The Cultural Significance of Nuakhai (Nabanna) festival and its Influence on the Socio-Economic Life of Western Odisha

Abstract

ABSTRACT Nuakhai, a prominent agricultural festival celebrated in the western region of Odisha, holds profound cultural and socio-economic significance. Rooted in the agrarian traditions of the region, this festival marks the first harvest of the season and is observed with deep reverence and joy. This paper explores the cultural significance of Nuakhai, examining its rituals, traditions, and the role it plays in reinforcing social bonds and community identity. Additionally, the paper delves into the socio-economic impact of the festival on the rural economy of Western Odisha, highlighting how Nuakhai sustains agricultural practices, stimulates local economies, and fosters social cohesion. By analyzing the multifaceted aspects of Nuakhai, this study provides insights into how cultural traditions are intertwined with the socio-economic fabric of rural communities in Odisha.