Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
126741 work(s)
- Engineering & Technology
Enhanced Road Crack Segmentation Using Self-Supervised Learning in Motion-Blurred Images
Abstract With the increasing deployment of autonomous inspection platforms [e.g., unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and robots], the segmentation performance of learning-based road inspection methods is facing severe challenges due to motion blur. In response, an innovative image s...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract This qualitative study explores how secondary content‐area teachers of emergent bilingual (EB) students navigate tensions between linguistically responsive professional development (PD) and the implementation of state‐mandated College and Career Readiness (CCR) curricula...
- Materials & Energy
ABSTRACT Layered photocatalysts are attractive for artificial photosynthesis, but their performance is often limited by inefficient charge transport across interlayer gaps and sluggish surface reaction kinetics. Herein, we propose a single‐atom interlayer bridge strategy by intro...
- Biology
China has abundant bamboo resources, among which Yunnan Province is one of the regions with the greatest number of species. The unique natural and geographic advantages provide an excellent environment for fungal growth. This study collected and isolated saprobic hyphomycetes ass...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Towards a Unified Cosmology: The Vortex Network as the Foundation of Space-Time, Matter and Energy
We present a new cosmological model where spacetime, matter, dark energy, and dark matter emerge from a single underlying structure: a dynamic network of energy vortices. This network, governed by a chirality (χ) principle, resolves the tensions of the Standard Model (ΛCDM) by na...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Erdős–Straus Project Archive: Residual Divisor Shells, Quotient Surpluses, and Finite Verification
This record gathers the Erdős–Straus project under its existing concept DOI. The principal paper develops the residual divisor-shell equivalence and its origin counts and records the exact certificate p = 12289, R = 11, m = (3,6,3). It proves the Star–Kneser quotient-surplus theo...
- BiologyOpen access
Comprehensive NMR metabolomic profiling reveals a pro-atherogenic signature in psoriasis
Abstract Psoriasis (PS) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease associated with cardiometabolic comorbidity. While systemic inflammation is recognized as a major driver of this risk, metabolomic signatures linking PS to cardiometabolic dysfunction remain incompletely defined. The...
- Society & Economics
Mixed Feelings: Asian Mirrors in the Analytic Dyad
This paper traces how the author’s mixed-race Asian American identity actively enters and transforms the analytic encounter. Drawing from two treatments with Asian patients – one a Chinese woman struggling to form a coherent sense of self, the other a Korean American man whose cr...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Accurate kilometer-scale typhoon wind fields are important for coastal hazard assessment, but Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF)-based dynamical downscaling remains computationally expensive, while traditional statistical methods often fail to capture localized topographic ef...
- BiologyOpen access
Neonatal Skin Blistering and Denudement Caused by Epidermolysis Bullosa
The presented case of sharply localized neonatal blistering caused by autosomal dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa due to a COL7A1 mutation illustrates the diagnostic challenges and clinical reasoning required in evaluating skin fragility disorders. It reinforces that epid...
- Materials & Energy
Rhodium-Catalyzed C–H Functionalization Enabling Divergent Heterocycle Syntheses
Abstract Direct C–H bond functionalization represents a facile synthetic strategy that adheres to the principle of atom economy. Among a variety of metal catalysts, rhodium catalysts demonstrate distinctive advantages owing to their excellent reactivity. This account summarizes o...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
This protocol describes an assay for Photodynamic Inactivation of the plant-pathogenic filamentous fungal species Botrytis cinerea. Grey mold ( B. cinerea ) occurs worldwide and affects over 200 different crops. Several resistant strains of the species have been collected on fiel...
- BiologyOpen access
The Pan‐Himalayan region harbors exceptional biodiversity, yet the origins and underlying mechanisms driving this remarkable diversity remain poorly understood, especially among species‐rich invertebrates. Pimoa spiders exhibit an intercontinental disjunct distribution across thr...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Description This paper develops the ontological foundations of Field-Network Theory by examining the status of structural compatibility. Earlier formulations represented compatibility as a separate operator constraining possible events. The present work argues that no independent...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
As classical magnetic confinement (Tokamak) systems face persistent scalingand latency challenges, alternative architectures such as Magnetized Target Fusion(MTF) using liquid metal pistons and Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) presentviable pathways to net-positive energy. Howev...
- Materials & Energy
ABSTRACT Currently, the elimination of postsurgical osteosarcoma (OS) and defect repair are still separately explored, which is unlike real‐world clinical scenarios. Inadequate bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) compromise their repair and antitumor efficiencies. Here, PFSSTKT (PF...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Conditions fixed in advance for a trial of the corpus's own novelty claim. Positive No-Ground determines the common as possibilising necessitation and the locus of answerability as singularising necessarisation; Ethical Ontology, Volume I determines the who as their modal coincid...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Urban agglomerations rely on both direct physical water intake and substantial virtual water embedded in cross-regional traded commodities and services to meet water demand. It is important to analyze the complex virtual water flows in urban agglomerations to advance sustainable...
- Health & Medicine
The paper assesses the condition of the facial soft tissues from the results of ultrasound examinations at different times after injection of a preparation based on agarose gel.
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Leaf springs are one of the oldest and most mechanically efficient suspension components used in commercial vehicles, absorbing road-induced shocks and maintaining tyre contact through deflection of the spring leaves. Conventional multi-leaf springs fabricated from EN 47 (55Si2Mn...