Shenzhen University

Decoupling Chemo‐Mechanical Failure for Robust Li‐Rich Cathodes

ABSTRACT Despite being renowned for their high specific capacity, Li‐rich Mn‐based layered cathodes (LRMs) are constrained by severe capacity degradation and structural deterioration during cycling. The persistent focus on chemical failure, driven by irreversible anionic redox an...

Gating hole back-transfer with molecular spacers programs rapid micropollutant decontamination

Precise control of oxygen activation to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) for on-demand micropollutant removal remains challenging. Herein, we develop a bottom-up molecular approach to systematically tailor dithienyl spacers (alkene/alkyl/benzene), from model fragments, amor...

Artificial intelligence in social work practice for children and youth: A scoping review

Abstract Despite artificial intelligence's (AI) established use in healthcare, its application in social work remains nascent. Therefore, this scoping review examines AI's applications, outcomes or perceived effects, and challenges in social work practice for children and youth,...

Shear Mechanical Behavior of Lunar Regolith Simulant with Different Relative Densities Under Thermal–Mechanical Coupling

The mechanical behavior of lunar regolith is crucial for lunar exploration projects, particularly drilling and sampling equipment. However, the extremely limited quantity of returned lunar regolith is insufficient for systematic macroscopic mechanical testing. Lunar regolith simu...

Managing Perishable Inventory Systems with Positive Lead Times: Inventory Position vs. Projected Inventory Level

We study periodic review perishable inventory systems with a fixed product lifetime, positive replenishment lead times, and a general issuance policy under the average cost criterion. The optimal replenishment policy for such systems is notoriously complex and computationally int...

When AI Venting Helps or Harms: How Perceived Anonymity Shapes Supportive Interactions With Conversational Agents

Artificial intelligence conversational agents are increasingly used for emotional venting, yet their psychological implications remain paradoxically unclear. AI-assisted venting can both support and harm well-being, raising questions about when human-AI interactions are beneficia...

Programming Helical Charge‐Trapping Superstructures for High‐Performance White Circularly Polarized Luminescence and Multicolor Long‐Persistent Luminescence

ABSTRACT Chiral organic phosphors with asymmetric electronic configurations and divergent orbital angular momenta are fundamental building blocks for circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) materials, holding great promise for colored LEDs and displays. However, realizing high‐pu...

Seismic Performance and Design of Concrete-Filled Double-Steel-Plate Composite Coupled Shear Wall with U-Shaped Steel–Concrete Composite Beams

Abstract Concrete-filled double-steel-plate composite shear walls and cold-formed U-shaped steel–concrete composite beams have been recently developed for high-efficiency steel plate–concrete composite structures. In this study, a novel composite coupled shear wall (U-DSP-CW) spe...

Frequency-specific structure-function decoupling underlies core symptoms in schizophrenia

A major challenge in schizophrenia is its clinical heterogeneity, which has obstructed biomarker identification. Recent research indicates that frequency-specific structural eigenmodes, which govern distinct spatiotemporal propagation patterns, are linked to the functions of unim...

Beyond Surface Catalysis: Dynamic Cation‐Regulated Interfacial Water Gating for Aqueous Polysulfide Electrochemistry

ABSTRACT Aqueous sulfur electrochemistry holds great promise for high‐energy density storage but is currently constrained by sluggish redox kinetics and severe polarization. Despite extensive efforts in catalyst design to enhance polysulfide adsorption, kinetic improvements have...

Drosha in mesangial cells regulates glomerular capillary tufts formation through drosha/ribosome/Gata3 axis

Abstract Drosha is a critical regulator of kidney development; its loss or mutation, identified in a subsets of Wilms tumor (WT), a pediatric kidney cancer, leads to nephric cap mesenchyme developmental defects. Here, we investigated the role of Drosha in mesangial cells and its...

Integrating macrophage biology and bioengineering for vascularization in regenerative medicine

Macrophages play central roles in vascularization during tissue regeneration through their dynamic immunomodulatory and angiogenic functions. This review summarizes strategies to regulate vascularization by directly delivering macrophages, cytokines, or extracellular vesicles, an...

ERFMTDA: Predicting tsRNA–disease associations using an enhanced rotative factorization machine

Abstract Motivation tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) have emerged as a novel class of regulatory molecules implicated in the pathogenesis of many human diseases, making them as promising biomarkers and therapeutic targets. However, existing computational methods for tsRNA–disease...

Bioinspired Wettability Engineering Enables Efficient Exhaled Breath Condensate Harvesting for Wearable Respiratory Monitoring

Abstract Efficient collection of exhaled breath condensate (EBC) remains a major challenge for wearable respiratory monitoring because limited sample yield often compromises analytical sensitivity and signal reliability. Herein, we report a smart bioinspired mask that enables eff...

Phased fuel transitions for decarbonizing the Asia–Europe Green Shipping Corridor

Shipping remains almost entirely reliant on fossil fuels, and identifying viable fuel transition pathways under evolving regulations is a key challenge. A study now evaluates 13 alternative marine fuels for the Asia–Europe corridor, revealing phased transitions shaped by policy d...

Benchmarking of pathology foundation models for assessing HER2 amplification and CEP17 polysomy in breast cancer

Abstract Accurate assessment of Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) amplification and Chromosome 17 (CEP17) copy number is critical for breast cancer treatment, yet diagnostically equivocal (IHC 2+) cases remain a clinical bottleneck. This study systematically benchma...

Chronic BDE-47Exposure Induces DNA Damage in Hepatocytes:Involvement of Oxidative Stress and CYP1A1/2 Upregulation

Abstract 2,2′,4,4′-Tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) is a persistent food-chain pollutant targeting the liver, whose genotoxic potential remains poorly understood. Here we investigated BDE-47-triggered DNA damage using HepG2 cells and C3H/He mice. BDE-47 exposure markedly elevate...

Neuropeptide diversity and evolutionary patterns in crustaceans: insights into adaptations, agonism, and functional importance in organs

<title>Abstract</title> Background Crustaceans exhibit great diversity in anatomical, physiological, and behavioral adaptations, all of which contribute to their evolutionary success, and neuropeptides are important regulators mediating these adaptations. While expansion of certa...

Tuning Reaction Pathways by Controlling Atomic Assembly on Oxide Clusters

ABSTRACT Precisely controlling the assembly of atomic sites on oxide clusters (&lt; 1 nm) represents an expanded yet challenging strategy for tuning catalytic performance. Here, we construct two well‐defined model catalysts, single‐atomic Pt on CuO x clusters (Pt 1 ‐CuO x /CN) an...

Neural Correlates of Social Influence on Construction Hazard Cognition: Insights from ERP Components

Abstract Effectively investigating cognitive factors underlying unsafe behaviors of construction workers is critical for reducing construction site accidents. While previous studies have emphasized perceptual and attentional mechanisms, limited research has examined how social in...