Intelligent Health (United Kingdom)

Few-Layer Graphene Heater Enabled High-Precision Phase-Change Photonic Devices

Abstract Photonic computing overcomes the power and interconnect bottlenecks of conventional electronics through its high bandwidth, low latency, and parallel processing capability, making it ideal for next-generation AI and data-intensive applications. However, current photonic...

Research on Metal Surface Defect Evaluation Based on DualBranch-SSMNet and Supervised Contrastive Learning

Surface defect assessment of metallic workpieces is critical for industrial production and structural safety. Although eddy current testing provides non-contact and nondestructive inspection advantages, existing deep learning methods still suffer from insufficient long-range depe...

Exact Finite-Population Sequential Auditing for Selective Release from Model-Proposed Candidate Sets

Predictive models can rank low-risk cases, but past accuracy cannot establish that skipping review is safe in the current batch. We formulate selective release as a risk-constrained finite-population audit design. A model-proposed candidate and its audit plan are frozen before ca...

A 128−Channel 0.2–8.2 V Calibrated DAC IC Achieving 0.26−LSB DNL and 0.71−LSB DVO for Photonic Computing

Photonic computing systems require large numbers of accurate programmable voltages for photonic weight programming and device bias control. This paper presents a 128−channel digital−to−analog converter (DAC) implemented in a 250 nm BCD high−voltage CMOS process. A code−dependent...

In Situ Gas Content Prediction of Deep Coal Seams Based on Logging in the Central Linxing–Shenfu Block

Abstract Deep coalbed methane, a key strategic resource for unconventional natural gas supply, is abundant in the Ordos Basin, China. However, limited systematic research on the state of gas occurrence and critical depth, combined with sparse gas content and in situ stress measur...

Does socially induced negative affect influence high‐calorie food intake in adolescents? The role of emotion regulation strategy

Abstract The prevalence of adolescent obesity is closely linked to excessive consumption of high‐calorie foods. Although extensive research has demonstrated the influence of emotions and emotion regulation strategies on eating behavior, little is known about the specific role of...

Optimized winding pattern design for composite pressure vessels using multiobjective particle swarm optimization and mandrel profile updating

To address the winding trajectory deviation and local stress concentration caused by fiber stacking in the dome region of composite pressure vessels, a filament-winding pattern design method based on multiobjective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) and mandrel profile updating...

Diagnosis of abnormal voltage in individual cells and fault trend prediction in energy storage power stations

Abstract During the operation of energy storage power stations, individual cells are prone to voltage inconsistency and abnormal voltage fluctuations due to manufacturing variations, inconsistent aging degrees, and changes in operating conditions. To address this issue, this stud...

A Möbius-Scale Spinor Lift of Lorentz Kinematics: The Contained-Volume Law for Four-Momentum

Lorentz transformations are linear on Minkowski spacetime but induce Möbius maps on velocity, null-direction, celestial, and spinor ratios. Starting from this correspondence, we introduce the active model lift B = λA ∈ GL(2,ℂ), with A ∈ SL(2,ℂ) and κ = |λ|. The scalar factor does...

DualPop: User Popularity Preference Aware Debiasing Recommendation

Recommender systems usually suffer from popularity biases, where a few popular items are over-recommended, while most long-tail items struggle to gain exposure. Prior research focused on eliminating the influence of popularity to suppress popular items and enhance the recommendat...

Detection of Candidate Wuyi Rock-Tea Shoots in Field RGB Images Using YOLO11s-CSNG

Accurate field detection of candidate tea shoots could support plantation monitoring, yield estimation, fresh-leaf assessment, and future selective-harvesting research. Wuyi rock-tea shoots are small and slender, have weak visual boundaries, and are easily confused with branches,...

OGSAgent: an MCP-based multi-agent collaboration framework for intelligent GIServices

The vision of intelligent GIServices (Geographic Information Services) is to automatically discover, compose and execute distributed GIServices to address global challenges. Recent studies show that LLM (large language model)-based agents can autonomously use external services, w...

Concentric Dual Circular Track Large-Span Overhead Crane: Key Technologies Taking Shanghai Light Source, Beijing Light Source, and Hefei Light Source Projects as Examples

Description: This study addresses the unique technical challenges of large-span overhead cranes operating on concentric dual circular tracks within synchrotron radiation light source storage rings. Drawing on three major projects—Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility (SSRF), Hi...

Intelligent fault diagnosis and classification of induction motors based on Relax-1DCNN and Relax-RF

Abstract Induction motors (IMs) are prone to diverse faults during operation, and untimely detection can lead to catastrophic failures. To address this issue, this study develops a dual-module intelligent fault diagnosis system integrating the RELAX algorithm with 1D convolutiona...

Primitive Vortex Mathematics (PDSM): Prime Singularities, Residues and Geometric Theory of the Riemann ζ-Function on Eight-Ridge Spiral Manifolds

Based on Primitive Vortex Mathematics (PDSM) and Vortex Dynamic Differential Geometry (V-DG), this paper constructs an eight-ridge spiral induced manifold as the geometric carrier of prime number distribution. Covariant vortex equations and intrinsic manifold covariant residues a...

The Intelligent Enterprise Review, Volume 1, Issue 1: The Institutional Durability Doctrine

Abstract The Intelligent Enterprise Review is an executive journal dedicated to advancing the theory and practice of AI governance, strategic leadership, enterprise transformation, and institutional resilience. This inaugural issue introduces the Institutional Durability Doctrine...

The Intelligent Enterprise Review, Volume 1, Issue 1: The Institutional Durability Doctrine

Abstract The Intelligent Enterprise Review is an executive journal dedicated to advancing the theory and practice of AI governance, strategic leadership, enterprise transformation, and institutional resilience. This inaugural issue introduces the Institutional Durability Doctrine...