Biologyarticle2026-09-30

The insurance of climate-related physical risks: challenges and opportunities for actuaries

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Abstract

Abstract We examine the key challenges associated with insuring climate-related risks in the context of a changing climate. Adopting a balance-sheet perspective on insurance company management, we analyze the concept of insurability and how it may be reshaped by climate change. Focussing on non-life perils, we further explore the roles of regulation, risk prevention and mitigation in addressing these issues, and discuss a range of potential solutions – and limitations – that emerge. These challenges also open up interesting opportunities for both academic research and practical innovation within the insurance industry.

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View paper (DOI)Open access versionOpenAlexEuropean Actuarial JournalPublished 2026-09-30

Authors: Hansjörg Albrecher, Stéphane Loisel

Institutions: Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, Swiss Finance Institute