THE GEOMETRY OF PRIME GAPS: A TOPOLOGICAL BLUEPRINT FOR THE LEGENDRE SCALE
Abstract
We sketch a structural framework for primes at the critical short-interval exponent $\theta=1/2$ (the Legendre scale), strictly focusing on conditional topological transfers. By leveraging Liquid and Solid modules alongside Clausen's recent Weil-Moore anima, and incorporating S.\ D.\ Li-Huerta's unconditional architecture for global shtukas over function fields as our blueprint, we formally isolate the exact mathematical barrier blocking an unconditional geometric resolution: the absence of a global dynamical absolute Frobenius endofunctor $\Phi_{\mathbb{Z}}$ over $\mathrm{Spec}(\mathbb{Z})$. We explicitly formalize this barrier as an Open Problem, detailing the required breakthroughs in Condensed Mathematics and Prismatic Cohomology (the construction of an Absolute Analytic Prismatization Stack equipped with a Global Stacky Frobenius). Assuming the resolution of this obstruction, and leveraging the fundamentally non-degenerate 2D Hessian of the underlying continuous phase to guarantee maximal monodromy, we outline how the Legendre, Oppermann, and Andrica Conjectures may organically degenerate into a single, topologically governed universality class.
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Authors: Huynh Hai Dang Vo