Research works

LLMs-Augmented Knowledge Graph for Semantic-Aware Recommendation

Knowledge graph (KG) contains rich factual and item-related information, and improves recommendation accuracy and explainability significantly. However, existing KG-based methods mainly focus on utilizing ID-based structural information, which has shown insurmountable performance...

Medication errors in home care settings: a 13-year retrospective cohort study in the Ramathibodi Poison Center

INTRODUCTION: Medication errors are a leading cause of preventable harm worldwide, yet evidence has predominantly focused on healthcare settings, with limited data from home care, particularly in Southeast Asia. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cohort study using 2011-2023 d...

Carbon and nitrogen availability affects biofilm growth and morphology of the extremotolerant fungus Knufia petricola

ABSTRACT Rock-inhabiting fungi thrive in subaerial oligotrophic environments, such as desert rocks, solar panels, and marble monuments, where organic carbon and nitrogen are scarce. We tested whether the rock-inhabiting fungus Knufia petricola showed a preference regarding nitrog...

Experimental Assessment of Postearthquake Reusability and Repairability of Controlled Rocking Masonry Walls with Replaceable Energy Dissipation Devices

Abstract Recent research on controlled rocking masonry walls has focused on self-centering mechanisms with accessible energy dissipation devices and enhanced toe protection strategies to improve seismic performance. Unlike post-tensioned rocking systems, where unbonded post-tensi...

Interface Assumptions Are Not Mathematical Assumptions: An Axiom Census of Five Libraries Across Four Proof Systems

A formal library's axiom count is routinely reported as a single number. This paper argues that the number conflates two populations which behave differently and answer different questions, and that the conflation is only visible from outside a single library. Five libraries are...

The Authenticity Playbook

Barbara Duffek, Andreas B. Eisingerich, and Omar Merlo share insights from a global study on influencer marketing, revealing five properties that contribute to authenticity and suggesting six strategies that will help managers to align their stakeholders, build trust, and get the...

Esketamine for Pediatric Emergence Delirium: Is the Evidence Conclusive?

Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analyzed during the current study.

Can individual differences in developmental changes be explained by processual dispositions? The sample case of accommodative adaptation

Piaget’s theory of cognitive development posits the accommodation of schemata as a central process when information cannot be incorporated (assimilated) into existing schemata. Interindividual variance in actually responding accommodatively to specific information is usually attr...

Real-world Feasibility of Adjuvant Nivolumab for High-risk Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma After Radical Nephroureterectomy

Background/Aim: Adjuvant nivolumab is an important postoperative option for high-risk muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma, but upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC)-specific real-world evidence remains limited. This study evaluated oncologic outcomes, feasibility, and safety o...

Global patterns and demographic drivers of hearing loss attributable to otitis media, 1990–2023

Background Otitis media is a common childhood condition and a leading cause of preventable hearing loss worldwide. Although global hearing loss has been widely studied, recent and comparable estimates focusing specifically on hearing loss attributable to otitis media across age,...

The intellectual structure and thematic evolution of skin cancer research in the Middle East

Background: Skin cancer research in the Middle East has grown substantially over recent decades, yet its intellectual and collaborative landscape remains underexplored. This study aimed to map the evolution, thematic structure, and collaboration patterns of regional skin cancer r...

The Carlo Field Resolution of the Road-Crossing Event: A Multidomain Mathematical, Cognitive, Physical, and Topological Deduction of Gallus gallus domesticus Behaviour

This work presents the first complete Carlo Field resolution of the canonical road‑crossing event in Gallus gallus domesticus. Building directly on the multidomain structure established in the main paper — including the cognitive Carlo Field {F, Q, S, M}, the Road Potential Well...

eGFR partially mediates the association between Dietary Inflammatory Index and all-cause mortality in older adults

This study examines the association between the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) and all-cause mortality in older adults and investigates the mediating role of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data. We included 630...

Introduction to AI Virtual Special Issue

Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.

Decoding Malignant Lung Ground Glass Opacities: A Radiologic–Pathologic Study From Pure to Semi‐Solid Lesions

PURPOSE: Ground-glass opacities (GGOs) are increasingly detected due to widespread low-dose CT screening for lung cancer. Among them, malignant GGOs (mGGOs) are a clinical challenge. This study aimed to compare the radiological and anatomopathological characteristics of pure and...

Λ-Ring Algebra:Structure, Geometry, and Dynamics Λ-环元代数:结构、几何与动力学

Abstract This paper introduces and systematically studies the Λ-ring algebra — a non-associative algebra defined on three-dimensional real space, whose core structural decomposition is u·v = u×v − u⊙v (cross product minus Hadamard product). The commutator Lie algebra of this alge...

Neural Correlates of Uncertainty Processing During Decision-Making in Individuals with Different Levels of Worry Proneness

Background: Worry proneness has been proposed to influence uncertainty processing; however, its neural mechanisms during different forms of uncertain decision-making remain poorly understood. This study used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to investigate behavioral a...

Comparison Packets and Deletion-Radius Lifting for Diameter-Two Ulam Anticodes: A computer-assisted proof of the full k = 2 conjecture for n ≥ 5

This record contains the manuscript, LaTeX source, and reproducibility materials for a computer-assisted solution of the diameter-two case of the Devlin–Douhovnikoff Ulam anticode conjecture. For permutations pi and sigma in S_n, the Ulam distance is d_U(pi,sigma) = n - LCS(pi,si...

Beyond Multiple Choice: The Association between Diagnostic Reasoning Exams and Medical Student Learning Strategies

Abstract Introduction Assessment format shapes how medical students study. While multiple-choice questions (MCQ) are widely used, they may incentivize pattern recognition and memorization. We developed and implemented a novel open-ended assessment format, the Diagnostic Reasoning...

Identification and characterization of ethR and ethA genes impacting the sensitivity of Mycobacterium abscessus to ethionamide

ABSTRACT Mycobacterium abscessus is a rapidly growing non-tuberculous mycobacterium with rising global incidence. This pathogen exhibits intrinsic resistance to most antibiotics, presenting a major public health threat. Ethionamide (ETH) requires bioactivation by monooxygenase Et...