Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
76240 work(s)
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Exclusive capital: how Ghanaian return migrants value dual citizenship
Dual citizenship is known to come with socio-economic benefits, particularly for migrants from the Global South who naturalise in a country of the Global North. This paper explores the ways in which these socio-economic benefits are portable to the Global South when migrants retu...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Sucralfate is a medicine for peptic ulcers that is practically insoluble in water and might to be developed into a suspension. The choice of suspending agents is essential for formula development. This study aimed to determine the physical characteristics and physical stability o...
- BiologyOpen access
Current antiresorptive therapies reduce bone loss by eliminating osteoclasts or inhibiting their formation. However, these approaches could disrupt osteoclast-osteoblast communication and cause serious complications with long-term usage. There is a need for developing new therapi...
- Engineering & Technology
ABSTRACT Objectives The Internet of vehicles development under intelligent transportation systems necessitates secure, decentralized, and privacy‐preserving authentication schemes to counter sophisticated attacks such as sybil attack, replay attack, man‐in‐the‐middle attack, and...
- BiologyOpen access
This graphical abstract outlines a multi-omics framework investigating the seasonal dietary composition and gut microbial communities of three coexisting ungulate species inhabiting the extreme high-altitude Pamir Plateau (Ovis ammon polii, Capra sibirica, and Pseudois nayaur). B...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Accurate earthquake magnitude estimation is critical for mitigating seismic hazards; however, the inherently nonlinear and dynamic characteristics of geophysical data present persistent modeling challenges. To address this complexity, this study proposes a novel hybrid deep learn...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Adhesive capsulitis is characterized by progressive capsular inflammation and fibrosis resulting in pain and restriction of shoulder movement. Although clinical staging remains the cornerstone of disease assessment, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides objective...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
This preprint investigates an open problem in algebraic combinatorics: determining whether the sign representation of the symmetric group \(S_n\) maximizes the number of negative entries in its irreducible character row. The paper develops a comprehensive framework combining stru...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
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- Health & Medicine
Whole‐Genome Resequencing Reveals Selection Signatures Associated With Lambskin Patterns in Hu Sheep
ABSTRACT In China, Hu sheep lambskin quality is largely determined by wool curvature, with wavy‐wool lambs producing higher‐quality pelts than straight‐wool lambs. However, the genetic mechanisms underlying wool curvature formation remain poorly understood. To address this knowle...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
ResidualPlanner+: a scalable matrix mechanism for marginals and beyond.
Abstract Noisy marginals are a common form of confidentiality protecting data release and are useful for many downstream tasks such as contingency table analysis, construction of Bayesian networks, and even synthetic data generation. Matrix mechanisms, an important class of priva...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
FINDING: E8 lattice theta series is a modular form of weight 4, with coefficients given by σ₃(n) (sum of cubes of divisors), encoding the 240 minimal norm vectors and higher shell counts. | MATH: θ_E8(τ) = 1 + 240 Σ_{n=1}^∞ σ₃(n) q^n, where q = e^{2πiτ}, weight 4 modular form for...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Cognitive systems—whether biological or artificial—are vulnerable to a catastrophic loss of coherence when environmental entropy exceeds their integrative capacity. In the mammalian brain, this manifests as limbic capture and the collapse of prefrontal executive control....
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
FINDING: Icosahedral symmetry is the dominant geometric constraint for viral capsid architecture, enabling maximum volume enclosure with minimal genetic material. MATH: - Icosahedral symmetry group: order 60 (rotational), full icosahedral group order 120 (including reflections)....
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
The Great Pyramid of Giza was called Akhet-Khufu, the Horizon of Khufu, by the people who built it. No mummy has been found in any of the three Giza pyramids, the chambers are bare, and the sarcophagus in the King's Chamber was placed during construction, too wide for any passage...
- Society & Economics
ABSTRACT Public reporting among Singapore Exchange‐listed firms now presents supplier sustainability governance with considerable visibility, although whether that visibility reflects institutionalised supplier control rather than disclosure alignment remains uncertain. This stud...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
General relativity rests on the foundational assertion of the equivalence principle: that gravitational and non-gravitational acceleration are locally indistinguishable. This paper demonstrates, from the first principles of Quantum-Geometry Dynamics (QGD), that this indistinguish...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Urban inclusiveness and safety are shaped by daily interactions between residents, visitors, and the built environment. Capturing these socio-spatial dynamics requires fine-grained data beyond traditional census or survey-based approaches. This study proposes an analytical framew...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
FINDING: Plimpton 322 encodes a systematic generation of Pythagorean triples via sexagesimal ratios, with a proposed algorithm based on factor 12 and a trigonometric function value system. MATH: - Pythagorean triples: integer sides (a, b, d) with a < b < d, satisfying a² + b² = d...
- BiologyOpen access
ABSTRACT As a major commercial legume crop, soybean ranks among the world's most significant sources of edible oil and plant protein. We previously identified a SEIPIN homologue ( FA9 ) at the fatty acid 9 locus that promotes fatty acid accumulation in soybean. To examine the det...