Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

Noise‐Resistant Correlated Biphoton Imaging Based on the Superbunching Emission From Single Colloidal Quantum Dots

ABSTRACT Quantum‐correlated techniques enable high‐contrast and super‐resolution imaging through the feature of correlated photons. The superbunching effect with a second‐order correlation larger than 2, i.e., g (2) (0) > 2, demonstrates the existence of strong correlations betwe...

Distribution of human papillomavirus in cervical, vaginal and vulvar lesions: a single-center retrospective study from Shanxi, China

Unlike the well-studied cervical cancer caused by human papillomavirus (HPV), there is a lack of epidemiological data on HPV, which covers the entire lower genital tract and has regional characteristics. This study investigated the HPV distribution in cervical, vaginal and vulvar...

Fuzuloparib in combination with apatinib versus fuzuloparib alone for recurrent ovarian cancer: a randomized, open-label, phase 2 trial

A randomized, open-label, phase 2 trial assessed fuzuloparib (a PARP inhibitor) plus apatinib (a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor [VEGFR] inhibitor) versus fuzuloparib alone in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer (ROC). Patients with ROC who had failed ≥ 2 lines of...

The genetic association between celiac disease and risk of functional dyspepsia

Celiac disease (CeD) is a common autoimmune disease of the small intestine triggered by ingesting gluten-containing foods. Chronic symptoms are characteristic of functional dyspepsia (FD), including chronic epigastric pain and burning. The clinical and genetic overlap between FD...

Early oseltamivir initiation and influenza outcomes in kidney transplant recipients: a multicenter real-world study

Influenza infection poses a significant clinical threat to kidney transplant recipients due to their immunocompromised status. Although current guidelines recommend early antiviral therapy, real-world evidence supporting the effectiveness of oseltamivir, particularly regarding th...

Rising burden and deepening inequalities: a national study of high BMI-related uterine cancer in the United States using GBD and NHANES data

OBJECTIVE: Uterine cancer mortality is rising in the U.S. while other cancer deaths decline, posing a major public health challenge. High BMI is the strongest modifiable risk factor, but its full burden and associated inequalities remain poorly characterized. METHODS: Using data...

Age-related degeneration initiates at the surface: preferential biomechanical and biological decline in rat articular cartilage

Age-related degeneration of articular cartilage is a key pathological hallmark of primary osteoarthritis (OA). As the cartilage’s barrier layer, the superficial zone maintains tissue homeostasis and is increasingly recognized as the initial site of age-related cartilage degenerat...

Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid on blood glucose and related metabolic indexes in type 2 diabetes rats

Bile acids (BAs) play critical roles in regulating glucose, lipid and energy metabolism, but its effects on type 2 diabetes is not very clear, we studied the effects of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) intervention on blood glucose and related metabolic indexes in type 2 diabetes rats...