Research works
The research papers we track — the newest first. Works with a plain-language summary link to it.
125045 work(s)
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
Energy-fed commitment: a minimal model of random selection followed by reinforcement
When a symmetric instability is crossed, fluctuations choose one of several equivalent branches. We study a minimal stochastic model of what can then make that choice progressively harder to undo. After selection, the stiffness of the selected state grows in proportion to the ene...
- Physics & SpaceOpen access
The Uneven Death of the Ether: Functional Unbundling and the Fate of a Scientific Object
The ether did not disappear from physics in a single experimental or conceptual event. It had carried a bundle of tasks: filling space, securing contact action, supporting waves, defining rest, storing energy and momentum, and giving physical structure to space. This article reco...
- Biology
Abstract Formamidopyrimidine–DNA glycosylase (Fpg) is a bacterial base excision repair enzyme that removes 8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG) and some other oxidatively damaged nucleobases from DNA. Fpg hydrolyzes the N-glycosidic bond of the damaged nucleotide and nicks DNA at the resulting...
- BiologyOpen access
Adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors are widely used for transgene delivery into the mouse brain in preclinical studies, yet AAV methodology requires customization for each neurological disease. In this study, we aimed to identify the optimal approach for AAV-mediated transductio...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
E8 Lattice Coherence Threshold for Live-Trading Signal Emergence — E8 Intelligence Research
We propose a critical coherence threshold at 132 × φ² ≈ 344 Hz where E8 root vector alignment crosses from statistical noise into deterministic signal structure within live AI trading ecosystems. The 240 E8 roots map directly to a 240-dimensional feature space in which market mic...
- Biology
Tough Hydrogels for Remodeling Ruptured Tendons
Abstract Hydrogels have shown broad application potential due to their high water content and excellent interfacial adaptability, however, conventional biocompatible hydrogels often struggle to simultaneously achieve high strength, high toughness, and favorable biocompatibility,...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) can attenuate diabetic organ damage through immunomodulatory and paracrine mechanisms, yet the specific signalling pathways engaged in the pancreas and spleen remain poorly characterized. This study investigated the effects of a si...
- BiologyOpen access
Retrotransposons: A New Frontier in In Vivo Genome Engineering
Genome engineering has transformed cell therapy, but clinical implementation remains largely confined to ex vivo workflows followed by adoptive cell transfer. These approaches require costly manufacturing, often rely on viral vectors, and carry risks associated with unwanted geno...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background. Complications after surgery for traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) remain poorly documented in sub-Saharan Africa. Objective. To describe postoperative complications (pressure sores, superinfection, reoperation) at an Ivorian referral centre and to look for a link wit...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Characteristics and outcomes of patients admitted for suspected sepsis
Structured sepsis screening and management tools are associated with improvements in processes of care. Evaluating effects on clinical outcomes is challenged by the potential limitation of capturing a broader group of patients with less severe illness. The aim was to determine th...
- Biology
Summary Enhancing crop yields depends on translating fundamental plant biology concepts into practical agricultural solutions – a critical challenge for global food security. Although breeding has historically prioritized yield and stability, the mechanisms underlying variation i...
- Health & Medicine
Epidemiological features of primary glaucoma in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)
OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to investigate the epidemiological features of primary glaucoma in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) over a 20-year period from 2005 to 2024. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Based on annual statistical reports submitted by ophthalmologists from cities and districts...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
A 28-year-old male recreational skier presented to a chiropractic office one week after a sudden twisting injury to his right knee while skiing downhill. He reported hearing a “pop” with immediate pain, followed by swelling, stiffness, a sense of instability with the knee giving...
- AI & Computing
Commutative Rings with Weakly S -Noetherian Spectrum
Let R be a commutative ring with identity and let S be a multiplicative subset of R. We say that R has weakly S-Noetherian spectrum if every ideal contained in a radically S-finite ideal is itself radically S-finite. In this paper, we introduce this notion and develop its basic p...
- AI & ComputingOpen access
Artificial intelligence-generated content (AIGC) is increasingly embedded in short-video platforms, where algorithmic recommendation systems expose users to high volumes of rapidly produced synthetic media. Although prior research has examined generative AI from the perspectives...
- Climate & EnvironmentOpen access
Urban ecological health is increasingly prioritised in Europe, as reflected in the EU Biodiversity Strategy 2030, the Nature Restoration Regulation, and the amended Regulation on Environmental-Economic Accounts. Translating these commitments into effective greening policy and pla...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Background: Lyme borreliosis is a multisystem tick-borne infection with heterogeneous clinical manifestations involving the skin, nervous system, joints, and other organs. Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans (ACA) is the characteristic late cutaneous manifestation of European Lym...
- Engineering & TechnologyOpen access
A game-theoretic assessment of urban road-network vulnerability: a case study of Naples, Italy
Urban road-network vulnerability is difficult to assess when disruption probabilities are unknown and alternative paths perform differently under adverse network conditions. This study proposes a game-theoretic framework in which network users and an adversarial entity interact t...
- Health & MedicineOpen access
Anxiety is a common mental health condition that substantially impairs quality of life. Emerging evidence suggests that insulin resistance may be related to anxiety symptoms. However, the associations between commonly used insulin resistance-related indices and anxiety symptom bu...
- Materials & Energy
Layer Engineering of Quantum Organic–Inorganic Superlattices by Thermodynamic Design
Abstract Quantum organic–inorganic superlattices, constructed by vertically stacking two-dimensional inorganic crystals and organic molecular layers, offer a powerful platform for encoding emergent electronic states through an interfacial design. However, the precise layer engine...