Engineering & Technologyarticle2026-09-25

LUXE: a high-precision experiment to study non-perturbative QED in electron–laser and photon–laser collisions

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Abstract

Abstract The Laser Und XFEL Experiment (LUXE), in planning at DESY Hamburg, is intended to study quantum electrodynamics (QED) in strong electromagnetic fields and in particular the transition from the perturbative to the non-perturbative domain. In the non-perturbative regime, electron–positron pairs tunnel out of the vacuum in a manner akin to the Schwinger process. The experiment will make precision measurements of the photon and positron rates in collisions between a high-intensity laser pulse and the 16.5 GeV electron beam of the European XFEL, or the high-energy secondary photons it produces. This contribution provides an overview and update on the work of the LUXE collaboration, as the experiment moves towards implementation.

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View paper (DOI)Open access versionOpenAlexThe European Physical Journal PlusPublished 2026-09-25

Authors: Aleksander Filip Żarnecki

Institutions: University of Warsaw