Kültiğin Çavuşoğlu

Integrated assessment of clothianidin toxicity in Allium cepa L.

Clothianidin (CLO), a widely used neonicotinoid insecticide, poses potential risks to non-target plant species. However, its multidimensional toxicity profile has not been sufficiently investigated. In this study, the toxic effects of environmentally relevant CLO concentrations (...