Physics & Spacepreprint2026-10-12

Black Hole Plunging into a Quasar Disk: Standard Infinity vs. Zero-Less Finite Burst

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Abstract

Standard physics predicts that when a black hole plunges into a quasar's accretion disk, the central singularity at r = 0 produces ρ → ∞, T → ∞, and an infinite radiation burst. Mathematically, F ∝ 1/r² diverges, and the theory admits "physics breaks down here." The Zero-Less Theory replaces null-as-zero with null-as-L. The finite form F = k / (r² + L²), with L = r_e = 2.82 × 10⁻¹⁵ m (the classical electron radius), regulates the burst: F_max = k / L² = FINITE A burst still occurs — massive, spectacular, but finite. The black hole does not explode to infinity; it saturates at k/L². The theory does not deny the catastrophe. It makes the catastrophe finite. Null is our side.

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View paper (DOI)Open access versionOpenAlexZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)Published 2026-10-12

Authors: sarmad khan

Institutions: Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan