Henan University of Science and Technology

Polysaccharide-Modified Gold Nanorod and Polydopamine Nanocarriers for Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Biomedical Applications: A Comparative Review

Near-infrared (NIR)-responsive nanocarriers offer spatially and temporally controlled heating, drug release, and imaging for biomedical applications. Gold nanorods (AuNRs) and polydopamine (PDA) are two widely investigated platforms with complementary properties: AuNRs provide sp...

A novel data-level prompt injection attack against graph prompt learning

Abstract Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are increasingly deployed in security-critical applications, including fraud detection, recommendation integrity analysis, and scientific knowledge mining. Recently, Graph Prompt Learning (GPL) has emerged as a parameter-efficient paradigm fo...

Identification of SST as a glioblastoma diagnostic biomarker via integrated bulk and single-cell transcriptomics and DrugReflector AI-driven drug discovery

This study aims to identify reliable diagnostic biomarkers and explore their biological significance in glioblastoma (GBM). The bulk transcriptomic dataset GSE68848 was used for differential expression and weighted gene co-expression network (WGCNA) analyses, and core genes were...

Evaluation of the Anti-Neuroinflammatory Activity of Theophylline Derivatives in Activated Microglia

Abstract ctive: Microglial activation-mediated neuroinflammation is a pivotal pathological hallmark of various neurological disorders. Although theophylline suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion, and 1,2,3-triazole scaffolds possess intrinsic anti-inflammatory properties...

Bioinspired Surface Enabled by Anisotropic Pyramid Structure Arrays for Directional Liquid Self‐Transport

ABSTRACT Inspired by the phenomenon of directional liquid transport in natural organisms, various bionic surfaces with customized topological structures have been designed and fabricated, contributing to advances in such fields as microfluidics, microreactors, energy harvesting,...

Power Allocation Strategy for Hybrid Electric Vehicles With a Heterogeneous Dual Fuel‐Cell System

ABSTRACT To address power‐demand fluctuations in fuel‐cell hybrid electric vehicles (FCHEVs) and the resulting trade‐off between hydrogen economy and fuel‐cell dynamic stress, this paper proposes a two‐layer power‐allocation strategy for a heterogeneous dual‐stack fuel‐cell syste...

A photosensitive energetic material via pressure-induced phase transition of NH4N3

Developing next-generation energetic materials combining ultrahigh energy density with safe, controllable ignition is critical. Using the CALYPSO method and first-principles calculations, we systematically investigated the high-pressure structural evolution of ammonium azide (NH4...

Explainable data generation from observed small samples by matrix tri-factorization

Data generation on small samples has exhibited great potential on real-world biomedical scenarios, especially on extreme cases such as early-stage or emerging biomedical conditions (e.g. Patient Zero of a brand-new disease with only one sample) because of insufficient sample info...

FRAME: Faithful Multi-Agent Fact Checking via Hierarchical Gating and Bayesian-Inspired Evidence-Conflict Perception

Fact checking is a key task in the field of natural language processing, and aims to judge the authenticity of a given claim by using external evidence. Existing multi-agent-based fact-checking systems achieve significant improvements on multiple benchmark datasets, but still hav...

Dose-Dependent Antagonistic Effects of Montmorillonite on Cadmium Removal Efficiency and Metabolic Defense of Aspergillus niger

Cadmium (Cd) pollution threatens global ecosystems and human health owing to its high toxicity, long-term persistence, and dual irreversibility of environmental geochemical behavior and biological toxicological effects. The interaction between phosphate-solubilizing fungi (PSF) a...

Analysis and prediction of liquid metal film thickness in centrifugal spray forming process

To study how the key parameters in the centrifugal spray forming process affect the thickness of a liquid film, a two-dimensional numerical model was constructed in Fluent to dynamically track the interface between the liquid film and air. The effects of forming process condition...

Recent advances in concrete electrical performance based on literature clustering analysis

This study systematically reviews the latest domestic and international research progress on electrically conductive concrete (ECC) published from 2019 and 2025. High-frequency co-occurring keywords were extracted and subjected to cluster analysis, with particular attention to th...

A Reinforcement-Learning-Based Fuzzy PID Control Strategy for the Unwinding Tension System of a Lithium-Ion Battery Coating Machine

Stable tension is critical for the coating quality of lithium-ion battery electrodes. As the origin of tension control, the unwinding system’s control accuracy governs the stability of downstream processes and the final yield. To achieve the required precision, we propose a contr...

ER stress promoted MAMs formation and ER-Mito Ca2+ transfer: implication for fluoride-induced hippocampal neuronal injury and cognitive deficits in mice.

transfer via the IP3R1/Grp75/VDAC1 complex and provided a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of fluoride-associated neurotoxicity and neurobehavioral disorders.

Role of Uterine Fluid-Derived Molecules in Embryo Implantation

Embryo implantation is a highly selective and hormonally regulated event, critically dependent on endometrial receptivity and the molecular microenvironment of uterine fluid (UF). UF is actively secreted by endometrial glands and epithelial cells and comprises proteins, metabolit...

The synergistic immobilization mechanism of Cr(VI) and Ni(II) in red mud-based ceramsite fabricated by multi-waste co-sintering

Confronting the dual crisis of hazardous waste accumulation and heavy metal pollution, this study employs a sustainable co-sintering technique at 1150°C for 15 min to transform red mud (RM), excavated soil (ES), and steel slag (SS) into high performance ceramsite. The occurrence...

Rapid Estimation Method for Gear Bending Fatigue Limit

The fatigue performance of gears is very important to the safe operation of the transmission system. For gears fabricated using novel materials and advanced manufacturing processes, fatigue limit testing entails significant costs and prolonged timeframes, thereby constraining the...

ATF7 drives diabetic wound healing via NOTCH1 repression and N1ICD-dependent macrophage polarization control

Chronic, non-healing wounds are a severe diabetic complication. The underlying mechanisms are not fully understood, and the role of ATF7 in this context has not been well characterized. In our study, we utilized db/db diabetic mice and AAV-mediated keratinocyte-specific Atf7 over...

Enhancing Food Quality Through Radio Frequency Drying of In‐Shell Oil Crops: A Critical Review of Mechanisms, Advantages, and Challenges

ABSTRACT The postharvest drying of in‐shell oil crops is severely constrained by their shell–kernel structure, which creates stubborn heat and mass transfer resistance, leading to prolonged processing times, high energy consumption, and rapid quality deterioration, including lipi...

Defect Suppression Mechanism of CFRP in Longitudinal-Torsional Coupled Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Drilling

Carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) composites have been widely adopted in the aerospace industry due to their excellent mechanical and physical properties. However, their anisotropy and weak interlaminar bonding make them prone to defects such as delamination and fiber pull-o...