Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
136583 work(s)
- AI & ComputingOpen access
A formal library's axiom count is routinely reported as a single number. This paper argues that the number conflates two populations which behave differently and answer different questions, and that the conflation is only visible from outside a single library. Five libraries are...
- Society & Economics
Barbara Duffek, Andreas B. Eisingerich, and Omar Merlo share insights from a global study on influencer marketing, revealing five properties that contribute to authenticity and suggesting six strategies that will help managers to align their stakeholders, build trust, and get the...
- Health & Medicine
Esketamine for Pediatric Emergence Delirium: Is the Evidence Conclusive?
Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analyzed during the current study.
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Piaget’s theory of cognitive development posits the accommodation of schemata as a central process when information cannot be incorporated (assimilated) into existing schemata. Interindividual variance in actually responding accommodatively to specific information is usually attr...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background/Aim: Adjuvant nivolumab is an important postoperative option for high-risk muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma, but upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC)-specific real-world evidence remains limited. This study evaluated oncologic outcomes, feasibility, and safety o...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Global patterns and demographic drivers of hearing loss attributable to otitis media, 1990–2023
Background Otitis media is a common childhood condition and a leading cause of preventable hearing loss worldwide. Although global hearing loss has been widely studied, recent and comparable estimates focusing specifically on hearing loss attributable to otitis media across age,...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
The intellectual structure and thematic evolution of skin cancer research in the Middle East
Background: Skin cancer research in the Middle East has grown substantially over recent decades, yet its intellectual and collaborative landscape remains underexplored. This study aimed to map the evolution, thematic structure, and collaboration patterns of regional skin cancer r...
- BiologyOpen access
This work presents the first complete Carlo Field resolution of the canonical road‑crossing event in Gallus gallus domesticus. Building directly on the multidomain structure established in the main paper — including the cognitive Carlo Field {F, Q, S, M}, the Road Potential Well...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
This study examines the association between the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) and all-cause mortality in older adults and investigates the mediating role of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data. We included 630...
- AI & Computing
Introduction to AI Virtual Special Issue
Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.
- Health & MedicineOpen access
PURPOSE: Ground-glass opacities (GGOs) are increasingly detected due to widespread low-dose CT screening for lung cancer. Among them, malignant GGOs (mGGOs) are a clinical challenge. This study aimed to compare the radiological and anatomopathological characteristics of pure and...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Λ-Ring Algebra:Structure, Geometry, and Dynamics Λ-环元代数:结构、几何与动力学
Abstract This paper introduces and systematically studies the Λ-ring algebra — a non-associative algebra defined on three-dimensional real space, whose core structural decomposition is u·v = u×v − u⊙v (cross product minus Hadamard product). The commutator Lie algebra of this alge...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Background: Worry proneness has been proposed to influence uncertainty processing; however, its neural mechanisms during different forms of uncertain decision-making remain poorly understood. This study used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to investigate behavioral a...
- BiologyOpen access
This record contains the manuscript, LaTeX source, and reproducibility materials for a computer-assisted solution of the diameter-two case of the Devlin–Douhovnikoff Ulam anticode conjecture. For permutations pi and sigma in S_n, the Ulam distance is d_U(pi,sigma) = n - LCS(pi,si...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Introduction Assessment format shapes how medical students study. While multiple-choice questions (MCQ) are widely used, they may incentivize pattern recognition and memorization. We developed and implemented a novel open-ended assessment format, the Diagnostic Reasoning...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
ABSTRACT Mycobacterium abscessus is a rapidly growing non-tuberculous mycobacterium with rising global incidence. This pathogen exhibits intrinsic resistance to most antibiotics, presenting a major public health threat. Ethionamide (ETH) requires bioactivation by monooxygenase Et...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
The growing demand for high-performance air filtration materials, coupled with increasing concerns over plastic waste accumulation, has accelerated interest in sustainable filtration technologies. Recycled polyethylene terephthalate (r-PET) has emerged as a promising feedstock fo...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
In brief. German storms are given names — Kyrill, Sabine, Lothar. This study asks what ordinary speakers do with those names years afterwards. The answer is that they mostly use them to measure: people write "worse than Kyrill" or "will it be as bad as Lothar?", treating the old...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The Tensor-Network Kinetic Solver - Classical, Deployable Today
The kinetic distribution function is highly compressible in a low-rank tensor-network representation, and that yields a practical classical solver, not a storage trick. On a 1D1V BGK test, a matrix-product-state truncation reaches relative-L² error 2×10−⁴ at rank 8 using ~0.19× t...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Safety analysis of acyclovir use in neonates based on the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System
Acyclovir is the first-line treatment for neonatal herpes simplex virus infection; however, safety evidence in neonates remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the safety profile of acyclovir in neonates using real-world pharmacovigilance data from the Food and Drug Adminis...