Euler E229: On the most suitable construction of windmills | English translation | OMH v1.0

Abstract

English translation of “De constructione aptissima molarum alatarum” by Leonhard Euler (Eneström E229), titled “On the most suitable construction of windmills.” Prepared for Open Math Heritage with OpenAI-assisted translation, mathematical transcription and LaTeX typesetting. OMH v1.0 is a machine-assisted draft that has undergone a full, fresh AI-assisted technical audit of source coverage, translation, formulas, tables and figures where present, and rendered output. This is not a claim of human scholarly review or certification of the historical mathematics. Version 2 is reserved for a fully reviewed edition. Original publication: Novi Commentarii academiae scientiarum Petropolitanae, vol. 4 (years 1752/1753, printed 1758), pp. 41–108, with the surviving figures. Sources: https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/euler-works/229/; https://archive.org/details/novicommentar417521753imp; https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/125754. The NHM/BHL source item is identified as public domain; source-image terms are separate from the new translation’s unassigned license. The original historical text is public domain by age; no publication license is assigned here to the new translation or editorial notes.