Jiangsu University of Science and Technology

CBAM-YOLOv11 and Geometric Constraint-Enhanced PnP for High-Precision EV Charging Port Pose Estimation

The precise detection and pose estimation of electric vehicle (EV) charging ports in unstructured outdoor environments remain challenging due to small sizes, variable illumination, and stringent tolerance requirements for robotic plug-in operations. To address these issues, this...

Molecularly Engineered Nitro‐Functionalized Organic Electrode for High‐Efficiency Ammonium Removal and Resource Recovery via Capacitive Deionization

ABSTRACT The increasing discharge of ammonium‐rich wastewater has become a critical challenge for aquatic ecosystems and sustainable nitrogen management, creating an urgent need for efficient NH 4 + removal and recovery technologies. Among emerging electrochemical approaches, cap...

The Preparation and Performance of Dual‐Resin‐Based Composite Superhydrophobic Coatings

ABSTRACT A functionally complementary dual‐resin strategy was developed to regulate wettability and mechanical durability in superhydrophobic coatings. High‐impact polystyrene (HIPS) and organic silicone resin (OSR) formed the composite matrix, and coatings with different HIPS/OS...

Maritime ship target detection based on visible and infrared modal image fusion

Abstract The deep learning based maritime ship target detection is a key technology in fields such as ship navigation, water surface security, and military early warning. In view of the inherent limitations of maritime vessel object detection in single modality, a novel YOLO for...

How can carbon quota pledge financing contribute to the two-stage production and carbon abatement of emission-dependent remanufacturing firms?

Due to the severe environmental pollution problem and the guidance of carbon emission reduction (CER) policies by the government, firms conduct carbon abatement investment (CAI) through different CER paths to realize low carbon production, in which capital constraint may be a sig...

Short-Term Ground Gust Prediction Based on Fusion of Ground and High-Altitude Meteorological Data and Differential Polynomial Modeling

Accurate Short-term forecasting of gusts at 10 m above ground level is challenging because gridded meteorological variables exhibit persistence, nonstationarity, and abrupt transitions. This study proposes a Temporal Adaptive Difference Polynomial Network (TADPN) using 8760 hourl...

Applications of Substrate Materials for Interdigital Transducers (IDTs): A Review

Structural health monitoring (SHM) based on ultrasonic-guided waves has been widely investigated for aerospace, transportation, marine engineering, petrochemical equipment and large-scale civil infrastructure. As the core component for guided-wave excitation and signal reception,...

Pesticide residues in edible insects: sources, toxicological effects, analytical techniques and future prospects

With growing demand for sustainable protein sources, edible insects have gained attention for their high nutritional value and low environmental impact. However, in rearing systems that use agricultural by-products and organic waste as feed, pesticide residues may enter insects a...

Frequency-aware elastic prototype boundary learning for long-tailed scene graph generation

<title>Abstract</title> Scene graph generation (SGG) addresses the task of detecting objects in an image and predicting the relationships among them. Although prototype-based methods have recently achieved clear progress on long-tailed SGG, fine-grained low-frequency predicates r...

Structural characteristics and mechanical properties of 2219 aluminum alloy DC A-TIG welding joints

Based on the direct-current active TIG welding（DC A-TIG welding）process of 2219 aluminum alloy, combined with engineering practice, three main parameters of welding current, welding speed, and rotation speed were selected for process testing. The significant changes in microstr...

The industry–energy–population triple transformation and its pathways to environmental sustainability

With global climate action lagging behind and record-breaking heat waves occurring with increasing frequency, China’s role in achieving the temperature control targets of the Paris Agreement has become increasingly critical. As the world’s largest carbon emitter, the pace, trajec...

Geometric optimization of cathode flow fields for large-scale planar SOFC stacks

Three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) calculations are performed to investigate the cathode flow distribution in large-scale planar solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stacks. The calculations are based on models with different geometric configurations. The effects of sta...

Application of Proximity-Labeling Techniques in Plants: A Review of Successful Cases

Exploring protein–protein interaction (PPI) networks during cellular processes is critical for understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying these processes. PL (proximity labeling) is an emerging technique with the potential to be a powerful protein interactomics tool. It em...

Acid-InducedA-Site Regulation of Strontium-ContainingPerovskites for Carbonation-Resistant Zn-Air Batteries

Abstract Under air operation, Sr-containing perovskite cathodes lose activity mainly because the surface Sr species readily react with CO2, rather than because the intrinsic Co/Fe redox centers are insufficiently active. A mild acid treatment was introduced to selectively regulat...

Liquid-Phase Laser Micro-Dimple Texturing of YG8 Cemented Carbide Tools: Optimization, Wear Mechanism, and Cutting Performance

Cemented carbide is extensively applied in cutting tools. Surface laser micro-texturing alleviates tool surface wear and boosts cutting performance. This work adopts response surface methodology to investigate circular micro-texture parameters (diameter, spacing, offset) of YG8 c...

Built-In ElectricField-Driven Electron Extraction at the BaTiO3/CdS NanoparticleInterface for Enhanced Photocatalytic H2 Evolution

Abstract Nanocatalysts hold broad application prospects for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. CdS is a visible-light-responsive photocatalyst for hydrogen evolution, but its efficiency is limited by fast electron–hole recombination and insufficient interfacial charge extraction...

Quality Assessment in Frozen Seafood: Advances in Sensing Technologies and Artificial Intelligence

Frozen seafood plays an important role in the global food supply, but maintaining its quality during frozen storage and cold-chain distribution remains a significant challenge. Although freezing effectively slows microbial growth and enzymatic activity, it cannot completely preve...

High‐Pressure Homogenization in Food Processing: Mechanisms, Applications, and Industrial Translation

ABSTRACT High‐pressure homogenization (HPH), including ultra‐high‐pressure homogenization (UHPH) as its higher pressure subset, has evolved from conventional size‐reduction operations into versatile food‐processing platforms for emulsification, preservation, biopolymer restructur...

External‐Field‐Enhanced Helmholtz‐Layer Local Charge Density Enables C─C Coupling in Pure‐H 2 O‐Fed CO 2 Electroreduction To C 2+ Products

ABSTRACT Electrochemical CO 2 reduction (ECO 2 R) is a promising decarbonization technology but is limited by the trade‐off between catalytic performance and system stability. Here, we present an external‐field‐assisted strategy to enhance the local charge density of the Helmholt...

The architecture of AI credentials: how design quality and educational context build self-efficacy and shape readiness for AI-intensive work

Purpose This study examines how the design of AI-focused higher education credentials shapes students' readiness for AI-intensive work. Drawing on Social Cognitive Career Theory and constructive alignment, it investigates whether perceived AI-credential design quality enhances pe...