Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
78103 work(s)
- BiologyOpen access
Climate variability can modulate zoonotic disease risk by altering interactions among wildlife hosts, vectors, and human environments, yet long-term evidence linking large-scale climate oscillations to natural plague systems remains scarce. We investigated the influence of El Niñ...
- Health & Medicine
Background. The role of eosinophils in acute appendicitis (AA) is not well known. The aim of this study is to analyze whether peripheral blood eosinophil concentration can be useful in predicting episodes of complicated AA among pediatric and adult populations.Methods. A retrospe...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
A common misconception is that Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) stems solely from poor treatment management in hospitals and weak health systems. AMR is, however, driven by a multitude of factors, including environmental stressors such as contamination from industrial, agricultural...
- Health & Medicine
Molecular Machines Enhance Insulin Release in Pancreatic Beta Cells
ABSTRACT The production and secretion of insulin by pancreatic beta cells plays a critical role in glucose homeostasis. Insulin signaling dysfunction typically results in diabetes mellitus, which affects over 415 million people worldwide. The development of new tools to induce in...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Microcomb-driven large-scale fully connected quantum network
Abstract Fully connected quantum networks enable simultaneous connection of every user to every other user and are a highly versatile and robust networking architecture. However, the scalability of such networks remains a great challenge for practical applications. Here we constr...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Currently, mobile communication network has become a very popular way to provide communication service for individual, industry and commerce. In wireless environment, the base stations provide the wireless access function for users, which play a key role in the communication syst...
- Health & Medicine
OBJECTIVES: Guidelines recommend targeting a mean arterial pressure (MAP) greater than or equal to 65 mm Hg in septic shock. Although experts advocate for individualized targets, no validated bedside tool exists. An increased renal resistive index (RRI) is associated with acute k...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Two-dimensional mesoporous amorphous metallic films, particularly those based on earth-abundant Fe-group metals (Ni, Co, Fe), are highly promising for various applications due to their high surface area, structural isotropy, and abundant undercoordinated sites. However, synthesiz...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Reinforcement Learning for Auto-Scaling and Cost Optimization in Multi-Cloud
Auto-scaling decides how much capacity to provision for a workload and — in a multi-cloud setting — where to place it across providers, regions, and pricing models. Traditional threshold and forecast-based autoscalers react with fixed rules and tend to over-provision, wasting mon...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Certified exact sums of primes over dyadic intervals via a ladder of generalized factorials
For S(m), the sum of primes in the dyadic window (m, 2m], the paper constructs a ladder of generalized factorials whose integer exponent sequences are Chebyshev polynomials rescaled to take integer values. The p-adic valuation at a window prime p equals the exponent polynomial Q_...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
CosmosBeating • Cosmic Geometry and Topology — Paper IV: Weight Without Loss
Holographic Information Ontological Framework • CosmosBeating • Cosmic Geometry and Topology (HIOF•CGnT) A Ten-Paper Series on Distinction as the Ontological Foundation of Physics This series presents the Holographic Information Ontological Framework (HIOF), developed together wi...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Phi‑Modulated Temporal Torsion Synchronization in E8 Lattice — E8 Intelligence Research
By driving the 240 root vectors of the E8 lattice at the 132 Hz base frequency and its integer multiples, a phi‑scaled phase offset emerges that aligns each vertex's torsional displacement with the golden‑ratio proportion of the surrounding hyper‑simplex. This alignment generates...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
This paper investigates the occurrence characteristics, mobilization behavior, and controlling mechanisms of microscopic remaining oil in heavy-oil systems at different water-cut stages by using a visual microfluidic platform. A series of displacement and pressure-ramping experim...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Latent heat thermal energy storage is an effective approach for enhancing the performance of solar water heating (SWH) systems by storing surplus thermal energy and delivering it during periods of low solar availability. In this study, the thermal performance of a solar water hea...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Why now, why here: a conjunctural theory of socialist advance in big city America
Socialist electoral formations are advancing in large, knowledge-economy American cities while remaining absent from more peripheral economic spaces, and now, rather than two decades ago, when inequality and labor militancy were arguably more acute. This paper explains that uneve...
- Materials & Energy
Toroidal quasi-dark supermodes in microwave dielectric metasurfaces
We report a class of dielectric metasurfaces that support quasi-dark microwave resonances with tailored toroidal and antitoroidal field profiles. The metasurfaces are realized using quadrumers of high-permittivity and low-loss ceramic disk resonators as elementary building blocks...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Raman spectroscopy has emerged as a powerful tool for gas detection due to its label-free operation, molecular specificity, and multi-component analysis capabilities. However, its widespread application is hindered by limited sensitivity, particularly for trace gas analysis. To o...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Family participation is an essential component of pediatric obesity management. However, maintaining nutritional and physical activity recommendations over time can be difficult because children depend on parents and other caregivers for access to food, supervision and opportunit...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Comparing Public Search Interest in Endometriosis: Google trends analysis of Australia and India
Investigated public interest and health information-seeking behavior related to endometriosis across Australia and India using Google Trends data from 2017 to 2025. Used endometriosis-related search terms, including dysmenorrhea, pelvic pain, and menorrhagia, across the two regio...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Pancreatic islet transplantation can restore insulin production in patients with severe diabetes, but donor material is scarce, and early engraftment is constrained by inflammatory and mechanical stress and a prolonged avascular phase, during which oxygen and nutrient de...