Physics & Spacearticle2026-08-22

The Dewhirst Horizon Relation: Quantitative Criteria for Empirical Falsifiability and Observational Testing Protocols

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Abstract

This technical document formally establishes the quantitative criteria for empirical falsifiability regarding the Dewhirst Horizon Relation—a theoretical framework formulated by Richard Stephen Dewhirst that replaces the static speed of light squared constant (c²) with a dynamic macro-to-micro spacetime horizon ratio (\(\Omega _{D}\)). In strict accordance with the scientific method and the principle of falsifiability, this manuscript explicitly details the precise observational metrics and datasets under which the model can be systematically verified, challenged, or rejected by the global scientific community. Three primary empirical failure criteria are mapped out: Galactic Rotation Curves: Defines the specific stellar velocity parameters from the ESA Gaia satellite data that would disprove the framework as a universal alternative to Dark Matter halos. Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) Acoustic Peaks: Outlines the 3-sigma statistical variance thresholds using ESA Planck Satellite data that would invalidate the model's recalculated 14.12-billion-year cosmic history timeline. Subatomic Compression Limits: Sets up the high-energy density boundaries for future particle accelerators (such as CERN) to test the framework's postulated Planck-scale geometric outward pressure floor. By standardizing these precise parameters and opening the model to direct observational challenge, this protocol cements the Dewhirst Horizon Relation as a rigorous, testable alternative to standard cosmological paradigms.

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View paper (DOI)Open access versionOpenAlexZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)Published 2026-08-22

Authors: Richard Stephen Dewhirst