence is increasingly embedded in strategic communication infrastructures, yet limited empirical research has examined the institutional conditions under which AI contributes to communication effectiveness. This study develops and tests a socio-technical...

Vitamin C-Incorporated Polycaprolactone Membranes Enhance Angiogenic–Osteogenic Coupling by Modulating Oxidative Stress In Vitro

The study investigates the influence of vitamin C-incorporated polycaprolactone (PCL-Vit C) membrane in scavenging reactive oxygen species (ROS) and enhancing angiogenic–osteogenic coupling in vitro. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells and human fetal osteoblast cells were co-...

Synthesis of low-cost hierarchical zeolite 13X structure from abundant natural bentonite for efficient adsorption of polyphenols from olive mill wastewater

Olive mill wastewater (OMW), rich in polyphenols, poses environmental challenges due to toxicity and biodegradation resistance. This study synthesized Zeolite 13X from natural bentonite via alkaline fusion at 550 °C with 2.0 M NaOH and hydrothermal treatment at 100 °C for 48 h. X...

Identity Rupture in Celebrity‐Driven Crisis Communication: A Longitudinal Framing Analysis of the Mohamed Salah–Liverpool Conflict

ABSTRACT Celebrity employees pose a growing challenge for crisis communication. They act as organizational representatives, personal brands, and public symbols whose audiences often extend beyond the organization. This study introduces the concept of identity rupture, defined as...

Diagnostic strategies for differentiating Crohn’s disease from intestinal tuberculosis: a systematic review of clinical, endoscopic, radiological, histopathological and microbiological features

Abstract Background Crohn’s disease (CD) and intestinal tuberculosis (ITB) share many clinical, endoscopic, radiologic, and histopathologic features, making accurate differentiation difficult and increasing the risk of inappropriate management. Aim To compare the key features of...

Reliability of the Biomechanical Assessment of the Sagittal Thoracic Spine on Radiographs Used in Clinical Practice: A Systematic Literature Review

Background: Measurement reliability of the sagittal thoracic spine, e.g., thoracic kyphosis and balance, on radiographs has an unknown evidence base. This literature review aims to systematically identify and evaluate the reliability of biomechanical assessments of the sagittal t...

Advancing farm machinery safety: a review of injury risks, mitigation strategies, and technological innovations

Farm machinery significantly enhances agricultural productivity but remains a leading source of occupational injuries, particularly in resource-limited settings. This comprehensive review synthesises the primary human-, equipment-, environmental-, and weather-related causes of su...

Assessing the Determinants of Gender Equality Attainment in Arab Countries: A Quantitative Analysis of SDG 5 and Its Interlinkages With Other SDGs

ABSTRACT This study investigates how progress toward gender equality (SDG 5) can foster the achievement of other SDGs in the Arab region. It considers SDGs interlinkages and views gender equality as a key to the SDGs, identifying priority actions for the implementation of the 203...

Educational approaches to teach the 2017 periodontal classification to dental healthcare professionals: A scoping review

Abstract Background Diagnostic errors are a major concern, particularly when long‐standing diagnostic criteria are updated. Following the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri‐implant Diseases and Conditions, a new classification was released in 2018....

A systematic review of the fabrication and mechanical properties of 3D-printed composite clay bricks

This review investigates recent developments in 3D-printed composite clay bricks, with a particular focus on material innovation, geometric refinement, and mechanical performance. A systematic review supported by bibliometric analysis of seventy peer-reviewed publications from 20...

Investigation of In Situ Cross-linked Polyacrylic Acid-PEG Binder for Si-dominant Anodes in Lithium-Ion Full Cells

Abstract Silicon (Si) is a highly promising anode material for lithium-ion batteries due to its high theoretical capacity. However, its practical use is limited by significant volume changes and resulting degradation during cycling. To enhance the mechanical stability of the Si a...

Deposit insurance and bank risk-taking: the moderating role of Islamic banking in the MENA region

Purpose This study investigates the impact of deposit insurance on bank risk-taking and examines how Islamic banking architectures moderate this relationship in the MENA region's dual banking system. Design/methodology/approach We apply panel quantile regressions to an unbalanced...

Moderate Biochar–Compost Mixture Is More Effective in Improving Biomass, Nutrient Fluxes, and Photosynthetic Outputs for Sustainable Land Restoration and Soil Fertility

ABSTRACT Soil nutrient depletion severely constrains crop productivity in degraded and saline environments. Strategies such as biochar–compost integration could be useful for sustainable agriculture and land restoration on a global scale. This study evaluated the effects of bioch...

Exploring the impact of social media on adolescent and young adult mental health

Social media platforms offer potential benefits for mental well-being by fostering social connections, enabling self-expression, and democratizing access to mental health resources. Yet, concerns have been raised regarding their association with mental health problems, particular...