Physics & Spacearticle2026-10-29

Emergence of Chern metal in a moiré Kondo lattice

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Abstract

A Chern metal is a two-dimensional metallic state of matter carrying chiral edge states. We report the observation of a Chern metal at the onset of the magnetic Kondo breakdown in a frustrated moiré Kondo lattice--angle-aligned MoTe 2 /WSe 2 bilayers. The state is compressible and is manifested by a nearly quantized Hall resistance and a finite longitudinal resistance arising from a bad metallic bulk. We demonstrate the presence of a chiral edge state by nonlocal transport measurements and current-induced quantum anomalous Hall breakdown. Magnetic circular dichroism measurements further reveal a magnetization plateau for the Chern metal before a metamagnetic transition at the Kondo breakdown. Our results open an opportunity for moiré engineering of exotic quantum phases through the interplay between band topology and Kondo interactions.

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Authors: Wenjin Zhao, Zui Tao, Yichi Zhang, Bowen Shen, Zhongdong Han, Patrick Knüppel, Yihang Zeng, Zhengchao Xia, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Kin Fai Mak

Institutions: Cornell University, National Institute for Materials Science, Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter