Biologypreprint2026-08-23

The Preservation of Reconstructability: A Coonstraint-Based Theory of Biological Persistence(KPMM 2)

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Abstract

Biological systems maintain functional continuity despite continuous molecular turnover, state transitions, environmental perturbation, and structural reorganization. Existing accounts explain many mechanisms underlying such persistence within individual domains, including molecular regulation, homeostasis, memory, developmental robustness, immune adaptation, and regeneration. However, a broader organizational question remains: what is preserved when biological function persists despite substantial change in the material states through which it is realized? This article develops Constraint-Based Organizational Persistence (KPPM) as a theoretical framework addressing this problem. KPPM proposes that biological persistence may depend not primarily on the preservation of exact material components or historical states, but on the preservation of reconstructable constraint networks that maintain the capacity to regenerate functionally adequate organization. The central hypothesis is therefore that Constraint Preservation is the preservation of reconstructability. The framework distinguishes Constraint Preservation, Constraint Reactivation, reconstruction, and functional recovery; introduces a provisional hierarchy of boundary, flow, interaction, temporal, feedback, selection, and encoding constraints; and differentiates reconstructively critical kernel constraints from constraints that emerge during ongoing organization. The framework is examined across protein dynamics, cellular organization, development, immune and neural memory, metabolic regulation, dormancy, anhydrobiosis, and regeneration, while explicitly distinguishing shared abstract organizational logic from mechanism equivalence across scales. KPPM further proposes that preserved constraint architectures may reduce the energetic, temporal, and organizational costs of reconstructing previously successful adaptive states under recurrent conditions, providing a potential evolutionary link between organizational persistence and reconstructive efficiency. Crucially, reconstructability is treated as a testable rather than metaphorical construct. The framework predicts that functional continuity can sometimes exceed material continuity, that disruption of reconstructively central constraints should disproportionately impair recovery, and that measures of reconstructive architecture should predict functional recovery beyond material preservation and established constructs such as robustness and resilience. KPPM therefore reframes biological persistence as a problem of preserved organizational capacity: living systems may persist not by remaining materially or dynamically unchanged, but by preserving the physically instantiated capacity to become functionally organized again.

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View paper (DOI)Open access versionOpenAlexZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)Published 2026-08-23

Authors: Reyhan Karatas