Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
147271 work(s)
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Abstract Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) leakage from spherical tanks can generate near-ground flammable vapor clouds and subsequent fire and explosion hazards. A three-dimensional FLACS model of a 1000 m3 LPG spherical tank was established to investigate the effects of safety-wall...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Method, Not Stance: Structural Disclosure as an Operative Methodology for Human–AI Division of Labor
Current debates on human–AI division of labor mostly state a stance: AI handles routine induction and prediction, while humans retain judgment under novelty. This stance is not new, but it remains under-operationalized. Frameworks such as human-in-the-loop specify that humans sho...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) as a noninvasive tomographic technique is increasingly applied to multiphase reactor monitoring; however, conventional image reconstruction is ill-posed and regularization-dependent and may be redundant in applications where the prim...
- BiologyOpen access
It is an established anatomical fact that the absolute center of the human retina (the foveola) contains zero S-cones, rendering the center of human vision physically blind to the color blue (Small-Field Tritanopia). Classical neuroscience posits that humans perceive central blue...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract As economies become increasingly globalized and production processes are increasingly offshored, it has become essential to clarify the global supply chains to which each country’s industries belong. This study examines countries’ participation in global supply chains by...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Abstract Purpose of Review This review examines the evidence accumulated over the past decade on the Inventory of Problems-29 (IOP-29) in order to provide an updated appraisal of its scientific status and clinical and forensic role. Particular attention is given to classification...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Urban Flooding on the Delhi Yamuna: Floodplain Topography and the Limits of Ghat Redevelopment
Urban flooding in India is conventionally attributed to extreme rainfall and inadequate drainage capacity. The July 2023 Yamuna flood in Delhi contradicts that account. The river reached an all-time high flood level (208.66 m) at the Old Railway Bridge while carrying an outflow o...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Bell Algebra without Bell Violation: CHSH Operators for Ising Anyons in the Kitaev Honeycomb Model
We construct four spatially separated Majorana zero modes (MZMs) per party on a finite Kitaev honeycomb lattice in its non-Abelian phase, bound to well-separated Ising vortices, and use them to realize a local, noncommuting CHSH measurement algebra. Two static fusion-parity obser...
- Health & Medicine
Abstract Air classification of milled pulse flours yields protein-rich fine and starch-rich coarse fractions, yet both are composite matrices where starch, protein, and fiber govern functionality. Desi (DCP) and kabuli (KCP) chickpeas were jet-milled at two rotor speeds, air-clas...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Ultrasonographic measurement of median nerve cross-sectional area (CSA) is widely used in evaluating carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). Accurate interpretation requires population-specific normative values, which remain limited for African populations, particularly...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
COMMUNICATION IV-A — ICC JUDGES UNDER HYBRID PRESSURE
Communication IV-A to the International Criminal Court — Situation in Ukraine. This communication examines coercive measures affecting ICC judges through the generalisable finding object THE JUDGE IN FUNCTION and asks how pressure upon the human position of judges may affect the...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Inducing Room Temperature Ferromagnetism in Phyllosilicates via Iron Implantation
Abstract The modulation of intrinsic two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetism has attracted significant attention due to its potential applications in spintronics and magnetic field sensing. However, the limited availability of intrinsically magnetic 2D materials has driven the explor...
- BiologyOpen access
Evynnis cardinalis genomic project
In this study, we constructed a high-quality reference genome of Evynnis cardinalis, and explored the population structure using whole genomic data.
- Society & Economics
Common ownership and corporate strategy uniqueness
Purpose This study examines whether common institutional ownership influences firms' strategy uniqueness. Specifically, we investigate whether common ownership leads firms to adopt strategies that are more similar to those of their industry peers. Design/methodology/approach Usin...
- Materials & Energy
Thermoelectric and Magnetic Properties in Doped Fe 2 VAl Based on a Bipolar Random Anderson Model
We investigate the thermoelectric and magnetic properties of Si-substituted n-type and Ti-substituted p-type Heusler alloy Fe 2 VAl using the bipolar random Anderson model, which has been introduced recently to study antisite-defect effects associated with the sign change of the...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
COMMUNICATION IV-A — ICC JUDGES UNDER HYBRID PRESSURE
Communication IV-A to the International Criminal Court — Situation in Ukraine. This communication examines coercive measures affecting ICC judges through the generalisable finding object THE JUDGE IN FUNCTION and asks how pressure upon the human position of judges may affect the...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Abstract House fires can result in loss of life and property and cause serious physical harm. People with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) should have fire safety skills, such as exiting a building safely and calling emergency services. Although some studies have...
- Materials & Energy
Abstract Urease serves as a key diagnostic biomarker, whose abnormal activity is closely associated with oral diseases such as caries and periodontitis. However, detecting trace urease in saliva remains technically challenging. In this work, we report for the first time a C4-rGO-...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Pre-registration of twenty-one tests bearing on the 20 GeV Galactic halo excess and on a Gaia-tracer / gamma-residual alignment, frozen before the corresponding data exist. It fixes the region of interest, the estimator (partial rank correlation with |b| and θ_GC controlled), two...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Method, Not Stance: Structural Disclosure as an Operative Methodology for Human–AI Division of Labor
Current debates on human–AI division of labor mostly state a stance: AI handles routine induction and prediction, while humans retain judgment under novelty. This stance is not new, but it remains under-operationalized. Frameworks such as human-in-the-loop specify that humans sho...