Physics & Spacepreprint2026-08-18

FN03: Symmetric Bifurcation from an Undivided Whole

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Abstract

Symmetry is usually introduced as a primitive principle in modern physics. The purpose of the present note is to investigate two questions that are more primitivethan symmetry itself. Why should symmetry exist at all? And where does motion reside? Starting from the concept of an undivided whole introduced in Foundational Note 01, we argue that structural indistinguishability naturally precedes symmetry. Before the first bifurcation, the undivided whole contains no internal organization capable of distinguishing one prospective locality from another. For the same reason, the whole is necessarily static: motion requires either an external space or an internal differentiation, neither of which exists prior to the first bifurcation. Consequently, the first structurally consistent bifurcation cannot assign intrinsic structural privilege to either emerging branch. Nor can the bifurcation be understood as the whole “moving”. It is, rather, the emergence of the first relation—the persistent shared interface—and motion resides precisely in this interface. Within this perspective, symmetry is interpreted not as an independent axiom, but as the observable manifestation of structural indistinguishability. Motion is interpreted not as a property of entities, but as the continuous relational change carried by the interface between otherwise static branches. The present note establishes the conceptual bridge between the Persistent Shared Interface introduced in FN01 and the Compatible Paired Plane developed in FN02, while supplying the structural reason for the static–dynamic architecture that receives its mathematical realisation in FN05.

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View paper (DOI)Open access versionOpenAlexZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)Published 2026-08-18

Authors: ZHAI XINGYUN