Research works

Safety and Effectiveness of Intramuscular Dexmedetomidine Versus Per-Rectal Thiopental for Pediatric Brain Computed Tomography Sedation: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

OBJECTIVES: Following per-rectal thiopental (PR-THP) supply discontinuation, a tertiary pediatric emergency department in Korea transitioned to intramuscular dexmedetomidine (IM-DEX) for brain computed tomography (CT) sedation. We evaluated the safety and effectiveness of this pr...

The relationship between UHR and heart failure: insights from two large database studies

Heart failure (HF) is a major cardiovascular disease that causes high incidence and mortality rates worldwide. The uric acid to high-density lipoprotein ratio (UHR), as an emerging inflammatory and metabolic composite indicator, has recently been considered to be associated with...

Hunger pain and its reduction; qualitative insight from people with schizophrenia on semaglutide

PURPOSE: It is often reported that people with schizophrenia experience weight gain and disordered eating, partly due to antipsychotics. As part of the RCT "Home-based Intervention with Semaglutide Treatment of Neuroleptic-Related Prediabetes, HISTORI", the present study investig...

Curvilinear geometry and primary structure of conductor fiber cones in a Huneke-Wiegand family

For every integer p>=4, a previously constructed symmetric numerical semigroup ring and rigid two-generated monomial ideal determine a conductor ideal whose special fiber is a one-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay algebra of multiplicity 24p. This companion preprint proves the explicit...

Sustainability and Tailored Performance Can Be a Reality, A Review of Bioderived and Bio‐Produced Surfactants

ABSTRACT A trend towards biorenewability and sustainability has incentivized the increased commercialization of natural classes of surfactants; bioderived (e.g., alkyl polyglucosides) and bio‐produced (e.g., sophorolipids and rhamnolipids). Bio‐based surfactants also offer the fo...

Enhancing face recognition privacy through the integration of differential privacy and convolutional neural network

Protecting facial recognition privacy is crucial amid deep fake threats, biometric risks, and third-party database access concerns. Despite many recent face recognition methods achieving high accuracy, most existing works either ignore privacy protection or apply privacy mechanis...

The Infinium as a Bridge Between the Discrete and the Continuous: The RIT and Its Motive Structure (Why a Single Triangle Resolves the Oldest Paradox of Mathematics)

The problem of the relationship between the discrete and the continuous is one of the deepest and most painful in the foundations of mathematics. Classical approaches either postulate the existence of the continuum without explaining its origin, or reduce continuity to infinite c...

An Innovative Searching for Emerging High-End Product & Equipment like Auto Making Business and its Estimation on Scientist's Behavior & Judgement Sustainably XII

Abstract: The vehicle industry will stay an important occupation in the secondary industry that occupies more GDP (gross domestic product) allocation recently with promoting its electric vehicle into our deep level and helping us with its functional AI chip to one. Therefore, the...

A Ship Yaw-Angle Separation Method Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition and Multi-Dimensional Physical–Statistical Evaluation

The yaw-angle signal output by shipboard attitude sensors (e.g., inertial navigation systems) is a composite of the heading and wave-induced yaw (WIY). The heading reflects large-scale directional changes due to maneuvering or voyage planning, exhibiting slowly varying, trend-lik...

Contemporary Palliatrist Review 3 (CPR3) "You decide the Haloperidol dose" - Multimorbidity, Urine output and perpetual uncertainty

This post describes a recent patient encounter and discusses how discharge to home was facilitated for a patient with advanced illness in accordance wih the wishes of the family with close involvement of the Internal medicine team.

Topical Ruxolitinib for Folliculitis Decalvans

The authors declare no conflicts of interest. The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

A Promising Strain for Wheat Growth Promotion and Antifungal Activity Against Fungal Phytopathogens: Bacillus velezensis TRQ67

The rising global food demand requires boosting agricultural productivity without compromising environmental sustainability, especially in the face of intensive agrochemical use and soil degradation. Based on this, strain TRQ67 was isolated from wheat rhizosphere soil in the Yaqu...

Deciphering the landscape of human pathogenome in non-typhoidal Salmonella through multidimensional genomics

Non-typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) is a leading foodborne pathogen causing severe gastrointestinal and systemic infections, posing a significant global health burden. This study employed a genomic approach to investigate the functional and distribution characteristics of human pathog...

Polymer-Driven Self-Templated Synthesis of Boronate-COF Hollow Spheres: Toward the Development of Size-Selective Nanoreactors

Abstract Covalent organic frameworks are a family of porous crystalline structures gaining attention due to their promising applications. However, despite significant efforts, the synthesis and understanding of uniform and specific morphologies remain a challenge. Herein, we repo...

Carbon-engineered perovskite solar cells for stable and scalable photovoltaics

Abstract Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have emerged as a leading candidate for next-generation photovoltaic technologies, owing to their high-power conversion efficiencies, cost-effective manufacturing, and versatile material properties. However, their widespread commercializatio...

Modern endoscopic strategies for the diagnosis and management of cholangiocarcinoma

Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) presents considerable diagnostic and therapeutic challenges for the endoscopist. This review offers a focused and practical evaluation of contemporary endoscopic approaches for the diagnosis and management of CCA, with an emphasis on real-world applicabil...

Real-World Effectiveness and Renal Safety of Foscarnet for CMV Reactivation After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Background/Objectives: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) reactivation is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (allo-HCT) recipients. Letermovir is used to prevent infections, but it is not available in many countries. Ganciclovir and valga...

Nitric oxide generation from nitrate at the cobalt center

Abstract Herein, we report the synthesis and reactivity of the cobalt(II) nitrate complex, ( acri PNP)Co(NO 3 ) ( 2 ). Exposure of 2 to both CO(g) or PPh 3 drives a deoxygenation pathway to afford the mononitrosyl nitrite cobalt species ( 4 ). To elucidate the electronic features...

Integrating macrophage biology and bioengineering for vascularization in regenerative medicine

Macrophages play central roles in vascularization during tissue regeneration through their dynamic immunomodulatory and angiogenic functions. This review summarizes strategies to regulate vascularization by directly delivering macrophages, cytokines, or extracellular vesicles, an...

ElectrochemiluminescenceMicroscopy

Abstract Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) microscopy is an emerging imaging technology that combines electrochemistry with optical microscopy. It operates without external light excitation, effectively eliminating photobleaching, phototoxicity, and scattered light noise, and thus e...