AI & Computingarticle2026-09-06

Weak Solutions and Uniqueness Results for Sequential q‐Fractional Pantograph Equations Under Weak Topology

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this paper is to investigate the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for a nonlinear sequential quantum Liouville–Caputo fractional differential equation subject to a nonlocal initial condition, where the initial value is defined through a continuous function rather than a constant. The main novelty of this work lies in the combination of a sequential quantum fractional operator with a functional nonlocal initial condition. By employing Mönch's fixed point theorem together with the De Blasi measure of weak noncompactness, we establish the existence of a weak solution. Moreover, by imposing suitable Lipschitz conditions and applying Banach's contraction principle, we prove the uniqueness of the weak solution.

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View paper (DOI)OpenAlexMathematical Methods in the Applied SciencesPublished 2026-09-06

Authors: Alireza Hatami

Institutions: Iran University of Science and Technology