Maričić Zoran

SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS IN THE TVM FRAMEWORK Derivation of Entropy from the Transformation Mechanism and Hierarchy of Levels – with Explanation of the Matter-Antimatter Asymmetry and Complete Quantum Boundaries – from the First Principles of the Theory of Time Modulation and the Established Initial State of the Universe

ABSTRACT In standard physics, the Second Law of Thermodynamics () applies to systems with constant volume and uniform time. TVM shows that in cosmological scales, where space expands and time slows down, entropy must be defined through two prisms: absolute (distance from the init...

PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT IN THE TVM FRAMEWORK

ABSTRACT In standard physics, the photoelectric effect is explained by Einstein's equation: where is the work function – an empirical constant characteristic of each metal. This was revolutionary in 1905 because it demonstrated the particle nature of light. However, the work func...

ELECTRON SHELL FILLING IN THE TVM FRAMEWORK Geometric origin of the 2n^2 rule from the First Principles of the Theory of Time Modulation and the established initial st

In standard quantum mechanics, the electron shell filling rule is explained using four quantum numbers (), the Pauli exclusion principle, and spin as a fundamental property of the electron. This is not an explanation – this is a description. The question remains: why exactly ? In...

ELECTRON SHELL FILLING IN THE TVM FRAMEWORK Geometric origin of the 2n^2 rule from the First Principles of the Theory of Time Modulation and the established initial st

In standard quantum mechanics, the electron shell filling rule is explained using four quantum numbers (), the Pauli exclusion principle, and spin as a fundamental property of the electron. This is not an explanation – this is a description. The question remains: why exactly ? In...

ELECTRON SHELL FILLING IN THE TVM FRAMEWORK Geometric origin of the 2n^2 rule from the First Principles of the Theory of Time Modulation and the established initial st

In standard quantum mechanics, the electron shell filling rule is explained using four quantum numbers (), the Pauli exclusion principle, and spin as a fundamental property of the electron. This is not an explanation – this is a description. The question remains: why exactly ? In...

DE BROGLIE RELATION IN THE TVM FRAMEWORK Derivation of the Wave Nature of Particles from First Principles and the Initial State of the Universe

This paper rigorously establishes the De Broglie relation from the first principles of the Theory of Time Modulation (TVM), without introducing subsequent hypotheses, postulated quantum conditions, or empirical parameters. In standard quantum mechanics, the De Broglie relation wa...