Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
128635 work(s)
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Multi-agent LLM systems pass instructions between agents, and a rewrite that silently changes meaning ("delete" for "archive", a dropped negation) can trigger irreversible actions. We built AIXL, a compact semantic interchange format with a closed vocabulary (25 actions, about 20...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Reconsidering Chemical Equations with the Algerian and Theory
This research presents the Algerian and Theory (نظرية الواوين الجزائرية) by Algerian researcher and mathematics teacher Chabira Abderraouf from Bou Saada, Algeria. The theory proposes a paradigm shift in chemistry: The and (Arabic for "And") in chemical equations is not an additi...
- Health & Medicine
Reducing Intervention and Length of Stay for Neonates With Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) is a common respiratory disorder affecting late-preterm and term infants. Newborns with TTN are typically admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) for medical care. Our objective was to reduce NICU leng...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Grounding language models with deterministic verifiers for fraud detection
Abstract Financial fraud detection is complicated by severe class imbalance, temporal change, adversarial manipulation, and the need for evidence-grounded explanations. Although large language models can generate readable rationales, their claims may be unsupported when they are...
- Society & Economics
L’intonation des constructions disloquées
Résumé Au lieu de nous appuyer sur les propriétés morphosyntaxiques des constructions disloquées pour rendre compte de leur intonation, nous proposons d’inverser cette approche en décrivant la structure prosodique comme un objet autonome, défini comme un regroupement hiérarchique...
- BiologyOpen access
Glutamate receptors constitute one of the most structurally diverse and functionally versatile families of signaling proteins in the animal kingdom, mediating the primary excitatory neurotransmission in the vertebrate central nervous system while also fulfilling ancestral roles i...
- Engineering & Technology
Carbon‐Based CsPbI 3 Perovskite Solar Cells: Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities
ABSTRACT All‐inorganic CsPbI 3 perovskite has been recognized as one of the most promising light‐absorbing materials owing to its favorable optical bandgap (≈1.7 eV) and excellent chemical stability. To date, CsPbI 3 perovskite solar cells (PSCs) based on conventional metal elect...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Due to the combined effects of climate change and intensified human activities, large lake basins are often at risk of severe degradation of ecosystem services (ESs). To develop scientifically rigorous and effective strategies for managing ESs, this study focuses on the Poyang La...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Background Lateral medullary infarction (LMI) is a posterior-circulation ischemic stroke involving the lateral or dorsolateral medulla, most commonly associated with vertebral artery or posterior inferior cerebellar artery disease. Its heterogeneous clinical manifestatio...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Long intervals of consecutive composite values of polynomials
Let $f\in\mathbb Q[t]$ be an irreducible polynomial of positive degree with positive leading coefficient, taking integer values at every integer. We prove that there is a constant $c_f>0$ such that, for every sufficiently large real $X$, the interval $(X/2,X]$ contains at least $...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
IDEA: Adjustment made to the live model — verify against the backtests: Apply filter: USDCHF LONG — improves win rate from 32.5% to 39.3% (+6.8pp, n=140) SAME-WINDOW EFFECT: Applying a USDCHF LONG-only filter would have blocked the one live USDCHF trade in the window (rizzy7m LON...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The Missing Evidence Layer of the UN 2030 Agenda examines a gap in the infrastructure used when consequential institutional decisions cross organizational, national, or machine boundaries. Institutions have increasingly shared ways to establish identity, move money, and exchange...
- Biology
A Rotary DNA Mazzocchio Nanostructure
Abstract DNA nanotechnology offers architectures ranging from compact motifs to scaffolded origami, with trade-offs in structural complexity, addressability, and component economy. Here, we translate Leonardo da Vinci’s mazzocchio geometry into a programmable DNA assembly. Twenty...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH) currently lacks effective targeted therapeutics, while interleukin‐22 (IL‐22) as a potential treatment approach faces challenges in the clinical translation due to off‐target risks associated with systemic delivery....
- Health & Medicine
Lessons from the history of antipsychotic discovery: part 3 - muscarinic mechanisms.
After more than seven decades in which antipsychotic drug development has been dominated by dopaminergic mechanisms, the recent emergence of a muscarinic receptor-based treatment represents a conceptual shift in the pharmacotherapy of psychosis. This article reviews the history a...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Torticollis is a common condition in infants, affecting up to 16% of newborns, most often presenting as congenital muscular torticollis. In some cases, however, it has an arthrogenic origin, referred to as arthrogenic torticollis (AT), prompting parents to see...
- BiologyOpen access
Proteostasis is essential for cellular health, with its disruption contributing to aging, neurodegeneration, and metabolic disorders. While the upstream proteotoxic stress-sensing and protein-folding mechanisms in the ER and cytosol are well studied, the transcriptional regulatio...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
IDEA: Adjustment made to the live model — verify against the backtests: Apply filter: BTCUSD SHORT @ LONDON_OPEN with 6 conf — improves win rate from 32.5% to 62.5% (+30.0pp, n=8) SAME-WINDOW EFFECT: Applying the BTCUSD SHORT @ LONDON_OPEN with 6 conf filter would have had **zero...
- Engineering & Technology
Accurate localization of unmanned platforms in complex and dynamic mining environments is increasingly essential amid the rapid advancement of intelligent mining. Traditional GNSS/IMU localization methods face several limitations in mining applications, including low adaptability...
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part C Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science2026-10-080 citationsDOI - Engineering & Technology
Purpose This study aims to suppress oil film nonuniformity and instability in a double-rectangular-cavity hydrostatic thrust bearing under high-speed and heavy-load conditions by regulating the thermal deformation of the friction pair. Design/methodology/approach A thermal-fluid-...