Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
82553 work(s)
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Classification of LCD and self-dual codes over a finite non-unital local ring
This work explores LCD and self-dual codes over a noncommutative non-unital ring [Formula: see text] of order [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a prime. Initially, we study the monomial equivalence of two free [Formula: see text]-linear codes. In addition, a necess...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
The cost–emission trade-off in the optimization of a mixed-fleet public bus system
This paper presents a multi-objective optimization framework that helps bus operators in planning the composition of a decarbonized mixed-fleet bus system. The framework combines environmental aspects, namely greenhouse gas emissions and cumulative energy demand, with economic as...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Cauchy identities for staircase matrices
Abstract The well‐known Cauchy identity expresses the product of terms for indexing entries of a rectangular ‐matrix as a sum over partitions of products of Schur polynomials: . Algebraically, this identity comes from the decomposition of the symmetric algebra of the space of rec...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Abstract Background Despite advances in HIV treatment and prevention, men who have sex with men (MSM) remain disproportionately affected by HIV worldwide. This systematic review summarizes the results of mathematical modeling studies that evaluated whether interventions might eli...
- BiologyOpen access
An Explanation for Dreaming Based on Neuronal Maintenance
Nighttime dreams are an interesting phenomenon. Investigations have moved from attempts to interpret their content to seeking a biological function. In both cases, it has proven difficult to obtain convincing answers. I shall argue that dreams are the consequence of a requirement...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Categorification and mirror symmetry for Grassmannians
Abstract The homogeneous coordinate ring of the Grassmannian is a cluster algebra, with an additive categorification . In particular, every in has a cluster character . We work initially in a more general Frobenius 2‐CY subcategory of , where is an algebra defined simply relative...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Invariant splitting principles for the Lipshitz–Ozsváth–Thurston correspondence
Abstract We prove that the Lipshitz–Ozsváth–Thurston correspondence between extended type D structures of knot complements and knot Floer complexes can be arranged so that ‐invariant splittings of knot Floer chain complexes correspond to ‐invariant splittings of bordered Floer ho...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Functional-Edged Network Modeling
We study a novel class of networks, referred to as functional-edged networks, where the weight of each edge is represented as a smooth function over time rather than a scalar or vector. To model such networks, we introduce a functional adjacency tensor that extends the convention...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
This paper introduces a comprehensive approach to optimize parking efficiency for connected and Automated vehicle (CAVs) fleets. We present a multi-vehicle parking simulator, equipped with hierarchical path planning and collision avoidance capabilities for individual CAVs. The si...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Poincaré inequality and quantitative De Giorgi method for hypoelliptic operators
We propose a systematic approach based on trajectories to prove a Poincaré inequality for weak non-negative sub-solutions to hypoelliptic equations with an arbitrary number of Hörmander commutators, both in the local and in the non-local case. As a consequence, we deduce the weak...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
We study social learning using experiments where two people independently learn relevant information and can share it to make accurate private decisions. Across three experiments, people are substantially less sensitive to information others discover than to equally-relevant info...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
During intergroup confrontations, agitating stimuli such as opponents’ threats and provocations can trigger collective violence, even without the usual mechanisms of ingroup cooperation, such as norms with sanctions. We examine video recordings of street fights between groups of...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Uncorrelated Semi-paired Subspace Learning
Multi-view datasets are increasingly collected in many real-world applica tions, and existing multi-view learning methods byleveraging therelation information across multiple views have gained great successes comparing to conventional single view learning methods. However, most o...
- BiologyOpen access
An experiment entitled “Effect of GA3 and different containers on seed germination and seedling growth of papaya (Carica papaya L.) cv. Madhubindu” was carried out at Fruit Research Station, Lalbaug, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh during March to May 2017. Twelve trea...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The Markov-switching multifractal as an estimable propagating-fluctuations model
Paper A of the Fenocosm arm of the Feno program. A metrology paper for the Markov-switching multifractal (MSM) read as a propagating-fluctuations model of accreting-source variability: which of its correspondences are exact, which are approximate, and where the estimator stops wo...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
This paper proposes a General Theory of Legitimacy, a Persistence Science framework for evaluating legitimacy across public policy systems and authority structures. Derived from Persistence Science, the theory proposes that legitimacy emerges from the interaction between Coercion...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Koide's relation Q=(m_e+m_mu+m_tau)/(sqrt(m_e)+sqrt(m_mu)+sqrt(m_tau))^2 = 2/3 is one of the most precise numerical coincidences in particle physics (satisfied to 3.3 ppm on the 2024–25 masses), yet the Standard Model offers no explanation: the three charged-lepton masses are thr...
- Society & EconomicsOpen access
Endogenously (Non-)Ricardian Beliefs
Replication files for "Endogenously (Non-)Ricardian Beliefs", forthcoming in the International Economic Review
- BiologyOpen access
Abstract Background Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) dysfunction has been implicated in depression, although research findings remain inconsistent. This may indicate that distinct biological mechanisms underlie different symptom profiles in depressive episodes. GABA deficiency migh...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Three Topological Phases of the Elliptic Ginibre Ensembles with a Point Charge
Abstract We consider the complex and symplectic elliptic Ginibre matrices of size $$(c+1)N \times (c+1)N$$ ( c + 1 ) N × ( c + 1 ) N , conditioned to have a deterministic eigenvalue at $$ p \in \mathbb {R} $$ p ∈ R with multiplicity cN . We show that their limiting spectrum is ei...