Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
76231 work(s)
- Health & MedicineOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> Background Invasive Aspergillosis (IA) is a life-threatening infection in immunocompromised patients. Although <italic>Aspergillus fumigatus</italic> predominates, rare and cryptic species are increasingly recognized due to advances in molecular diagnostic...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Richardson–Gaudin states of non-zero seniority. III. The perfect-pairing limit
Strongly correlated electrons can be treated with a configuration interaction of Slater determinants grouped by their number of unpaired electrons with exponential cost. Papers I and II [P. A. Johnson, J. Chem. Phys. 162, 134106 (2025) and P. A. Johnson, J. Chem. Phys. 163, 08110...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Amyloid aggregation into polymorphic fibrils is central to many neurodegenerative and systemic diseases, yet the physical origins of fibril polymorphism and time-dependent morphological evolution remain unclear. Because mature fibril morphologies are separated by high en...
- BiologyOpen access
Voluntary attention regulates acute immune responses in humans
<title>Abstract</title> Attention is a central mechanism for prioritizing and shaping sensory information. For example, directing attention away from injury reduces perceived pain. Whether such cognitive modulation extends to downstream biological processes has remained unknown....
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> Microbial responses to Mars‑analog environments are key to understanding the limits of life and improving life‑detection strategies. Here, we investigated the survival and physiological adaptation of <italic>Bacillus subtilis</italic> exposed for five sols...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> Background/Aim: Adhesions in reoperative thyroid surgery lead to prolonged operation times and an increase in postoperative complications. The use of anti-adhesive agents during the initial surgery may reduce the incidence of recurrent laryngeal nerve inju...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
QUANTUM RESOLUTION TO-THE STATISTICAL-THERMODYNAMIC IN THE EXISTENCE OF LIFE
[Note: Translated with the assistance of Artificial Intelligence. Version 3 provides the full English translation of Version 2, which was originally written in Indonesian] This theoretical paper proposes a resolution to the apparent contradiction between classical statistical pro...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Host DNA repair factors empower a mechanism of antiviral nucleoside analog resistance
ABSTRACT How host functions affect resistance to antiviral drugs is poorly understood. Ganciclovir, a chain-terminating nucleoside analog, is a first-line therapy against human cytomegalovirus, a widespread herpesvirus that causes life-threatening disease in immunocompromised ind...
- Engineering & Technology
This paper presents a thorough study of inelastic displacement ratios (IDR) of single degree of freedom (SDOF) systems under repeated earthquake loading by accounting for soil–structure interaction (SSI) and system’s degradation. Even though, there have been much research on impa...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Simulating exciton transport with complex absorbing potentials
We introduce a stochastic framework based on complex absorbing potentials (CAPs) to investigate exciton transport in large molecular aggregates. Within this framework, CAPs act as non-Hermitian reservoirs and sinks, enabling an effective assessment of transport efficiency. We app...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
The Turks and Caicos Islands (TCI), an archipelago of more than 200 islands and islets at the southeastern terminus of the Lucayan Archipelago, support a native terrestrial reptile fauna of 11 species representing eight families. Of these, eight species are endemic to the TCI, an...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Modern cosmology faces a dual crisis: the structural breakdown of geometric General Relativity (highlighted by "impossible" early galaxies observed by the JWST) and the philosophical dead end of the Anthropic Principle regarding the fine-tuning of the universe's 26 fundamental co...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Flapping-wing turbines (FWTs) have shown competitive power extraction efficiencies relative to conventional rotary turbines, as demonstrated in literature with high-fidelity simulations and limited experiments on physical prototypes. It has become accepted wisdom in academic circ...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> <bold>Background</bold> Anthracyclines remain a cornerstone of breast cancer therapy but carry a significant risk of cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD). This study evaluates the incidence of CTRCD in an Indonesian setting using the latest 2...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Exposure to background speech is known to impair working memory performance, a concern particularly relevant in open-plan office environments. This study aimed to examine how specific characteristics of speech, including semantic content and sound pressure level, affect cognitive...
- BiologyOpen access
<title>Abstract</title> Synthetic fertilizers have played a pivotal role in enhancing crop productivity and quality; however, excessive dependence on conventional fertilizers, particularly urea, has led to low nutrient-use efficiency, environmental contamination, soil fertility d...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Collective resonance light scattering from thermally relaxing systems in cavities
We study steady-state resonance light scattering from ensembles of noninteracting molecules, both in free space and inside optical cavities, while accounting for local thermal relaxation. The scattering spectra are obtained from steady-state solutions of either the Schrödinger eq...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Near-infrared dorsal hand imaging is often evaluated through downstream recognition, while acquisition settings are treated as fixed experimental details. This study examined whether controllable acquisition parameters alter objective image-derived signatures and protocol-level u...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This article presents new quantitative measures of the modes of reflexivity identified by Margaret Archer (2003), addressing measurement limitations of Archer’s Internal Conversation Indicator (ICONI). Despite the widespread theoretical and empirical application of Archer's refle...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Limited access to rapid molecular diagnostics remains a major barrier to timely tuberculosis (TB) detection and drug-resistance surveillance in resource-constrained settings. In the Republic of Congo, GeneXpert MTB/RIF platforms remain concentrated in a few laboratori...