Wuxi People's Hospital

Risk Factors of Postoperative Atelectasis and the Preventive Effect of a Risk-Stratified Nursing Model in Elderly Patients With Severe Polytrauma

AIM: To investigate the incidence and independent risk factors for postoperative atelectasis in elderly patients with severe polytrauma, and to evaluate the preventive effect of a risk-stratified nursing model developed based on these factors.METHODS: This retrospective study com...

Effect of SEEKflex-guided versus conventional intubation on hemodynamic responses in elderly hypertensive patients: a randomized controlled trial

In elderly patients with preexisting cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation can provoke substantial hemodynamic disturbances, including hypertension and tachycardia, which may precipitate major cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events an...

Extraction-reasoning gaps in open-source LLM grading of liver pathology reports

Large language models (LLMs) may reduce the manual effort required to convert narrative pathology reports into structured research data, but it remains unclear whether their performance reflects extraction of explicit diagnostic labels or genuine histopathological reasoning. We e...

Contrastive Learning Network based on Multi-Scale Transformer (CLMT-net): EEG decoding for fine-grained motor imagery of movements within the same limb

Motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) decode EEG signals into control commands. However, fine-grained MI decoding within the same limb remains challenging due to highly similar neural patterns. This paper proposes a Contrastive Learning Network based on a Mult...

Risk factors and a perioperative prediction model for postreperfusion syndrome in donation after circulatory death liver transplantation: a retrospective cohort study

Postreperfusion syndrome (PRS) is a common and clinically important complication during liver transplantation. It is characterized by marked hemodynamic instability after graft reperfusion and has been associated with adverse perioperative outcomes. However, perioperative factors...

Prevalence and clinical outcomes of malnutrition in hospitalized patients: a real-world study using a stepwise screening-assessment pathway

Hospital malnutrition is associated with adverse clinical outcomes, yet real-world evidence distinguishing nutritional risk screening from diagnostic assessment remains limited. This study evaluated a stepwise NRS2002-based screening and assessment pathway and examined associatio...

Macrophage senescence and senescence-like states in senile osteoporosis: cellular cross-talk and therapeutic perspectives

Senile osteoporosis (SOP) is an age-related metabolic bone disease characterized by reduced bone quality and increased fracture risk, closely associated with immune senescence. Among immune components in the bone marrow niche, macrophages undergo age-associated phenotypic and fun...

Monoclonal immunoglobulin‐associated kidney lesions with coexistent pathological patterns: clinicopathological features and outcomes

AIMS: Monoclonal gammopathy-associated kidney lesions typically present with a single pathological pattern, but the coexistence of multiple patterns in the same patient is rare and poorly characterized. This study aimed to delineate the clinicopathological spectrum and outcomes o...