Physics & Spacearticle2026-09-14

Resonance- and width-aware parton shower evolution and NLO matching

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Abstract

A bstract We introduce a technique for the next-to-leading order accurate simulation of $${e}^{+}{e}^{-}\to {W}^{+}{W}^{-}b\overline{b }$$ that respects the resonant nature of the process above and near the top-quark pair production threshold. The parton-shower evolution, infrared subtraction and NLO matching account in particular for finite width effects beyond those considered in resonance-aware approaches. We present first phenomenological results relevant to a potential future electron-positron collider and provide a publicly available simulator based on the Alaric parton shower and the S herpa event generator.

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View paper (DOI)Open access versionOpenAlexJournal of High Energy PhysicsPublished 2026-09-14

Authors: Stefan Höche, Daniel Reichelt

Institutions: European Organization for Nuclear Research, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory