Shaanxi Normal University

Contextual reminders facilitate prospective memory throughout target learning but increase vulnerability after reminder removal

Prospective memory often improves through repeated target encounters, but whether contextual reminders facilitate this learning or instead increase reliance on reminder contexts remains unclear. Guided by the Preparatory Attentional and Memory theory, we examined how contextual r...

Spelling error patterns in the co-occurrence of reading and spelling difficulties among Chinese children

Abstract Reading difficulties (RD) and spelling difficulties (SD) frequently co-occur in children and are associated with persistent spelling problems. However, little is known about spelling error patterns in Chinese among children with RD, SD, or their co-occurrence (RDSD). The...

Comparative Effectiveness of Nutritional Strategies for Sarcopenia-Related Outcomes in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis

Objective: This study compared the relative effects of distinct nutritional strategies on muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical performance in older adults with sarcopenia or at high risk of sarcopenia. Methods: PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and CNKI...

Dual‐Interface Kinetics Activation Through Dipole‐Induced Dynamic Liquid Crystal Interfacial Engineering for Efficient Solar Water Splitting

ABSTRACT Interface engineering is vital for improving the efficiency of semiconductor‐based solar energy devices. Herein, we report a dipole‐induced dynamic interface engineering strategy enabled by the nematic phase of 2‐(4‐((4‐(heptyloxy)phenyl)ethynyl)phenyl)‐5‐methylbenzo[ d...

Record‐High Birefringence Achieved by Linearly Extended π‑Conjugated Building Blocks in Metal‐Free Sulfate

ABSTRACT The advancement of birefringent materials is critical for next‐generation integrated photonics, yet conventional systems face intrinsic limitations in birefringence magnitude. Sulfate crystals offer a promising platform but have been hindered by their dependence on speci...

Synergistic Regulation of High Dielectric Constant and H‐Aggregation for Efficient and Thickness‐Tolerant Organic Solar Cells

ABSTRACT While the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of organic solar cells (OSCs) has advanced rapidly, their sensitivity with respect to active layer thickness hinders industrial fabrication. Herein, a novel acceptor BMD‐6F was synthesized via molecular engineering of L8‐BO, wh...

Synergistic Regulation of High Dielectric Constant and H‐Aggregation for Efficient and Thickness‐Tolerant Organic Solar Cells

ABSTRACT While the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of organic solar cells (OSCs) has advanced rapidly, their sensitivity with respect to active layer thickness hinders industrial fabrication. Herein, a novel acceptor BMD‐6F was synthesized via molecular engineering of L8‐BO, wh...

Automated Construction of Geospatial Analysis Workflows: Recursive Solving of Elementary Modeling Questions Adaptive to Workflow Construction Contexts

ABSTRACT Geospatial analysis workflows are widely used to address complex geographic problems, but their construction is challenging due to dynamic contextual factors like the characteristics of the study area, geo‐models, and datasets during construction process. Current automat...

Farmers’ preferences and willingness to pay for agritourism development: Evidence from rural areas in the Qinba Mountains, China

Agritourism has emerged as an important mechanism for integrating agriculture and tourism, providing diversified recreational experiences while supporting rural economic revitalization. However, little evidence exists on how farmers value and trade off different attributes of agr...

Mild Chemical Cleaning of Corroded Bronze Using an APP-Based Composite Solution: Improved Post-Cleaning Corrosion Behaviour and Mechanistic Interpretation

The corrosion of copper alloys in buried or atmospheric environments is driven by the anodic dissolution of the copper matrix, a chloride-mediated autocatalytic cycle, and the accumulation of insoluble corrosion products, among which basic copper chlorides such as paratacamite (C...

Visible Light‐Induced [2 + 2]‐Cycloaddition and Photo‐Ene Reactions: Spin‐Dependent Catalysis and Quantum Tunneling Effects

ABSTRACT Electron spin plays a vital role in photochemistry and its precise manipulation can enhance catalytic performance. However, the correlation between spin states and catalytic activity is still elusive, especially in the energy transfer (EnT)‐catalyzed photocycloaddition a...

PPM-Level Palladium-Catalyzed Sonogashira Coupling Promoted by Fe3(CO)12 and α,β-Ynone Ligands

The development of sustainable cross-coupling methodologies that drastically reduce reliance on precious metals represents a central challenge in modern synthetic chemistry. Here we report a synergistic Pd/Fe bimetallic catalytic system for Sonogashira coupling that operates at a...

A Multi‐Objective Optimization Framework for Locating Metro Stations by Integrating Travel Demand, Accessibility, and Land Use Intensity

ABSTRACT Transit‐Oriented Development (TOD) strategies help to achieve sustainable transportation and vibrant communities. The selection of suitable locations for metro stations plays a fundamental role in implementing TOD planning. However, current research predominantly focuses...

Unveiling the Effect of π-Chain on Competitive Radiative and Non-Radiative Decay in Pyrene-Based Schiff Bases: ESIPT-AIE Fluorophores

Abstract Organic fluorophores combining excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) and aggregation-induced emission (AIE) offer enhanced photoluminescence properties. Herein, we have adopted a significant distance strategy for asymmetric pyrene Schiff bases (HPBC and 1H...

Iterative Optimization of Photoactivatable BRD4 Degraders for Aging‐Amplified Immunotherapy in Patient‐Derived Lung Cancer Organoids

ABSTRACT Cancer remains a major global health threat. Targeted protein degradation (TPD) has revolutionized the modulation of protein function in therapeutic development. Nevertheless, the design of current TPD agents continues to face challenges, including hook effects and, more...

Edge-attention graph convolutional network for depression grading via EEG cross-network interaction analysis

Depression is a serious global social problem. Personalized treatment is an effective way to improve the symptoms of depression. The edge attention graph convolutional network (EAGCN) model of EEG signals effectively extracts features in cross-network interactions for accurate de...

Development and preliminary validation of a machine learning model for forward head posture in university students

This cross-sectional study aimed to develop and preliminarily validate a machine learning model for preliminary forward head posture (FHP) screening and deploy the final model as an online tool. Among 825 university students, 625 comprised the development dataset (training set, n...

Effects of High Temperature on Embryonic Development and Gut Microbial Colonization of Bufo gargarizans

Persistent global warming increases extreme high-temperature events, with destructive consequences for many organisms including amphibians. Although temperature is known to strongly shape gut microbiota structure and function, few studies have addressed whether and how high tempe...

Reconfigurable Optoelectronic Logic Gates Enabled by a VSe2/MoTe2 van der Waals Heterojunction

Optoelectronic logic gates that integrate optical inputs with electrical outputs offer a promising route toward high-bandwidth, low-power in-sensor computing. However, most existing implementations require precise control over the excitation wavelength, optical power, or gate bia...

Hydroclimatic associations with vegetation resilience in China's Loess Plateau

Understanding how recovery-related vegetation resilience varies along hydroclimatic gradients is important for evaluating vegetation sustainability in water-limited regions. Here, using satellite-derived vegetation indices and resilience metrics derived from critical slowing down...