Meiji University

Sand Influx Effect on Barchan Steady-state Profile

In this study, based on the crest line model, a differential equation-based mathematical approach to dune dynamics, we investigate the effect of non-contact interactions between barchans through sand flow on their morphodynamics, which is a largely unexplored topic. Numerical cal...

Terminology for describing the 24-h cycle of physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and sleep: a scoping review

Abstract Background Physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and sleep are three behaviours which occupy the 24-h cycle and interact to influence a multitude of health outcomes. Different terms are currently used to describe these behaviours collectively (e.g., movement behaviours...

Effects of daily intake of cacao polyphenols, alone or with milk protein, on skeletal muscle mass in community-dwelling older adults: an exploratory 16-week randomized, open-label, parallel-group trial

Abstract Background Evidence on food-based strategies to maintain muscle-related body composition in older adults under habitual lifestyle conditions is limited. Cacao flavanols may influence vascular and redox pathways, whereas milk protein provides amino acids relevant to muscl...