University of Shanghai for Science and Technology

Interaction-enhanced lane-change early warning in congested traffic: a spatial risk propagation-aware approach

This paper presents an interaction-enhanced Lane-Changing Early Warning (LCEW) system designed to issue reliable early warning signals through a spatial risk-propagation-aware approach. The system is built upon interpretable multi-vehicle trajectory predictions and collision risk...

Thermal management and cycle life enhancement of Lithium-ion Battery packs using low-fin tubes: Electrochemical-thermal-aging modelling and geometric optimization

Air cooling remains the most widely adopted thermal management strategy for lithium battery packs due to its simplicity and reliability. Thus, improving cooling efficiency and temperature homogeneity remains critical for such methods. Herein, this study proposes a low fin tube (L...

Open‐Circuit Fault Diagnosis of Three‐Level T‐Type Converters Using a 1DCNN‐Transformer Framework With Adaptive Cross‐Domain Feature Interaction

ABSTRACT T‐type three‐level neutral‐point‐clamped (T‐NPC) inverters often operate under complex industrial conditions, where acquired electrical signals are heavily contaminated by background noise, nonlinear load disturbances, and electromagnetic interference. These challenges m...

Coronary atherosclerosis, myocardial perfusion, and interstitial fibrosis between diabetic and nondiabetic patients with stable chest pain: a propensity score matching study

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of diabetes mellitus on coronary atherosclerosis, myocardial perfusion, and interstitial fibrosis using cardiac CT. METHODS: This study included 409 diabetic patients with stable chest pain who prospectively underwent coronary CT angiography (CC...

Leaching Kinetics of Heavy Metals from Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Fly Ash: A Langmuir-Based Model

Abstract Langmuir kinetics are widely used to describe adsorption processes. In this study, a novel leaching kinetic model based on Langmuir kinetics was developed to simulate the dynamic leaching behavior of heavy metals from fly ash. The initial conditions and equilibrium conce...

Carbon Dots as Versatile Nanoplatforms for Ophthalmic Therapeutics

Carbon dots (CDs), an emerging class of carbon-based nanomaterials, have attracted increasing interest in ophthalmology owing to their excellent biocompatibility, unique optical properties, tunable surface chemistry, and superior tissue penetration. These features render CDs high...

An Improved Two-Stage Dimensionality Reduction and Clustering Framework for Characterizing Renewable Energy Output

Renewable energy scenarios are widely used for power system stochastic optimization and risk evaluation, yet massive redundant scenarios boost computational complexity, waste resources and destabilize results, necessitating scenario reduction. This paper proposes an improved two-...

A novel peptide interacts with RPL8 to alleviate portal hypertension by promoting ferroptosis

Liver fibrosis and mortal consequence of portal hypertension (PHT) is driven by hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) activation and their limited-explored property against elimination. We uncovered that HSC activation decreased the sensitivity to ferroptosis. By Ribo-seq, we identified...

Mn-Modified MIL-100(Fe)-Derived FeOx to Boost Toluene Photothermal Catalytic Degradation

The development of highly efficient catalysts is important for the photothermal catalytic oxidation of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Herein, MIL-100(Fe) was used as the sacrificial template to prepare MnFeOx catalysts with different Mn contents through the impregnation–calci...

Gut–Brain Axis-mediated Neurological Manifestations in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Mechanisms and Disease Spectrum

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic immune-mediated disorder of the gastrointestinal tract that is frequently associated with neuropsychiatric comorbidities, such as anxiety, depression, and other neurological disorders. Accumulating evidence suggests that these neurops...

Geopolitical Risk, Economic Complexity and Ecological Footprint: Does Governance Quality Matter?

ABSTRACT Achieving sustainable development goals has become a forefront issue of concern for the international community. However, the increasing geopolitical risks (GPRs) and rising economic complexity (ECI) globally have made environmental governance issues more intricate. This...

Invisible Harms, Visible Benefits? Adverse Event Reporting in Physical Activity Interventions for Neurodevelopmental Disorders: A Meta-analysis and Critical Appraisal

Abstract Background Clinical guidelines and practice increasingly endorse physical activity interventions for individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders. However, because monitoring and reporting of potential intervention-related harms are often incomplete, the current evidenc...

Uncorrelated Semi-paired Subspace Learning

Multi-view datasets are increasingly collected in many real-world applica tions, and existing multi-view learning methods byleveraging therelation information across multiple views have gained great successes comparing to conventional single view learning methods. However, most o...

Deubiquitination of Vangl by USP6 and USP32 Regulates Planar Cell Polarity Signaling

ABSTRACT Planar cell polarity (PCP) signaling is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism regulating polarized cellular and tissue behaviors in diverse morphogenetic and physiological processes. Disruption or aberrant activation of PCP signaling can cause developmental defects or pr...

9D‑USTE Continuation: 4D Pure‑Spatial Hypersurface, 3D Slicing‑Sliding Hypersurfaces and Emergent Time

In previous work within the Nine‑Dimensional Universal Unified Evolution Theory of Entropic Topology (9D‑USTE), multiple papers have investigated topological phase transitions, black‑hole‑Big‑Bang duality, scalar‑field dynamics, dark‑matter and dark‑energy topological interaction...

Flexible magnetic force sensors: manufacture, mechanisms, and applications

In recent years, flexible magnetic sensors have undergone rapid development in cutting-edge fields such as wearable devices, robotic hand interaction, and soft robotics, demonstrating remarkable performance in sensitivity, multi-dimensional force perception, and deformability. Th...

Thermal‐Regulated Crystal Directional Growth for Efficient Sn‐Based NIR‐II Perovskite Light‐Emitting Diodes

ABSTRACT Tin‐based perovskite light‐emitting diodes (Sn‐PeLEDs) are ideal for second near‐infrared (NIR‐II, 900–1800 nm) applications due to their tunable bandgap and environmental friendliness. However, they suffer from defect‐induced non‐radiative recombination and unbalanced c...

Dynamic reconfigurable metamaterials for coordinated heat and charge transport

Coordinated control of coupled heat and charge transport is fundamental to advanced thermoelectric energy conversion and management. Existing thermoelectric metamaterials are largely limited to static or steady-state functionalities. While spatiotemporal modulation has enabled dy...

Using Machine Learning to Predict Corporate Environmental Violation: A Stakeholder Pressure Perspective

ABSTRACT Predicting corporate environmental violations remains a key challenge in practice and in environmental governance research. However, existing studies have largely focused on ex post associations between stakeholder pressures and realized environmental violations, offerin...

An integrated modelling framework of a two-bladed floating VAWT based on two-way fluid–structure interaction

Vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWTs) are increasingly regarded as promising alternatives for horizontal-axis configurations in large-scale floating wind systems. However, existing coupled modeling tools for floating VAWTs still present several limitations: simplified aerodynamic f...