University of Indonesia

Bioactive Phytochemicals from Artocarpus integer Leaves Improve Bone-Related Outcomes in Ovariectomized Rats: An Integrated LC–HRMS, Network Pharmacology, and Experimental Study

Background: Osteoporosis is a multifactorial skeletal disorder characterized by reduced bone mass, impaired bone remodeling, and an increased risk of fractures, particularly under estrogen-deficient conditions. Artocarpus integer (Thunb.) Merr. contains prenylated flavonoids and...

Towards an Asian registry of wrongful convictions

Wrongful convictions represent a persistent yet unevenly documented problem across Asian criminal justice systems. While international research has identified common factors contributing to known wrongful convictions, systematic information about wrongful conviction cases in Asia...

Chamfer effect in the step and Eddy corner of the backward-facing step fluidic oscillator

Abstract A backward-facing step fluidic oscillator (BFSFO) was modified by creating chamfers at step and Eddy corners with variations from 20% to 80%. Analysis was conducted using CFD methods involving an SST k-ω turbulence model. Reynolds numbers ranged from 3 × 10⁴ to 5.5 × 10⁴...

Prevalence and factors associated with vitamin D inadequacy in the older adult population: a study of two distinct localities in South Sulawesi

Vitamin D inadequacy remains a health issue in the older adult population of Indonesia. Vitamin D has skeletal and non-skeletal effects, that can significantly improve the quality of life of older adults. Various factors associated with inadequate vitamin D levels are evaluated i...

The molecular spectrum of alpha- and beta-thalassemia pathogenic variants in Indonesia: implications for national screening and prevention

Abstract Background Thalassemia is classified globally as a rare disease; however, it represents a major public health burden in many low‑ and middle‑income countries due to its high prevalence and limited access to care. In Indonesia, one of the world’s most genetically diverse...

Asian Neurogastroenterology and Motility Association and Asia-Pacific Association of Gastroenterology Chronic Constipation Consensus 2026.

Background/Aims: : Chronic constipation is a common gastrointestinal (GI) disorder in Asia, characterized by heterogeneous symptom presentation, frequent overlap with other GI symptoms, and limited access to specialized diagnostic tests in many settings. These factors contribute...

#RSAA2026 Identification of Key Hub Genes in Hepatocellular Carcinoma via Integrated Bioinformatics Analysis and Stringent PPI Network Filtering

Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) remains one of the most aggressive malignancies with complex molecular mechanisms. This study aims to identify key hub genes involved in HCC progression through an integrated bioinformatics approach. The datasets were retrieved from the Gene Express...

#RSAA2026 Identification of Key Hub Genes in Hepatocellular Carcinoma via Integrated Bioinformatics Analysis and Stringent PPI Network Filtering

Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) remains one of the most aggressive malignancies with complex molecular mechanisms. This study aims to identify key hub genes involved in HCC progression through an integrated bioinformatics approach. The datasets were retrieved from the Gene Express...

Improvement of uncorrected visual acuity and contrast sensitivity using Aurovue Vivid Continuous Focus Vision (CFV) lens in cataract patients at RSCM Kirana

Abstract Background The primary goal of cataract surgery has evolved beyond visual restoration toward comprehensive refractive outcomes. In aging yet functionally active populations such as Indonesia, access to premium multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) remains limited, creatin...

Responsible artificial intelligence in Indonesian undergraduate AI curricula based on a national document analysis

The rapid expansion of undergraduate artificial intelligence (AI) programmes has created an educational challenge. Graduates need strong technical preparation, and they must also be able to design and evaluate AI systems responsibly. This study examines how responsible AI and hum...

Technological constitutionalism in the quantum-AI era: ASEAN's post-sovereign response

ASEAN, home to almost 700 million people and a mosaic of legal traditions, now faces growing cybersecurity risks as quantum computing and autonomous AI unsettle encryption standards and regulatory frameworks. This paper argues that law in the region cannot simply adapt reactively...

Thermomechanical Properties of Natural Rubber/OPEFB Composites With Hybrid Latex–Starch Coupling Agent

ABSTRACT Natural rubber composites remain essential for industrial applications in Indonesia, particularly in tire manufacturing, where improved rigidity and strength are required. This study investigates the use of oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber as a sustainable filler to enha...

Thermal and Morphological Analysis of Biocomposite From Multilayer Plastic Waste and Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fiber

ABSTRACT Oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB), a byproduct of the palm oil industry, have great potential in the circular economy, particularly for composite material production. Multilayer plastic waste from the bottled water industry presents significant environmental challenge...

Perceived technology readiness of maritime autonomous surface ship technologies

Abstract The advancement of Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS) represents a major shift in the maritime industry, promising enhanced efficiency, safety, and sustainability in short-sea shipping (SSS). This study explores the technology readiness level (TRL) of core technolo...

Advancing the management control systems-as-a-package: designing external resilience controls for climate-exposed agricultural industry

Purpose Agricultural firms face climate, technological and geopolitical volatility. Existing management control system (MCS) frameworks acknowledge uncertainty but lack a control category that explains how external signals trigger and shape internal routines. This study aims to i...

Proposing a literacy model for early prevention of multiplayer game addiction and cyberbullying risk in Indonesia

Addiction to playing multiplayer games via smartphones can contribute to the potential for cyberbullying risk. This issue represents an emerging preventive concern in education in the digital era, particularly as elementary school students are increasingly exposed to digital envi...

DETERMINATION OF POTENTIAL LOCATIONS FOR SETTLEMENT DEVELOPMENT BASED ON LAND CARRYING CAPACITY USING CELLULAR AUTOMATA (Case Study: Karangnunggal Subdistrict)

<ns5:p>Abstract Background Karangnunggal has been designated as the prospective capital of the Proposed New Autonomous Region of South Tasikmalaya Regency, a status expected to accelerate population growth and settlement land demand in an area that remains prone to landslides and...

Prevalence of hyponatremia and its association with respiratory failure in lung cancer patients admitted through emergency room

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Hyponatremia and respiratory failure are common in cancer patients, but their relationship among lung cancer patients remains unclear. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of hyponatremia and its association with respiratory failure on admission among...

Percentiles for crying, regurgitation, stool consistency, and CoMiSSTM in presumed healthy infants

Parents frequently consult health care professionals because of infant regurgitation, crying and stool consistency. The Cow’s Milk-related Symptom Score (CoMiSS TM ) is an awareness tool for cow’s milk allergy. We aimed to characterize the distribution of CoMiSS items in presumed...

The Utilization of Dental Services Among Indonesian Youth: A Nationwide Study Based on the Expanded Andersen Behavioral Model

Background The purpose of this study was to examine factors associated with dental service utilization among Indonesian youth using the Expanded Andersen Behavioral Model (EABM). Methods This cross-sectional study assessed data from 3332 people aged 15 to 24 from the 2023 Indones...