Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
81715 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Introduction People in prison experience significant health disparities and rely on acute hospitals for secondary care, including diagnostic imaging. Despite this, little is known about how diagnostic radiographers experience imaging people from prison in acute hospital settings....
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This study examines how consumer satisfaction moderates the relationship between visual packaging elements and purchase intention in low-involvement products. Whilst packaging design’s influence on purchase decisions is well-documented, understanding of boundary conditions remain...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) is a common procedure for knee osteoarthritis, but the Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID) for the EQ-5D-5L scale in TKA patients is not established. This study aims to determine the MCID for EQ-5D-5L in TKA patients. A prospective study w...
- BiologyOpen access
Helper plasmids that depend on native adenovirus gene expression have long been the standard for transient adeno-associated virus (AAV) production. Here, we demonstrate that engineering the required helper gene expression can greatly increase AAV production relative to the use of...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common inflammatory disease of the exocrine pancreas. Its course ranges from a mild, self-limited illness to severe disease with organ failure. Current clinical tools do not reliably identify patients at risk of progression early in the disease course...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Global cloud-top phase monitoring is constrained by an observing gap: passive imagers provide broad coverage but limited vertical phase information, whereas active sensors provide stronger physical constraints only along narrow tracks. Here we develop MAPLE-CP, a Multi-Angle Pola...
- BiologyOpen access
Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is a highly toxic mycotoxin that causes severe renal injury, yet the molecular basis of its nephrotoxicity remains poorly defined. Here, we integrated multi-omics data with computational modeling to elucidate the mechanisms of AFB1-induced kidney damage. Three...
- BiologyOpen access
Ovarian cancer (OC) remains the most lethal gynecological malignancy, largely because of its late-stage diagnosis and limited effective screening modalities. Despite therapeutic advances, high relapse rates and therapeutic resistance—particularly in metastatic disease—underscore...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
The furcation area is an anatomically complex region where the roots of multirooted teeth diverge. Visualizing pathologies and iatrogenic errors in this region is particularly challenging with conventional radiographic techniques due to factors such as superposition, root morphol...
- BiologyOpen access
The pathogenesis of chronic low back pain (CLBP) is complex and intricately linked to genetic predisposition. This study aimed to investigate the association between the microRNA-499 (miR-499) rs3746444 genetic polymorphism and CLBP, as well as to elucidate the underlying molecul...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Disease surveillance systems in resource-constrained public health settings face two distinct challenges: detecting outbreak anomalies in real time, and translating those detections into operationally defensible resource-allocation decisions. Existing approaches typically address...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Decoding non-faradaic signal transduction in organic electrochemical transistor based biosensors
Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) combine amplification and transduction, making them attractive for biochemical sensing. Yet, the fundamental mechanisms by which OECTs convert biochemical binding events into electrical signals remain poorly understood, limiting their o...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Intraoperative hemodynamic instability and hypotension commonly occur in anesthetized patients and are associated with postoperative morbidity and mortality. A growing body of evidence establishes a strong correlation between intraoperative hypotension (IOH) and adverse events su...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Extrusion of endodontic sealers into the maxillary sinus is an uncommon but clinically significant complication, particularly when biologically active zinc oxide–eugenol–based materials are involved. Their persistence within the sinus may impair mucociliary clearance and sustain...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The aim of this study is to apply diagnostic techniques to welds based on machine learning methods. This approach works exclusively with signal data, making it nondestructive and enabling easier and faster implementation. It detects anomalies immediately after the welding procedu...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Non-Newtonian hybrid nanofluids have attracted considerable attention in biomedical and industrial thermal systems because of their superior heat transfer performance and complex transport characteristics. In particular, blood-based hybrid nanofluids containing copper (Cu) and al...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
QL-2026-01 Coverage of evidence, Google Flood Hub: pre-registered protocol v1.9
Pre-registered protocol for an independent evaluation asking how many people live in reach of a river forecast whose accuracy has never been published. The study reanalyses the developer's own released per-gauge metrics, weighted by the population exposed behind each forecast poi...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Healthcare workers in general practice are exposed to verbal and physical violence from patients and accompanying persons. While research has predominantly focused on hospital settings, evidence on violence prevention in primary care remains limited. General practice staff often...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
BACKGROUND: Respiratory syncytial virus-associated acute respiratory illness (RSV-ARI) is an underrecognized cause of illness in older adults aged ≥ 75 years (OAs) and individuals at increased risk (AIR), contributing to a substantial disease burden. AS01E-adjuvanted RSV PreFusio...
- BiologyOpen access
Conservation of Long G4-rich (LG4) genomic enhancer regulations
Long G4-rich regions (LG4s) are defined as DNA sequences containing a high density of guanine triplets capable of forming non-B DNA structures called G-quadruplexes (G4s). These regions frequently overlap with enhancers, which are regulatory DNA elements that modulate gene expres...