Fuzhou University

Genotypic Distribution, Resistance Effects, and Breeding Implications of Rice Blast Resistance Genes in 120 Cultivars Released Over the Past Five Decades

Abstract Rice blast, caused by Magnaporthe oryzae , is a destructive disease worldwide. Deployment of broad-spectrum resistance ( R ) genes is an effective strategy for sustainable disease control, but the actual resistance effects of individual genes and their combinations in co...

DGDE-CSFNet: Difference-Guided Dual-Branch Encoding and Cross-Scale Fusion for Maritime Scene Segmentation

Semantic segmentation of maritime imagery is challenging due to the coexistence of large homogeneous regions, such as sea and land, and small, sparsely distributed ship targets, particularly in complex port environments. Further, strong background dominance and intricate boundary...

Single‐Crystal Helical Covalent Polymers with Organic Counter Cations

ABSTRACT Helical polymers, central to many bioactive molecules and polymers, offer distinctive functional properties, yet the precise synthesis and atomic‐level characterization of artificial helical covalent polymers (HCPs) remain challenging. Here, we demonstrate that soft orga...

Concurrently Achieving Excellent Anti‐Thermal Quenching and Ultrahigh Light Yield in Scintillation of Hybrid Manganese Halides

ABSTRACT Simultaneously achieving high thermal stability and excellent scintillation performance in Mn‐based organic inorganic hybrid metal halide (Mn‐OIMH) scintillators remains a highly challenging task. Through the rational substitution of the monocation by asymmetric dication...

Impact of Digital Place-Based Policies on the Inclusive Green Growth: Evidence from National Digital Economy Innovation and Development Pilot Zone in China

The National Digital Economy Innovation and Development Pilot Zone (NDEIDPZ) policy, as a form of digital place-based policy, can strongly promote the high-quality development of the digital economy in China, generating broad-based benefits across economic, social, and environmen...

One-Step Stochastically-Assembled Copper(I) Iodide Cluster for Multimodal Physically Unclonable Functions

The rapid development of the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence has sharply increased the demand for secure, low-cost, and scalable anticounterfeiting technologies. Physical unclonable functions (PUFs) offer intrinsic protection by converting stochastic material varia...

Effect of Heat-Moisture and Annealing Treatments on the Physicochemical Properties and Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Quinoa Starch

Quinoa starch shows promise for low-glycemic foods, but its rapid digestibility and limited processability constrain its application. While heat-moisture (HMT) and annealing (ANN) treatments are widely used for starch modification, their systematic comparison on quinoa starch acr...

Systematic review and network meta-analysis of interventions for adults with simple obesity: Study protocol

Obesity has become a major global public health challenge, and its rising prevalence contributes to substantial health and economic burdens. Existing systematic reviews are largely confined to a single intervention category or to mixed populations, which limits targeted recommend...

Quality optimization with low positive factual hallucination for the HPI in hyperthyroidism admission notes using multi agent LLM with RAG

Admission note quality affects clinical safety and research reliability, yet resident drafts often suffer from missing information, unclear logic, and other issues, requiring time-consuming manual review. Current large language models (LLMs) focus on text generation or formatting...

Visible-Light-Promoted Formal [4 + 3] Radical Annulation of Vinyldiazos: Access to Fluorinated Cyclohepta[ b ]indoles

Abstract Cyclohepta[b]indoles are important nitrogen-containing heterocycles, yet their efficient synthesis remains challenging. Herein, we report a visible-light-promoted formal [4 + 3] cyclization of 3-difluorobromoacetylindoles with vinyldiazos through a photoredox cascade rad...

The Association Between Suppliers’ Digital Transformation and Focal Firms’ Green Innovation: A Supply Chain Information Processing Perspective

Based on Information Processing Theory (IPT), this study examines the relationship between suppliers’ digital transformation (SDT) and focal firms’ green innovation (FGI) from a supply chain information-processing perspective. It identifies three boundary conditions—geographical...

Interactions Among Three‐Tier Factors of Community Safety Resilience: A Dual‐Perspective Analysis

ABSTRACT Enhancing community safety resilience (CSR) is critical for sustainable urban development. Disregarding the complex interactions among CSR factors may cause imbalanced resilience building, limiting a community's capacity to respond to uncertain disasters. This study aims...

Laser-driven high-speed processing of perovskite solar cells: Emerging technologies and challenges

Laser processing, as a non-contact, precise, and scalable technique, is playing an increasingly key role in advancing the fabrication of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). This review provides a critical, systematic overview of emerging laser technologies for PSCs, moving beyond simp...

Symmetric State Reconstruction for Open‐Circuit Fault Tolerance in Four‐Level ANPC Dual‐Active‐Bridge Converters

ABSTRACT The four‐level active neutral‐point‐clamped dual‐active‐bridge (4L‐ANPC‐DAB) converter features galvanic isolation, high power density, strong adaptability to medium‐ and high‐voltage applications, and enhanced modulation flexibility enabled by multilevel voltage synthes...

Dynamic contact angle model of bionic micro-abrasive droplet wetting and experimental study

Micro-grinding techniques are widely used in orthopedic surgeries involving bone tissue removal. However, insufficient dynamic wetting of coolant droplets on rotating micro-grinding tools can disrupt coolant coverage and interfacial heat transfer, causing thermal damage during bo...

A Multi‐Objective Optimization Framework for Locating Metro Stations by Integrating Travel Demand, Accessibility, and Land Use Intensity

ABSTRACT Transit‐Oriented Development (TOD) strategies help to achieve sustainable transportation and vibrant communities. The selection of suitable locations for metro stations plays a fundamental role in implementing TOD planning. However, current research predominantly focuses...

Radical Markovnikov Hydroboration of Unactivated Terminal Alkenes With HBaza‐Type Hydroborane via a Triple Catalysis

ABSTRACT Organoboron compounds are versatile building blocks for C─C and C–heteroatom bond formation, with broad applications in drug discovery and materials science. Hydroboration of alkenes with hydroboranes is a reliable route to access organoboron compoundsssssss, yet the Mar...

A boundary-coupled unified frictional hysteresis model for metal rubber under quasi-static and dynamic loading

Metal rubber (MR) contains numerous internal contact, sliding, and frictional interfaces among metallic wires, which leads to pronounced nonlinear and hysteretic characteristics under quasi-static and dynamic loading conditions. Existing hysteresis models are mostly developed for...

Multi-Objective Intelligent Optimization of Excavation and Support for Super-Large Cross-Section Small Clear Spacing Tunnels in Urban Sensitive Areas: An Integrated Study of Numerical Simulation and Machine Learning

Coastal subsea tunnels often traverse shallow heterogeneous strata, creating significant deformation risks. Deformation control is therefore essential for safe urban construction. This study integrates FLAC3D, SSA-LSSVM, and NSGA-II for multi-objective excavation-support optimiza...

Atomistic-to-Macroscopic Mechanical Modeling of (HfNbTaZr)B2 High-Entropy Ceramics via a Developed Interatomic Potential

Atomistic investigations of high-entropy diborides (HEBs) are currently hindered by the lack of reliable interatomic potentials. Here, we develop an analytical bond-order potential (ABOP) for the Hf/Nb/Zr/Ta/B system, parameterized via an intelligent global optimization algorithm...