Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
125045 work(s)
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Artificial intelligence (AI) is spreading across educational, productive, and institutional settings, creating a need for governance approaches that can adapt to heterogeneous stakeholders. This study proposes an adaptive AI governance framework for the territorial context of a u...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Twisted Rings and Twisted Signals: The Sector Calculus of Rotational Twists
A twist can live in a signal or in a ring. A twisted signal returns after one period multiplied by a fixed phase. A twisted ring is a solid ring whose transported frame returns turned by an angle. This article shows that the two are one structure. On the flat model of the ring, t...
- BiologyOpen access
Reprogramming tumor cells with LCOR mRNA nanotherapy to enhance immunotherapy
Transcription factors (TFs) are often considered undruggable due to their structural complexity. mRNA technologies can overcome this therapeutic limitation by enabling dynamic protein replacement therapies. Here, we explore the TF activity of LCOR (Ligand‐dependent corepressor),...
- Health & Medicine
Effect of a Mentored Virtual Research Fellowship on Research Competencies and Activities of Nurses
Background: Nurses should lead research activities to improve patient care, especially in Magnet ® -designated hospitals. One organization used a 6-month virtual mentored registered nurse research fellowship to overcome participation barriers. Method: Nurses across 24 hospitals i...
- Materials & EnergyOpen access
Abstract In this work, semi-interpenetrating network (semi-IPN) hydrogels based on polyacrylamide (PAM)/CMC matrices incorporating polyaniline (PANI) were synthesized to investigate the influence of the ammonium persulfate/aniline (APS/ANI) ratio on structure–property relationshi...
- BiologyOpen access
Proteomics insight into phosphate limitation response in Burkholderia phytopathogens
Inorganic phosphate (Pi) limitation is a pervasive environmental constraint that shapes microbial behaviour in soil and plant-associated niches. To determine how Pi scarcity influences the pathogenic potential of rice-infecting Burkholderia species, we performed comparative prote...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
Automated leakage detection from MLS-acquired 3D point clouds is essential for the preventive maintenance of shield tunnels. However, existing deep learning methods must reconcile the use of physically grounded handcrafted descriptors with the opaque representations learned by hi...
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Early patterns of neuronal electrical activity are fundamental for driving critical developmental processes, including neuronal maturation and synapse formation. While genetic programs are key in orchestrating these events, the influence of environmental stressors remain...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
A sliding mode control strategy for chaos suppression in power systems of arbitrary dimensions
Power systems are prone to chaotic oscillations. Conventional sliding-mode controllers are tightly coupled with system dimensions, and the control law needs to be redesigned once the system order changes. This paper proposes a recursive sliding-mode control method independent of...
- Health & Medicine
Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination is endorsed by the World Health Organization for cervical cancer prevention, but it is not part of China’s national immunization program. This study explores the roles of various key interest holders in HPV vaccination decisions, focusing on...
- BiologyOpen access
Mold contamination in solid-state fermentation (SSF) severely compromises product stability and safety, leading to spoilage and off-flavor formation. Although synthetic preservatives are used, they often induce ecological instability and residual risks, prompting a shift toward n...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Early cell attachment sets the baseline for proliferation, matrix deposition and construct maturation in tissue engineering, yet conventional bioreactors deliver simplified, quasi-static stimuli that poorly represent the multi-axial mechanical environment of native tissue. Here w...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
This work deals with the real-time implementation of an equilibrium control system based on Model Predictive Control (MPC) for tokamak plasma operation at RFX-mod2. Such an architecture has been shown to address the challenging asymmetric constraints imposed by the one-quadrant p...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
When Reasoning Leaves the Transcript
In Hybrid Reasoning Agents, Jiaru Zou, Yunzhe Qi, Sirui Chen, Federico Bianchi, Shang Zhu, Pan Lu, Jingrui He, and James Zou describe agents that combine text-based interaction with internal computation in continuous representations. This separation raises an engineering question...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
A Hybrid Coarse-Fine Mesh Generation Method for Hull Structures Based on Precise Geometric Models
Finite element analysis is essential for ship structural design because it enables accurate assessment of structural strength, fatigue, and vibration performance. However, mesh generation for large-scale hull structures remains challenging due to the trade-off between computation...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
## Binary Failure → Geometry Solution **Analysis of Findings:** **1. AI's Geometry Problem: Geometric Deep Learning** - **Where binary/statistical fails:** CNNs and transformers are architecturally blind to *non-Euclidean structure*. A CNN's fixed grid kernel cannot represent rot...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
The volume-determinant inequality for Turk's head links
I prove the volume–determinant inequality for Turk's head links with p ≥ 3 strands and q ≥ 2 repetitions, including links with several components. The proof compares a geometric upper bound for volume with an analytic lower bound for the determinant. The diagram's periodic rotati...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Cardiovascular Manifestations of Cystic Fibrosis
Cystic fibrosis (CF) has undergone a remarkable transformation from a fatal childhood disease to a chronic adult condition, with a median predicted survival now exceeding 50 years following the introduction of highly effective CFTR modulator therapy (HEMT). This demographic shift...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Multidecadal Changes in Atmospheric Dryness Over East Asia Dominated by Internal Climate Variability
Abstract Summer near‐surface vapor pressure deficit (VPD), a key measure of atmospheric dryness, has increased markedly across East Asia since 1980, yet the relative roles of external forcing and internal variability (IV) in its multidecadal changes remain unclear. Here we show t...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Critical industrial procurement decisions frequently involve criteria that differ not only in importance but also in decision function. Technical compatibility, source capability, mandatory compliance, logistics executability, timing, and economic attractiveness cannot always be...