Institution
Banaras Hindu University
Recent research
- Materials & Energy
Mechanochemical Access to 2,4-Diaroyl-5-aminothiazoles from β-Ketothioamides at Room Temperature
Abstract A mechanochemical approach to hitherto unreported 2,4-diaroyl-5-aminothiazoles via formal [3 + 2] heteroannulation of β-ketothioamides with 3-(hydroxyimino) chromane-2,4-diones has been developed utilizing SiO2-assisted hand grinding in a mortar with pestle at room tempe...
- Society & Economics
The present study examined the associations among perceived social support, hope about the future, and psychosocial distress, with particular attention to the moderating role of hope. A cross-sectional correlational design was employed with 116 HIV/AIDS orphaned children and adol...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Background Social group differences in tobacco use among Indian women are well documented; however, most existing studies remain descriptive, reporting associations without explaining disparities in ever tobacco use between Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe (SC/ST) and non...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Passive Solar Stills are an alternative method of producing fresh water in a decentralized manner. However, they suffer from being limited due to the low broadband solar absorptivity of typical basin materials. In this study we present the synthesis, characterization and photothe...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Central Bank Currency Composition and Financial Stability: Does Dollar Decline Matter?
Background This study examines whether the accumulation of U.S. dollar (USD) reserves mitigates financial volatility in the presence of rising geopolitical risk (GPR) across emerging Asian economies. In the context of ongoing discussions on the changing currency composition of of...
- Engineering & Technology
ABSTRACT Efficient thermal management is essential for maintaining the reliability and performance of modern microelectronic devices. This study presents a detailed numerical analysis of a three‐dimensional micro pin fin heat sink incorporating 55 fins arranged in a single channe...
- Society & Economics
Facing Discrimination: Religion and Agency in Contemporary European Contexts
Contemporary European debates about religious minorities are often organized around two unsatisfactory assumptions: that discrimination acts upon minorities primarily as an external constraint, and...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Enhancing Measurement Precision of Non-Degenerate Two-Photon Absorption
Abstract Non-classical light may enhance the resolution of optical measurements. Here, we analyze non-degenerate two-photon absorption signals obtained from transmission measurements with two-mode squeezed states of light. In particular, we investigate how correlations between th...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Heat stress increasingly threatens productivity in mustard under late-sown agroecosystems. Here, we employed high-resolution mass spectrometry-based untargeted metabolomics to resolve metabolic reprogramming associated with methyl jasmonate (MeJA) application in the heat...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract Background Critical-size bone defects remain a formidable challenge in orthopaedic surgery. Biodegradable polymer scaffolds represent a promising alternative to autologous bone grafting, but conventional polylactic acid (PLA) scaffolds exhibit limited osteoconductivity a...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Tongue cancer, a prevalent subtype of oral malignancy, remains a significant global health burden with high morbidity and mortality, particularly in developing countries. Understanding its molecular landscape is crucial for developing targeted diagnostics and...
- Biology
Abstract Sustainable intensification of the rice–wheat cropping system (RWCS) is essential to address increasing weed pressure, soil carbon loss, rising energy demand and declining farm profitability under long‐term conventional management on the Indo‐Gangetic Plain. Therefore, t...
- Engineering & Technology
ABSTRACT Thermal damage significantly influences the reliability and service life of rock materials in many engineering applications, including underground structures, geothermal systems and energy storage. In practice, damage initiates internally at unknown and random times unde...
- BiologyOpen access
Enhancing cowpea quality and soil biochemistry through residual nickel and nitrogen in Vertisol
Nickel (Ni) plays a vital role in plant nitrogen (N) metabolism, yet its use is limited and its residual effects on subsequent rotational crops remain underexplored. The present study evaluated the effect of varying N levels and residual Ni, previously applied to soybean, on the...
- AI & Computing
Proximal point method with Bregman distance for nonconvex quasi-equilibrium problems
We introduce a Bregman proximal point method for solving pseudomonotone quasi-equilibrium problems. The algorithm is formulated using Bregman distances generated by Legendre functions and allows the bifunction to be nonconvex. Unlike existing Euclidean proximal approaches, our me...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Quality of life (QoL) and psychological distress are critical yet under-evaluated dimensions of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) management. While clinical staging is a primary determinant of survival, the influence of the socio-economic “safety n...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Fundamentally, failure detectors are important for failure detection in distributed systems, particularly in partially synchronous environments, where message delays and process failures are unavoidable. This paper proposed an Improved Heartbeat-based Failure Detector (IHFD) for...
- Society & Economics
This article reviews scholarly literature on the export performance of MSMEs, using bibliometric analysis to map the evolution, intellectual structures and emerging themes. A total of 333 articles published between 1983 and 2025 were extracted from the Scopus database and subsequ...