Jiangsu University

Suppression of PKM2 by Leonurine Attenuates Alcoholic Hepatitis Through Regulating Glycolytic Reprogramming

Alcoholic hepatitis (AH) is a liver disease caused by long-term heavy drinking. In the early stages, it usually manifests as fatty liver, which can then develop into liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. Kupffer cells are liver resident macrophages and the effect of glycolytic reprogramm...

Spectrally Tunable Zero-Dimensional Manganese–Antimony-Based Halide Solid-Solution Glasses for X-ray Imaging and Information Encryption

Abstract Despite significant advances in high-performance X-ray scintillators based on organic–inorganic hybrid metal halides (OIHMHs), realizing spectrally tunable luminescence within a single OIHMH system remains a formidable challenge for next-generation multifunctional photon...

Regulation of non-uniform electric field-induced bubble migration for pool boiling heat transfer enhancement on rib-structured surfaces

Pool boiling is a highly efficient thermal management method for high-heat-flux devices. Under high heat flux, intense bubble coalescence forms a persistent vapor layer. This layer blocks liquid replenishment, causing surface dryout and boiling crisis. Numerical simulations and f...

CrOx modified Ru-Ni2P heterostructures regulate EG adsorption for formate electrosynthesis

Developing ethylene glycol oxidation reaction (EGOR) electrocatalysts with favorable activity and selectivity offers a mild route to valorize plastic waste and produce high-value chemicals. In this work, a novel three-dimensional nanostructured heterojunction electrocatalyst inte...

Light‐Assisted Sub‐Coercive Ferroelectric Programming for Reconfigurable In‐Sensor Logic

ABSTRACT Reconfigurable optoelectronic logic devices are attractive for in‐sensor computing, yet their practical deployment is often hindered either by structurally complex heterostructures or by the limited reconfigurability of simple single‐material platforms. Here, we report l...

Interface-aware adaptive layer-wise physics-informed neural networks for multilayer large-strain consolidation: a benchmark of architectures, training strategies, and trade-offs

Multilayer large-strain consolidation in stratified soils involves nonlinear pore-pressure dissipation, evolving deformation, and material discontinuities, which pose significant challenges for physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). This study develops a layer-wise adaptive PI...

Gradual Concentration‐Regulated Entanglement Enables Tough and Strong Sustainable Bioplastics

ABSTRACT Regulating polymer‐chain entanglement provides a powerful route to high‐performance sustainable bioplastics. However, achieving dense entanglement in ultrahigh‐molecular‐weight polymers remains difficult because long chain lengths and strong intramolecular interactions s...

Deep Eutectic Solvents Featuring Dual Amino Sites for Efficient and Reversible CO2 Capture with Molecular-Level Insights

Abstract In this study, a series of nonaqueous deep eutectic solvents (DESs) with dual amino sites were facilely constructed, among which the optimal DES (AEtMImBr: MEA (1:5)) achieved a CO2 capture capacity of 0.204 g/g at 333.15 K and 1 bar. Moreover, this DES maintained stable...

Navigating the digital frontier: unveiling the critical thresholds and strategic conditions for innovation performance in healthcare organizations

Purpose This research aims to examine the effects of digital technology integration, dynamic capabilities and technological orientation on the innovation performance of China’s healthcare organizations. Design/methodology/approach Based on the dynamic capabilities view, this rese...

Enhancing combustion in an ethanol rotary engine via turbulent jet ignition: parametric study and mechanism analysis

Enhancing the combustion of ethanol rotary engine (ERE) is crucial for carbon neutrality. This study systematically compares the effects of conventional spark plug ignition mode (CSPIM) and turbulent jet ignition mode (TJIM) on the performance of an ERE. This investigation employ...

Surface and interface engineering of SnO2-based electron transport layers for high-performance and flexible perovskite solar cells

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have emerged as a leading photovoltaic (PV) technology, achieving rapid progress in power conversion efficiency (PCE) and promising prospects for scalable, flexible applications. Within these devices, the electron transport layer (ETL) plays a decisi...

Fe polarization site in Bi19S27Cl3 promotes near-infrared photocatalytic reduction of nitrate to ammonia

To address the issues of weak response in the near-infrared spectral region and slow NO 3 − reduction kinetics of traditional photocatalysts, this paper successfully synthesized a Fe-doped Bi 19 S 27 Cl 3 photocatalyst via a solvothermal method and applied it to the photocatalyti...

Quantifying metal transferability in soil and its relationship to metal-related health risks in the strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa)-human food chain

Understanding metal transfer in soil-strawberry systems is indispensable for sustainable strawberry production. To date, much attention has been paid to metals in strawberries, while metal transferability in strawberry-growing soil has been ignored. In this study, the availabilit...

Hierarchical Fe–Co LDH/Fe-CoSOH Nanoneedle-Nanosheet Heterostructure for Efficient Oxygen Evolution

Abstract Developing efficient and stable oxygen evolution reaction catalysts is crucial for practical water splitting. Herein, a mild room-temperature sulfidation strategy is employed to construct a hierarchical heterostructure composed of Fe-Co LDH nanoneedles and ultrathin Fe-C...

Sweet Pepper Harvesting Robots: Advances in Perception, Decision-Making, Manipulation and Mobile Systems

Sweet pepper is a high-value crop in protected horticulture whose robotic harvesting is complicated by canopy occlusion, asynchronous ripening, the need for precise peduncle cutting, and stringent damage limits. This review presents a systematic search and narrative synthesis gui...

Stability and Hopf Bifurcation with Optimal Control in a Delayed Tripartite Evolutionary Game

This paper studies new energy adoption using a tripartite evolutionary game involving government incentives, enterprise investment, and user adoption. Two time delays are introduced to describe delayed enterprise responses to policy incentives and delayed user perceptions of supp...

HELO-APR: Enhancing Low-Resource Program Repair through Cross-Lingual Knowledge Transfer

Large Language Models (LLMs) perform well on automatic program repair (APR) for high-resource programming languages (HRPLs), but their effectiveness drops sharply in low-resource programming languages (LRPLs) due to the lack of sufficient verified buggy–fixed pairs for APR traini...

Molecular Fingerprint-Dependent Retention and Fractionation of Combustion-Derived Dissolved Organic Matter on Kaolinite and Montmorillonite

Abstract The environmental fate of combustion-derived dissolved organic matter (CDOM) at clay mineral interfaces remains poorly understood. We applied FT-ICR-MS, XPS, and other techniques to investigate the interfacial behavior of CDOM from coal, charcoal, pinewood, and maize str...

Effectiveness and Safety of Fixed‐Dose Combination Metformin and Empagliflozin in Type 2 Diabetes: A Prospective, Multicenter, Real‐World Study From China

BACKGROUND: This study assessed the real-world effectiveness and safety of a fixed-dose combination (FDC) of metformin and empagliflozin in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS: This prospective, multicenter, real-world study enrolled consecutive patient...

Motion sickness incidence estimation incorporating back-measured torso biodynamic response: Modeling and real-vehicle evaluation

Accurate estimation of motion sickness incidence (MSI) is important for vehicle comfort optimization and motion-sickness mitigation. Conventional vibration-based functional models generally use vehicle acceleration directly and therefore do not account for mechanical transmission...