AI & Computingarticle2026-08-17

The Sobolev inequalities along the Ricci-Bourguignon flow and applications

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Abstract

‎Consider a closed Riemannian manifold $M$ where the metrics $g(t)$ evolve by the Ricci-Bourguignon flow (RBF)‎.‎The paper first derives a Sobolev inequality along the RBF‎. ‎Then‎, ‎by applying this‎ ‎Sobolev inequality we obtain a linear parabolic estimate and an upper bound estimate for the heat kernel‎ ‎along the RBF‎. ‎Additionally‎, ‎it confidently investigates the $\kappa$-noncollapsing‎ ‎estimates along the RBF‎.

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View paper (DOI)Open access versionOpenAlexHacettepe Journal of Mathematics and StatisticsPublished 2026-08-17

Authors: Mehdi Jafari, Shahroud Azami, Uday Chand De

Institutions: Imam Khomeini International University, University of Calcutta, Payame Noor University