Tiangong University

Effects of Electrospun GNP @ PEI Nanofibrous Mats on the Interlaminar Fracture Toughness and Viscoelasticity of CFRP Composites Laminates

ABSTRACT Preventing interlaminar crack propagation is essential to improve the properties of CFRP laminates. In this study, electrospun GNP@PEI nanofibrous mats were embedded into CFRP laminates. Flexible PEI nanofibers could form ductile interlayers to alleviate interfacial stre...

Pathogen‐Guided In Situ Secondary H‐Aggregate Assembly for Self‐Amplified Theranostic of Fusobacterium nucleatum ‐Infected Colorectal Cancer

ABSTRACT Targeting intratumoral pathogens holds great potential for cancer theranostics, yet achieving tumor‐specific action remains a formidable challenge. Fusobacterium nucleatum ( Fn ) acts as a crucial pathogenic factor driving colorectal cancer (CRC) progression and therapeu...

Newton method for set optimization problems with set-valued mapping of finitely many vector-valued functions

In this paper, we propose a Newton method for unconstrained set optimization problems to find their weakly minimal solutions with respect to lower set-less ordering. The objective function of the problem under consideration is given by finitely many strongly convex twice continuo...

Pure Spin Photocurrent in an Altermagnetic Photovoltaic Battery

Abstract Altermagnets, featuring momentum-dependent spin splitting without net magnetization, provide a promising platform for spintronic functionalities beyond conventional ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. Here, we propose an altermagnetic spin photovoltaic battery consisting...

Advances in Electrospun Stimuli‐Responsive Smart Fibers: A Review

ABSTRACT With the rapid evolution of flexible electronics and biomedical systems, stimuli‐responsive smart fibers have emerged as important functional materials. Electrospinning serves as a versatile fabrication route for micro/nanofibers, enabling tunable fiber morphologies, hig...

Compression After Multi‐Angle Low‐Velocity Impact Damage Mechanisms of Concave 3D Angle‐Interlock Woven Composite

ABSTRACT In this study, by varying the proportions of four sets of yarns (binder, weft, warp insertion and weft insertion), four concave 3D angle‐interlock woven composites (3DAWCs), named S1(1:1:0:0), S2 (0.5:1:0.5:0), S3 (1:0.5:0:0.5), S4 (0.5:0.5:0.5:0.5), were designed and fa...

Lactylation Remodels Tumorigenesis, Immune Microenvironment, and Therapeutic Response

Lysine lactylation (Kla) is a lactate-driven post-translational modification that covalently links lactyl groups to lysine residues, directly coupling cellular metabolic states to gene expression regulation and protein functional remodeling. Since its first report in 2019, extens...

Optimized winding pattern design for composite pressure vessels using multiobjective particle swarm optimization and mandrel profile updating

To address the winding trajectory deviation and local stress concentration caused by fiber stacking in the dome region of composite pressure vessels, a filament-winding pattern design method based on multiobjective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) and mandrel profile updating...

Dynamic multi-priority admission scheduling for multimorbid patients: an MDP approach incorporating balking penalties

Efficient admission scheduling for multimorbid patients remains a critical challenge in hospital operations, particularly in mitigating patient balking behavior caused by bed shortages. This study investigates the multi-priority admission problem across Endocrinology (ED), Cardio...

AASFNet: Amplitude-Aware Spatial-Frequency Network for Low-Light Image Enhancement

Low-light images often suffer from uneven illumination, resulting in reduced brightness, low contrast, and increased noise interference. However, existing enhancement methods frequently lead to over- or under-enhancement, frequency domain distortion, or insufficient noise suppres...

Terahertz reflection spectroscopy of palm leaf manuscripts with spatially contextualized analysis

Reflection-mode THz-TDS of spatially heterogeneous palm-leaf manuscripts reflects contributions from both material response and measurement geometry. We present a workflow using five duration-labeled specimens (0–160 d; one specimen per label), each measured at left, center, and...

Operational risk assessment for spinning frame tenders based on WMSD

Currently, the risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) in the textile industry is on the rise annually. Effectively assessing the risk of WMSDs caused by the operational behaviors of spinning frame tenders has become a critical issue demanding urgent resolution in...

Scalable Fabrication of Highly Ordered Au/Ag Composite Nanoshell Array for Ultrasensitive SERS Detection of Trace Pesticides

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering is highly promising for trace molecular detection but requires substrates with both ultrahigh sensitivity and macroscopic uniformity. Current bimetallic nanostructures struggle to achieve large-area structural reproducibility and high-density “ho...

Low-Carbon Valorization of Waste PE Mulch Film: A Carbon Footprint Comparative Analysis of Typical End-of-Life Treatment Pathways

Widespread polyethylene (PE) mulch film application has caused severe farmland plastic pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. To identify low-carbon end-of-life pathways for waste agricultural mulch film, this study established a full life-cycle carbon footprint model comparing...

Template‐Assisted Patterning for Ultrahigh‐Resolution Quantum‐Dot Light‐Emitting Diodes: Fundamentals, Strategies, and Perspectives

ABSTRACT Colloidal quantum dot (QD) patterns serve as the emissive layers for ultrahigh‐resolution QD light‐emitting diodes (QLEDs), where their structural and morphological quality directly governs device efficiency, color purity, and luminous uniformity for advanced display app...

Competition mechanisms of interfacial crack propagations in thermal barrier coatings

Abstract Cracking failure of thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) in advanced gas turbines under bending loads presents a persistent engineering challenge, particularly regarding how cracks compete and propagate through multilayer structures. This study addresses that challenge by con...

High-PerformanceAll-Textile Flexible PiezoelectricSensor Based on Electrospun MXene/PAN/K-BTO Nanofibers for WearableMotion Monitoring

Abstract The all-textile piezoelectric sensor, capable of achieving high-sensitivity pressure sensing while meeting the requirements of wearability, comfort, and structural flexibility, holds great significance for intelligent wearable motion monitoring. In this study, MXene was...

Proximal point method with Bregman distance for nonconvex quasi-equilibrium problems

We introduce a Bregman proximal point method for solving pseudomonotone quasi-equilibrium problems. The algorithm is formulated using Bregman distances generated by Legendre functions and allows the bifunction to be nonconvex. Unlike existing Euclidean proximal approaches, our me...

Salt‐Controlled Multistep Phase Separation in Hydroxypropyl Cellulose Colloids for Sustainable Adhesives

ABSTRACT Phase separation is an evergreen subject that shapes our understanding of how order and functionality emerge from disordered complex soft matter systems. Here, we report on the salt‐regulated transition from isotropic liquid‐liquid phase separation to anisotropic liquid‐...

Evaluation of Aquaporin-Incorporated Forward Osmosis Membrane and Biofilm Carrier Materials in a Novel Osmotic Membrane Bioreactor for Low-Temperature Rural Sewage Treatment

Transforming traditional membrane bioreactors (MBRs) into forward osmosis membrane bioreactors (OMBRs) is a highly challenging yet promising technological upgrade. Although both combine biological treatment and membrane separation, their core driving forces and operating mechanis...