Yeungnam University

From curated datasets to social-media reality: In-the-wild, multimodal, and generalizable deepfake detection

Deepfake detection has advanced rapidly alongside progress in generative adversarial networks, diffusion models, neural rendering, and multimodal synthesis. However, strong performance on curated benchmark datasets does not necessarily translate into reliable performance in real-...

Analytical model for load-deformation relationship of interior slab-column connections subjected to unbalanced moment

Damage in flat-plate floor systems subjected to lateral loading is known to concentrate at interior slab–column connections, yet practical nonlinear modeling approaches for performance-based seismic design remain limited. In the present study, an analytical model is presented for...

Interfacial Engineering of MgCo2O4@Ni(OH)2 Heterostructures for Efficient Alkaline Water Oxidation

Developing highly active, durable, and earth-abundant electrocatalysts is essential for advancing sustainable hydrogen production through electrochemical water oxidation. Herein, a hierarchical MgCo2O4@Ni(OH)2 heterostructure was constructed by electrodepositing Ni(OH)2 nanosheet...

Interface-Programmed Growth of High-Aspect-Ratio 1D Ni–MOF Nanofibers on MXene for Wearable Enzyme-Free Glucose Sensing

Abstract Noninvasive wearable glucose sensors capable of real-time sweat analysis offer a less discomforting alternative for long-term monitoring in patients with diabetes. However, practical implementation remains challenging. Major barriers include insufficient catalytic sensit...

Adaptive Plasma‐Membrane Nanodomains in Plants: Integrating Lipids, Receptors, Mechanics and Trafficking During Stress

The plant plasma membrane is a chemically asymmetric, mechanically coupled and actively renewed interface in which lipids, receptors, ion channels, transporters and scaffolds form transient nanoscale assemblies. Direct evidence from a limited number of plant systems shows that me...

Reaction‐Specific Ultralow‐Pt‐Integrated CuCo Carbonate Hydroxide Nanoneedles for Durable Alkaline Seawater Electrolysis

ABSTRACT Developing bifunctional electrocatalysts that combine high activity, low noble‐metal usage, and durability in alkaline seawater‐containing electrolytes is important for sustainable hydrogen production. Herein, Pt‐integrated copper cobalt carbonate hydroxide nanoneedle ar...

Surface sulfur-modified NiO nanoparticles with enhanced oxygen evolution reaction kinetics and periodic electrochemical durability evaluation

Developing efficient and durable oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalysts is essential for sustainable hydrogen production through water electrolysis. Herein, pristine NiO nanoparticles and NiO–S composites containing 10 wt% (NiO@S1) and 20 wt% sulfur (NiO@S2) were prepar...

Validity of the comprehensive assessment of psychopathic personality–self‐report Korean version ( CAPP ‐ SR ) in a sample of Korean prison inmates

Abstract Given the theoretical and clinical importance of psychopathy, numerous assessment instruments have been developed, including the Comprehensive Assessment of Psychopathic Personality (CAPP). Although the CAPP has received increasing empirical support across cultures, rese...

Phase IIa Trial of Locoregional High-Dose Autologous Natural Killer Cell Therapy Combined with Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

PurposeHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) refractory to locoregional therapies remains a major clinical challenge.This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of locoregional high-dose autologous natural killer (NK) cell therapy combined with hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (H...

Breast cancer stem cell metabolism: metabolic plasticity and microenvironmental regulation

Breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) are a tumorigenic cell population implicated in tumor initiation, therapeutic resistance, metastasis, and disease recurrence. Increasing evidence indicates that metabolic reprogramming is a fundamental feature of BCSC biology, enabling these cells...

MuSC cultivation for cultured meat production: recent advances, current limitations, and future directions

Abstract Cultured meat is being investigated as a potential alternative to conventional livestock production by cultivating animal cells under controlled conditions to reproduce key components and structural characteristics of meat. Muscle stem cells (MuSCs), which proliferate, d...

A Critical Review of High-Performance Microsupercapacitors for Next-Generation Wearable Electronics

Microsupercapacitors (MSCs) have emerged as promising microscale energy-storage technologies for next-generation wearable, flexible, stretchable, and miniaturized electronics owing to their high-power density, rapid charge-discharge capability, excellent rate performance, and lon...

Caudal Epidural Pulsed Radiofrequency for Diffuse Neuropathic Pain in a Patient with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Case Report

Neuropathic pain is an important but underrecognized manifestation of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Although pain in ALS canarise from multiple mechanisms, including nociceptive pain, muscle cramps, and spasticity, neuropathic pain may occur as a distinct pain phenotype an...

A Versatile Microfluidic Manufacturing Platform for Macroscale Multicore Hydrogel Capsules Toward Programmable Oral Delivery of Therapeutics

The rapid expansion of personalized precision medicine and the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases have rekindled crucial needs for individualized therapeutic drug delivery systems. Conventional oral formulations are largely based on standardized designs for mass production...

Information Infrastructure and Institutional Strategy: Academic Libraries in the Higher Education Policy Landscape

AbstractAcademic libraries increasingly serve as strategic components of higher education governance, extending beyond their traditional role as information repositories to support institutional sustainability, digital transformation, policy implementation, and knowledge producti...

Green-synthesized Co₃O₄ nanoparticles: Structural, vibrational, magnetic, and electrochemical insights for high-performance energy storage applications

Co₃O₄ nanostructures were synthesized using an aqueous pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel extract as a plant-derived processing aid and subsequently evaluated through an integrated structural, vibrational, morphological, surface-chemical, magnetic, optical, and electrochemical ch...

AI-enabled digital therapeutics in pharmacy practice: prescription software, medication optimization, safety surveillance, and future clinical positioning

INTRODUCTION: Digital therapeutics (DTx) are evidence-based software interventions that can function as therapeutic modalities, either independently or adjunctively, while artificial intelligence (AI) may support personalization, prediction, adaptive delivery, and safety monitori...

Hydrogel‐Based Mechano‐Immunomodulation in Bone Fracture Healing: Mechanical Regulation of Macrophage Phenotypes, Osteoimmune Interactions, and Regeneration

Bone fracture healing is a meticulously regulated process encompassing the inflammatory, reparative, and remodelling phases. Macrophages serve as pivotal coordinators within this cascade, with their polarisation from pro-inflammatory M1 to proregenerative M2 phenotypes, which pla...

Web-based Cellpose‑SAM segmentation enables quantification of cross-sectional area in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded skeletal muscle sections stained with hematoxylin and eosin

Cross‑sectional area (CSA) of skeletal myofibers is a primary morphometric indicator of atrophy and regeneration, yet it is most commonly quantified on cryosections after immunofluorescent labeling of basal lamina proteins, which requires specialized reagents and equipment and li...

Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy after rapid weight loss during semaglutide therapy: a case report

Semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, is increasingly used for obesity management; however, concerns have recently emerged regarding potential ocular adverse events, including nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION). Herein, we report a case of...